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Book Protection & Repair Guide - CARR McLEAN

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<strong>Book</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> & <strong>Repair</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

Proudly Canadian


Proudly Canadian<br />

This guide explains how to get the best results from the many<br />

new developments in book repair materials. In addition, it<br />

offers helpful hints on how to protect paperbacks and to take<br />

care of current and back issues of magazines. Also featured is<br />

book cover protection which can save your library time and<br />

money by extending the shelf life and significantly reducing<br />

the need for future repairs.<br />

The necessary tools and supplies are featured in the<br />

Carr McLean “Library Supplies” catalogue which is available<br />

upon request. For acid free materials and other fine<br />

conservation items request the “Archival Products” catalogue.<br />

<strong>Book</strong> mending can be a satisfying and worthwhile activity<br />

when it is done right with the right materials. It seems that<br />

popular books always need mending—good mending<br />

methods enable you to get them back into circulation quickly.<br />

<strong>Book</strong> <strong>Repair</strong> Workshops<br />

Free book repair workshops available.<br />

Please call for more details.<br />

Call Toll Free: 1.800.268.2123<br />

Toronto Area: 416.252.3371<br />

Fax Toll Free: 1.800.871.2397<br />

Toronto Area: 416.252.9203<br />

Shop On Line: www.carrmclean.ca<br />

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AIR MILES ® EASY ACCUMULATION…<br />

We’ll give you one AIR MILES reward mile for every $10† you<br />

spend! (excluding taxes and shipping costs) whenever you<br />

purchase from the Carr McLean Catalogue†<br />

†A fifty dollar minimum order value is required to qualify for<br />

reward miles. Items supplied to special bids or quotations do<br />

NOT qualify for reward miles.<br />

®<br />

AIR MILES International Trading B.V. Used under license<br />

by Loyalty Management Group Canada Inc. and<br />

Carr McLean Limited.


Table of Contents<br />

Introduction - How a <strong>Book</strong> Is Made ........................................................................................ 1<br />

<strong>Book</strong> Basics ............................................................................................................................ 2<br />

What To Do About Worn <strong>Book</strong>s ............................................................................................ 3<br />

Mending Torn Pages and Mending Margins of Pages .......................................................... 4<br />

Mending Torn Pages With Tape .............................................................................................. 5<br />

Inserting Loose Pages ............................................................................................................ 6<br />

Inserting Loose Signature or Section .................................................................................... 7<br />

Rebacking a Worn <strong>Book</strong> Cover Separated From Contents Using Cloth Tape ...................... 8<br />

Reassembling Cover and Contents Using Binder Tape .......................................................... 9<br />

<strong>Repair</strong>ing Worn Back of <strong>Book</strong> Cover (Without Removing Contents) ............................ 10–11<br />

<strong>Repair</strong>ing Worn Corners ...................................................................................................... 12<br />

Strengthening Weak Hinges of a Cover .............................................................................. 13<br />

Opening a New or <strong>Repair</strong>ed <strong>Book</strong> ........................................................................................ 14<br />

Suggested Methods of Reinforcing Juvenile <strong>Book</strong>s ............................................................ 15<br />

How To Apply <strong>Book</strong> Jacket Covers With Paper Backing .................................................... 16<br />

How To Apply <strong>Book</strong> Jacket Covers Without Paper Backing ................................................ 17<br />

How To Fasten <strong>Book</strong> Jacket Covers To <strong>Book</strong>s ......................................................................17<br />

Protect Paperbacks With Vistafoil ® ...................................................................................... 18<br />

Hard Cover Paperbacks With Vistaflex ® .............................................................................. 19<br />

<strong>Repair</strong>ing Loose Paperback Covers ...................................................................................... 20<br />

The Care of Magazines ........................................................................................................ 21<br />

Glossary .......................................................................................................................... 22–27<br />

Order Form .......................................................................................................................... 28<br />

How a <strong>Book</strong> is Made<br />

Back or Spine of <strong>Book</strong><br />

Cover or Case<br />

Hinge of Cover<br />

Contents made of<br />

Signatures or Sections<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-271-2397 1


Text Cover goes here<br />

<strong>Book</strong> Without a Cover<br />

Cloth turned<br />

over lining of spine<br />

Coverboard<br />

Mull... a loose woven<br />

cloth forming hinge between<br />

cover and pages of book<br />

Fly-leaf<br />

Mull<br />

Lining of cover (end sheet)<br />

Hinges of covers<br />

Lining of spine<br />

Back of Contents<br />

covered with paper lining<br />

What to do About Worn <strong>Book</strong>s<br />

Although much of the rebinding formerly<br />

done in libraries is now considered too time<br />

consuming, except in those large libraries or<br />

library systems having complete binding<br />

departments, the knowledge of up-to-date<br />

mending techniques is important in<br />

maintaining the collection.<br />

WHAT TO DISCARD<br />

Discard worn book:<br />

1. If the subject matter is out of date, mediocre or inaccurate;<br />

2. If pages are missing or extremely soiled or torn;<br />

3. Where there are sufficient duplicate copies;<br />

4. Where revised editions are decidedly superior.<br />

Slightly damaged books promptly repaired do<br />

not become so badly damaged that they are<br />

lost to the collection while waiting for<br />

replacement or rebinding. While no definite<br />

rules, applicable at all times, can be laid as to<br />

what to discard, what to mend or what to<br />

rebind—the following suggestions may be<br />

used as a guide.<br />

WHAT TO MEND<br />

Mend books that have:<br />

1. Torn or loose pages;<br />

2. Weak or broken hinges;<br />

3. Worn covers which can be repaired quickly and inexpensively.<br />

WHAT TO REBIND PROFESSIONALLY<br />

Worn books should be sent to a professional bindery:<br />

1. When replacement copies are not available in a reprint;<br />

2. When the subject matter is so important it must be replaced immediately,<br />

if the worn out copy is not rebound.<br />

2 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


Mending Torn Pages with Radiant Bond Glue<br />

Protect both sides of mended tear with<br />

waxed paper until dry. Where tear has a<br />

“featured edge” you can use Radiant<br />

Bond applying it to edges of tear with<br />

either a brush or a mending stick.<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Mending Brushes or Mending Sticks<br />

• Radiant Bond Glue<br />

• Waxed Paper<br />

Waxed Paper<br />

Mending Margins of Pages<br />

If margin is torn but with no part<br />

missing, use strip of Magic Transparent<br />

Tape or Filmoplast P90 ® Tape or<br />

Highland Permanent Mending Tape<br />

folding over edge of outer margin.<br />

If tears are deep, apply full width of<br />

tape on each side of the outer<br />

margin and burnish with a bone folder.<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Magic Transparent Tape, Filmoplast ® P90<br />

Tape or Highland Permanent Mending Tape<br />

• Plastic or Bone Folder<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 3


Mending Torn Pages with Tape<br />

The easiest and quickest way to mend<br />

torn pages is to use a modern pressuresensitive<br />

transparent tape.<br />

Filmoplast P is especially good for thin<br />

book papers (such as India paper), dictionaries,<br />

or encyclopedias. Use it on old rare<br />

books where the paper is fragile.<br />

Invisible Magic Transparent Tape is<br />

especially good for heavier book papers<br />

and colour printed children’s books.<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Invisible Magic Mending Tape or<br />

Filmoplast ® P Mending Tape or<br />

Document <strong>Repair</strong> Tape<br />

• Plastic or Bone Folder<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Pull a piece of tape from the roll at<br />

least 1/2" longer than the tear.<br />

With Invisible Magic Tape: Without<br />

touching the tape to the page (it has<br />

an “aggressive” adhesive) carefully<br />

centre the tape over the tear. With<br />

Filmoplast P: Since Filmoplast P has<br />

a less “aggressive” adhesion, you can<br />

lay the tape on the tear and “re–align”<br />

it if necessary.<br />

Allow the tape to extend 1/4" beyond<br />

the edge of the page.<br />

Fold the remaining 1/4" of tape over<br />

the edge of the paper. Apply the<br />

tape to both sides of the tear. This<br />

will ensure that the tears are<br />

properly repaired.<br />

3<br />

To make the tape adhere properly, it<br />

should be rubbed down with a plastic<br />

or bone folder.<br />

Hint: Never use cellophane tape for book mending. It turns yellow and will “bleed”,<br />

causing two pages to stick together. Likewise, gummed transparent paper tape will yellow<br />

with age and lose its adhesive power.<br />

4 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


Inserting Loose Pages<br />

Plates, illustrations or maps are not usually<br />

“bound” in a book, but merely tipped in at<br />

the binding margin. When a single printedpage<br />

is found loose, it is usually due to a<br />

deliberate willful action or to defective<br />

sewing. In some cases, this condition may<br />

indicate the need for complete resewing.<br />

Where illustrations or plates or single loose<br />

pages are found, they should be tipped in<br />

immediately so there is no danger of their<br />

being lost. If inner margin of loose page is<br />

torn, use a strip of Filmoplast ® P as a<br />

“hinge”, applying one half to loose page,<br />

other half to inner margin of next page.<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Mending Brush or Mending Sticks<br />

• Radiant Bond Glue<br />

• Waxed Paper<br />

• Filmoplast ® P (additional)<br />

The quickest and most permanent<br />

method of tipping in a loose page in<br />

a bound book is to use Radiant Bond<br />

as follows:<br />

1<br />

Carefully apply Radiant Bond to the<br />

binding edge of the loose page, using<br />

the side of the brush or a mending stick.<br />

2<br />

Next insert the loose page deep into<br />

the “V” opening making certain that<br />

the outer margins are in line with the<br />

other pages.<br />

3<br />

Place Waxed Paper on both sides of<br />

the page, fitting the waxed paper well<br />

to the back of the binding margin.<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 5


Text Inserting goes Loose here Signature or Sections<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Mending Brush or Mending Sticks<br />

• Plastic or Bone Folders<br />

• Radiant Bond Glue<br />

1<br />

A signature or section is a group of 4<br />

or more complete pages. A book is<br />

made up of a group of signatures or<br />

sections. A loose signature usually<br />

indicates serious trouble with the<br />

sewing and as a rule requires<br />

resewing or rebinding by a<br />

professional bindery.<br />

2<br />

If the book is not to be resewn or<br />

rebound, temporary repairs can be<br />

made by edging each folded page<br />

with Radiant Bond using either a<br />

Brush or a Mending Stick<br />

(Plastic Bone Folder).<br />

3<br />

Apply a strip of Radiant Bond to “V”<br />

opening of book. Replace signature in<br />

proper location and press down with<br />

a Plastic Folder.<br />

6 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


Rebacking a Worn <strong>Book</strong> Cover Separated from Contents<br />

using Cloth Tape<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Cloth Tape (colour choice)<br />

• Construction Paper<br />

• Plastic or Bone Folders<br />

• Scissors<br />

1 along<br />

Cut contents from case,<br />

separating two parts of book<br />

the hinge.<br />

2<br />

Measure distance<br />

between inside<br />

edges of two<br />

covers. Then<br />

separate two cover<br />

boards by cutting off<br />

the cloth back.<br />

3 edge<br />

Trim away old cloth<br />

extending beyond<br />

of board.<br />

4<br />

Cut a piece of<br />

Construction paper<br />

on the tape. Strip<br />

should be equal<br />

to the length of<br />

the cover.<br />

5<br />

as<br />

Put boards on cloth<br />

tape spacing covers<br />

same distance apart<br />

original cover.<br />

6<br />

Fold Cloth Tape<br />

over Construction<br />

paper and rub down<br />

firmly on the two<br />

covers with a plastic<br />

folder. Score overlap<br />

with plastic folder<br />

along inside edge<br />

of boards.<br />

7<br />

Turn cover over and<br />

with a plastic folder<br />

score or crease the<br />

tape along the inside<br />

edges of the cover.<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 7


Text Assemble goes here Cover & Contents with Double Stitched Binder Tape<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Double Stitched Binder Tape<br />

• Mending Brush<br />

• Plastic or Bone Folders<br />

• Radiant Bond Glue<br />

1<br />

Select Double Stitched Binder tape of<br />

proper width, making sure each row<br />

of stitching lies along each edge of<br />

contents. Cut a piece 1/8" less than<br />

length of contents. Coat inside of<br />

white cloth with Radiant Bond. Attach<br />

binder to back of contents as shown.<br />

Rub spine with folder.<br />

2<br />

Lay contents on table. Pull flaps<br />

down over contents until the row of<br />

stitching lines up with edge of<br />

contents. Repeat on other side. Then<br />

apply Radiant Bond to inside of white<br />

gummed cloth.<br />

3<br />

With cover flat on table top, fit the<br />

contents into the back, centering<br />

contents between edges of cover.<br />

Make sure contents go in right side<br />

up. Close book, and with index finger<br />

doubled, push contents into back.<br />

Rub spine with folder.<br />

Note: If only one side of book requires<br />

repair, Single Stitched Binder Tape<br />

may be used.<br />

8 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


<strong>Repair</strong>ing worn back book cover (without removing contents)<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Cloth <strong>Book</strong> Tape (colour choice)<br />

• Scissors • Plastic Folder<br />

Self-adhesive Coloured Cloth Tape is the<br />

ideal material for temporary repairs of a<br />

badly worn back of a cover. It has tremendous<br />

strength– will not spoil in storage–<br />

nor will the outside cloth surface become<br />

sticky in hot, humid weather. Follow the<br />

easy steps shown below for measuring<br />

correct amount of tape for each job.<br />

1 2<br />

Take a roll of Cloth <strong>Book</strong> Tape and<br />

unwind 2 or 3 inches. (Use tape<br />

about 1-1/2" inches wider than the<br />

back of the book to be mended.)<br />

Place a Plastic Folder across the end,<br />

lining its outside edge with the end of<br />

the tape. Then, using the folder as a<br />

handle, unwind the tape a few inches<br />

longer than the height of the book.<br />

3<br />

Lay tape across the book cover,<br />

sticky side up. Allow the Plastic<br />

Folder to hang over the end so top<br />

edge of folder is even with top edge<br />

of book cover.<br />

4<br />

Place a second Plastic Folder across<br />

the tape at the point where it<br />

crosses the other end of the book.<br />

Again, top edge of folder should be<br />

even with edge of book cover.<br />

5<br />

of<br />

Cut the tape along the outside edge<br />

the second Plastic Folder<br />

6<br />

Result: you have a strip of tape the<br />

length of the book, plus the width of<br />

the two plastic folders. Leave tape in<br />

the position shown, with the plastic<br />

folders hanging over each end.<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 9


Additional Materials<br />

• Construction Paper<br />

If cloth back has been torn entirely away<br />

from cover, follow these steps before<br />

applying Cloth <strong>Book</strong> Tape.<br />

7<br />

Cut a strip of<br />

Construction paper,<br />

making it as long as<br />

the book you’re<br />

mending and as wide as the<br />

thickness of the spine of the<br />

book. Lay the paper strip<br />

down the centre of your Cloth<br />

<strong>Book</strong> Tape so it reaches from<br />

one plastic folder to the other.<br />

8<br />

Picking up the tape<br />

by the plastic folders,<br />

align a 3/4" width<br />

along the front hinge<br />

of the book as shown. Never<br />

cover any printing on front<br />

cover. Press down lightly.<br />

Remove plastic folders by<br />

pulling them carefully down<br />

and away.<br />

9<br />

other<br />

Bring tape across back<br />

of book and press<br />

down lightly on the<br />

cover.<br />

10 11 outer<br />

Cut from the<br />

end of the tape<br />

to the cover as<br />

shown. Do the<br />

same at the<br />

opposite end.<br />

Cut triangular<br />

corner off of<br />

flaps.<br />

12<br />

Fold corners of<br />

center flaps<br />

over. Fold down<br />

outer flaps on<br />

inside of each<br />

cover board.<br />

13 14<br />

Open the book<br />

half way. Press<br />

wedge shaped<br />

ends of the tape<br />

down into the spine of the<br />

book with a plastic folder.<br />

10 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca<br />

Lay the book<br />

on its side,<br />

and crease the<br />

hinge grooves<br />

with the end<br />

of a plastic folder. Then rub<br />

down flat surfaces with the<br />

flat edge of the folder to<br />

complete the job.


Quick Tricks – Temporary <strong>Repair</strong>s to Covers<br />

1<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Cloth Tape (colour choice)<br />

• Radiant Bond Glue • Waxed Paper<br />

You can prolong the life of a book by using these<br />

“quick tricks” to avoid later and more serious<br />

damage to covers of books.<br />

1. Borrowers in pulling a book off the shelf, will start tears in<br />

the top of the cloth spine or the hinge of the cover. Place a<br />

piece of waxed paper between spine and contents, repair<br />

2<br />

tear in either spine or hinge by working Radiant Bond into<br />

fibres of cloth. Put waxed paper around mended spine and<br />

allow to dry.<br />

3<br />

2. Sometimes a book is pulled off of the shelf by the bottom<br />

4<br />

of the cloth spine, starting a tear in the hinge. <strong>Repair</strong> with<br />

Radiant Bond as described above.<br />

3. The bottom edge of the cover often is frayed by friction with the shelf. Touch up and work<br />

frayed threads into place using Radiant Bond on your finger. Then allow to dry.<br />

4. Lower corners of covers become frayed easily. Touch up corners with Radiant Bond and<br />

allow to dry. Radiant Bond dries to a transparency.<br />

<strong>Repair</strong>ing Worn Corners<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Cloth Tape (colour choice)<br />

• Scissors<br />

Use 4" Cloth <strong>Book</strong> Tape of a colour compatible<br />

with the colour of the binding (or if book<br />

has been rebacked—the same colour as the<br />

rebacking). Cut four 4" square pieces.<br />

1<br />

of<br />

Centre 4" square of tape diagonally<br />

over corner, making sure that 1/2" of<br />

square protrudes beyond corner<br />

book.<br />

3 on<br />

Inside of Cover<br />

Pull centre triangular piece over<br />

corner and smooth down firmly<br />

cover.<br />

Inside of Cover<br />

2<br />

Open cover of book. Make two cuts<br />

to edge of book. Start from corner<br />

and line up cut with edge of lining<br />

paper of cover.<br />

Inside of Cover<br />

4<br />

Pull remaining two triangular pieces<br />

over edges of cover and over centre<br />

triangle. Repeat same procedure on<br />

other three corners.<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 11


Strengthening Weak Hinges of a Cover<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Radiant Bond Glue • Waxed Paper<br />

• Plastic or Bone Folder<br />

• Mending Stick<br />

The first sign of trouble in a trade binding is a<br />

weak hinge. It calls for immediate correction<br />

and repair. Make it the responsibility of a staff<br />

member to inspect each book before it is put<br />

back on the shelf. If it has a weak hinge,<br />

repair it at once—it only takes a minute.<br />

Follow these instructions:<br />

1<br />

Open the book in upright position so<br />

the cloth back separates from the<br />

body. Now using a mending stick<br />

apply Radiant Bond carefully to the<br />

hinge area of the book spine only.<br />

Work half way down from one end,<br />

then reverse the book and work<br />

from the other end. If paper lining of<br />

cover and mull have pulled loose,<br />

apply Radiant Bond with narrow<br />

brush and adhere both to cover.<br />

Insert a sheet of waxed paper<br />

between each cover and contents.<br />

Close book. Be careful not to apply<br />

to the inside of the cloth spine or the<br />

the back of the signatures.<br />

2<br />

Press book well into cover. Use flat<br />

edge of plastic folder to score hinges.<br />

3<br />

If paper lining of cover is broken or<br />

torn, reinforce entire length of hinge<br />

with 1-1/2" wide White Paper or Cloth<br />

Hinge Tape.<br />

12 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


Opening a New or <strong>Repair</strong>ed <strong>Book</strong><br />

A new book, or one just repaired, is stiff. To avoid damaging the book, follow directions<br />

below for opening.<br />

1<br />

Stand book lengthwise on its back,<br />

holding contents upright. Run thumb<br />

or index finger gently along hinge of<br />

each cover.<br />

2<br />

Score or crease gently 5 or 10 pages<br />

at a time alternately front and back,<br />

starting with outside signatures.<br />

When middle of book is reached,<br />

pages should lay open flat.<br />

Archival<br />

Archives<br />

Conservation<br />

Museum<br />

For All Your Preservation Needs!<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 13


Reinforcing Paperback Covers with <strong>Book</strong> Tape<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Scotch ® C–27 Taping System Applicator<br />

• Transparent <strong>Book</strong> Tape (various widths)<br />

1Depress the platform and slide the<br />

book under the cutter lip with the<br />

spine facing right. (The outrigers can<br />

be extended to support large books.)<br />

Line up the lower corner of the book‘s<br />

spine on the spine guide. Pull the tape<br />

out to the end of the book cover and<br />

line up the edge of the tape parallel<br />

with the spine.<br />

2Press the tape down on the book and<br />

slide the cutter to trim the tape.<br />

Press down and slide back to release<br />

the book.<br />

3Press the tape down along the spine<br />

of the book.<br />

4Slide the book across the applicator to<br />

adhere the tape to the opposite cover<br />

of the book.<br />

14 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


How to Apply Carr McLean <strong>Book</strong> Jacket Covers<br />

Required Materials<br />

• <strong>Book</strong> Jacket Covers with paper backing<br />

• <strong>Book</strong> Jacket Cover Attachment Tape<br />

How to apply covers with paper backing<br />

1<br />

Place book jacket cover on table or<br />

desk with “paper” side up. Insert<br />

book jacket (printed face down),<br />

sliding the book jacket into the<br />

book jacket as shown.<br />

2<br />

Fold paper back along edge of book<br />

jacket for perfect, straight fit.<br />

3<br />

Next, remove protective cover from<br />

face of “anchoring tape” and fold<br />

transparent film over on to paper back<br />

and press down anchoring tape surface<br />

to anchor in position.<br />

4<br />

Crease film with folder to a straight<br />

perfect fit. Now jacket is ready to<br />

replace on book and fasten to inside<br />

front and back cover with <strong>Book</strong><br />

Jacket Cover Attachment Tape.<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 15


How to Apply ”Duraform“ Covers without Paper Backing<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Duraform <strong>Book</strong> Jacket Cover<br />

• Plastic or Bone Folder<br />

1<br />

Insert bottom of paper dust jacket<br />

into folded edge of Duraform.<br />

2<br />

Remove anchor tab covering spot<br />

of adhesive and fold edge snugly<br />

to top of dust jacket. Adhesive will<br />

hold it in place.<br />

3<br />

Crease the Duraform using a<br />

plastic folder.<br />

How to Fasten <strong>Book</strong> Jacket Covers to <strong>Book</strong>s<br />

Angular taping at end of <strong>Book</strong> Jacket<br />

Edge taping to the inside cover of the book.<br />

16 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


Protect Paperbacks with Vistafoil ®<br />

To substantially increase the effective life<br />

of paperback books, journals, etc. use<br />

Carmac Vistafoil.<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Scissors • Vistafoil<br />

• Ruler<br />

• Vistatape, Carmac Super Clear Tape,<br />

Hinge Tape, or J–Lar Tape<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

Cut from a roll of Vistafoil ® a length<br />

equal to the total width of the front<br />

and back covers and the spine, plus<br />

two inches for overlapping.<br />

Separate the foil from approximately<br />

one inch of the backing sheet and<br />

place a ruler on the exposed sticky<br />

edge. The remaining backing can now<br />

be easily removed.<br />

Place one cover of the closed book<br />

on the foil with its front edge against<br />

the ruler and equi-distant from the top<br />

and bottom edges of the foil. Fold the<br />

remaining foil over the spine and the<br />

other cover, smoothing out any<br />

creases and air bubbles.<br />

Make two cuts at each end of the<br />

spine at an angle. Open the book and<br />

after removing the ruler cut the four<br />

corners diagonally as shown on the<br />

diagram, leaving 1/4" between each<br />

corner of the book and the edge of<br />

the foil.<br />

Fold the front and back edges,<br />

followed by the top and bottom<br />

ensuring the corners are<br />

completely covered.<br />

5<br />

Open the book slightly and tuck the<br />

remaining flaps into the spine or trim<br />

flush with the top and bottom edges.<br />

Reinforce Hinge on inside front and<br />

back cover using J-Lar, Cloth Hinge<br />

Tape, Carmac Super-Clear Tape or<br />

Vistatape.<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 17


Protect Paperbacks with Vistaflex ®<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Scissors • Vistatape<br />

• Vistaflex<br />

1<br />

Cut<br />

two panels the size of the book<br />

you are covering, but 1/4" less than<br />

the width.<br />

2<br />

Peel<br />

the backing sheet from the foil.<br />

3 the<br />

Stick the backing down to the edges<br />

of the book leaving the 1/4" gap at<br />

spine.<br />

4<br />

the<br />

Cut a strip of Vistatape the length of<br />

book.<br />

5 to<br />

A strip of Vistatape is then applied to<br />

the spine, overlapping the Vistaflex<br />

complete the task.<br />

6 Vistatape<br />

To strengthen the hinges of the front<br />

and rear pages of the book just apply<br />

at these points.<br />

18 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


<strong>Repair</strong>ing Loose Paperback Covers<br />

Paperback covers tend to come off<br />

very easily. To prevent this from happening,<br />

reinforce your paperback with<br />

Radiant Bond.<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Mending Brush • Radiant Bond Glue<br />

• Waxed Paper<br />

1<br />

Holding the contents of the paperback<br />

in one hand and the coverhalves<br />

in the other, pull the cover<br />

completely away from the contents.<br />

2<br />

Brush Radiant Bond onto the<br />

exposed backs of the signatures and<br />

allow to dry.<br />

3<br />

Then coat the inside of the spine of<br />

the cover with Radiant Bond and<br />

reattach the cover properly to the<br />

contents. Place wax paper between<br />

the cover-halves and the first and<br />

last pages of the book.<br />

Put under weight overnight.<br />

<strong>Repair</strong>ing A Torn Spine<br />

1<br />

To repair a torn spine, simply brush<br />

Radiant Bond over the torn sections<br />

and allow to dry.<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 19


The Care of Magazines... Single Copies<br />

Current single copies of magazines can<br />

be kept in more usable shape if the covers<br />

are fastened more securely to the<br />

contents. Here are ways of reinforcing<br />

single copies:<br />

Required Materials<br />

• Heavy-duty Stapler • Radiant Bond Glue<br />

• Mending Brush<br />

1<br />

If a magazine is “saddle-stitched”,<br />

such as Life, Time or Post, fold<br />

back the cover and apply Radiant<br />

Bond along the edge of the spine<br />

of the contents.<br />

2<br />

If you have a heavy duty stapler,<br />

staple both ends of cover to contents.<br />

As an extra reinforcement, some<br />

libraries use a narrow strip of<br />

Transparent <strong>Book</strong>-binding Tape or<br />

Transparent Reinforcing Tape along<br />

the back, stapling through the tape.<br />

3<br />

If magazine is “side-stapled” like<br />

National Geographic or Reader’s<br />

Digest, first peel back cover<br />

as shown.<br />

4<br />

Apply Radiant Bond to back of<br />

contents. Then replace cover.<br />

Put underweight overnite.<br />

20 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


Glossary<br />

BOOK REPAIR KIT<br />

Designed to help save valuable editions.<br />

Complete repair kit contains all the essentials<br />

for mending books, reinforcing magazines,<br />

pamphlets and paperbacks.<br />

95-779 Contains:<br />

Vistafoil 9-1/2" x 27 yards. Cloth Tape 4" x 15<br />

yards. Cloth Tape 3" x 15 yards. Paper Hinge<br />

Tape 1" x 60 yards. Super-Clear Tape 1" x 72<br />

yards. Magic Mending Tape 1/2" x 36 yards.<br />

X-Acto Knife. Crystal Clear <strong>Book</strong> Tape 3" x 55<br />

yards. Pair of Scissors. Double Stitched.<br />

Binder Tape 1" 5 yards. End Sheet (1<br />

Package). Radiant Bond Glue 8 oz. Plastic.<br />

Bone Folder. Mending Brush. Mending Sticks<br />

(1 Package). <strong>Book</strong> <strong>Repair</strong> Manual.<br />

BOOK REPAIR ESSENTIALS KIT<br />

These tools and materials will prove to be<br />

indispensable for performing your book<br />

mending and preventative maintenance<br />

tasks. Packed in a convenient acid free<br />

storage box.<br />

95-777 Contains:<br />

Mending Slips, 50 per pkg. 4 way H Bands,<br />

50 per pkg. Paste Cloth, 20 per pkg. End<br />

Sheets, 100 per pkg. Mending Sticks, 50 per<br />

pkg. Library Paste Brush 1/2" x 8". Genuine<br />

Bone Folder. X-Acto Knife Dahle Vantage<br />

Scissors 8". Disposable Work Apron, 10 per<br />

pkg. <strong>Book</strong> <strong>Repair</strong> Manual.<br />

BOOK REPAIR SUPPLY KIT<br />

Ten of our most popular book repair supplies<br />

packed in a convenient acid free storage box!<br />

95-778 Contains:<br />

Econoseal, 12" x 200". Cloth <strong>Book</strong> Tape, 3" x<br />

15 yards. Crystal Clear <strong>Book</strong> Tape, 2" x 55<br />

yards. Paper Hinge Tape, 1" x 60 yards.<br />

Carmac Super Clear Tape, 1" x 72 yards.<br />

Page Mending Tape, 3/4" x 36 yards. Single<br />

Stitched Binder Tape, 1" x 5 yards. Radiant<br />

Bond 8 oz. Transparent <strong>Book</strong> <strong>Repair</strong> Wings,<br />

24 per pkg. Transparent Pre Cut <strong>Book</strong><br />

Covers, 96 per pkg. Plastic Bone Folder.<br />

<strong>Book</strong> <strong>Repair</strong> Manual.<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 21


Glossary<br />

BINDER TAPE DOUBLE STITCHED<br />

For refastening the contents of books to<br />

cover. Two strips of heavily gummed white<br />

cloth sewn with gumming on outside. Ravel<br />

resistant. In ordering, please give width<br />

between rows of stitching. Available in 1/8<br />

inch variations in widths from 1/4" to 2" and in<br />

1/4 inch variations from 2" to 3". 25 yard rolls.<br />

82-735 1/4"W 82-736 3/8"W<br />

82-736 3/4"W 82-741 1"W<br />

82-743 1-1/4"W 82-744 1-3/8"W<br />

82-745 1-1/2"W 82-747 1-3/4"W<br />

82-748 2"W<br />

BINDER TAPE SINGLE STITCHED<br />

For replacing loose sections into books not<br />

to be rebound. Also used to fasten pamphlets<br />

into covers. Two strips of white<br />

gummed cloth, stitched through the centre.<br />

82-789 3/4"W<br />

82-790 1"W<br />

82-791 1-1/2"W<br />

82-792 2"W<br />

BOOK JACKET COVERS<br />

SHEETS<br />

Duraform - no paper backing (shown)<br />

Paperfold - with paper backing<br />

Superfold - with paper backing<br />

Polyfit - with paper backing, centre split<br />

ROLLS (not shown)<br />

Multifit - no paper backing<br />

Adaptaroll - with paper backing<br />

Paperfold - with paper backing<br />

Superfold - with paper backing<br />

Polyfit - with paper backing, centre split<br />

BOOK JACKET COVER ATTACHMENT<br />

TAPE<br />

Acetate Fibre Tape (semi-clear) and<br />

Transparent Attaching Tape. Holds book jacket<br />

cover on through the roughest circulation<br />

trips. Reinforce magazines, pamphlets, etc.<br />

Use “razor-blade” dispenser. All rolls on 3"<br />

core and 72 yards of tape. 1/2" wide.<br />

67-387 Semi-clear<br />

67-379 Transparent<br />

22 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


Glossary<br />

BONE FOLDERS<br />

Genuine Bone - This quality tool of real bone<br />

is extremely useful as a burnisher for tapes.<br />

A must for bookbinding and repair.<br />

82-305 Pointed/Rounded End 3/4"W x 5-1/2"L<br />

82-306 Large, Pointed/Rounded End 1"W x 8"L<br />

82-307 Two Rounded Ends 1"W x 8"L<br />

Plastic - Moulded plastic. Rounded edges.<br />

Parallel edge.<br />

62-802 8" Long<br />

CARMAC ® SUPER-CLEAR TAPE<br />

Carmac Super-Clear is a colourless glass clear<br />

polypropylene film tape. Excellent transparency,<br />

strength and an age resistant non-yellowing<br />

adhesive make it an ideal tape for the<br />

repairs and reinforcements of books, periodicals,<br />

magazines. Many other uses including<br />

label protection and attaching dust jacket covers<br />

combined with economical pricing provide<br />

an essential all purpose library tape. All rolls<br />

72 yards long on a 3" core and may be used<br />

with counter or desk dispensers.<br />

64-001 1/2"W 64-004 1-1/2"W<br />

64-002 3/4"W 64-005 2"W<br />

64-003 1"W 64-006 3"W<br />

CLOTH TAPE<br />

This cloth tape is the highest quality we can<br />

offer. Vinyl coating on high treadcount cotton<br />

cloth is waterproof, washable and includes a<br />

high tensile strength. Available in Red, Blue,<br />

Green, Black and White. Please specify colour.<br />

95-770 2" x 15 yds 95-773 2" x 30 yds<br />

95-771 3" x 15 yds 95-774 3" x 30 yds<br />

95-772 4" x 15 yds 95-775 4" x 30 yds<br />

Economical 60 yard Rolls<br />

95-780 2" x 60 yds 95-782 4" x 60 yds<br />

95-781 3" x 60 yds<br />

CRYSTAL CLEAR BOOK TAPE<br />

Extra heavy duty, superior clarity and strength<br />

in one easy-to-use repair tape. Use to reinforce<br />

book and magazine spines and hinges,<br />

or completely cover paperbacks, periodicals,<br />

documents and more. Made of crystal clear<br />

3.6 mil polypropylene that’s abrasion, UV and<br />

water resistant. Acrylic adhesive won’t yellow<br />

or crack. 55 yards long on a 3" core.<br />

73-901 1-1/2"W 73-903 3"W<br />

73-902 2"W 73-904 4"W<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 23


Glossary<br />

DOCUMENT REPAIR TAPE<br />

A unique combination of very thin, strong acidfree<br />

tissue coated with acidfree adhesive, the<br />

Document <strong>Repair</strong> Tape is non-yellowing,<br />

reversible and serves as a self-adhesive mending<br />

tissue that has no equal. The adhesive was<br />

developed in conjunction with research carried<br />

out by the British Museum and is widely<br />

accepted as a truly archival repair tissue—<br />

a traditional favourite.<br />

Step 1 Cut to size.<br />

Step 2 Position over tear in document.<br />

Step 3 Press down carefully and burnish with<br />

bone folder.<br />

82-063 1" x 98'<br />

82-065 1/2" x 600"<br />

FLAMENT TAPE<br />

Fibreglass filaments give this tape unusual<br />

strength. Use to securely lock signatures and<br />

pages to paper bindings or reinforce top and<br />

bottom edges of magazines and pamphlet<br />

covers. Use with “razor-blade” dispenser.<br />

62-376 1/4" x 60 yds. 62-379 1" x 60 yds.<br />

62-377 3/4" x 60 yds. 62-378 1/2" x 60 yds.<br />

FILMOPLAST ® P<br />

A self-adhesive short fibred Paper Tape<br />

designed for the repair of torn pages, documents,<br />

music, etc. Dry adhesive with a slightly<br />

alkaline pH value. Both paper and adhesive are<br />

buffered with CaC03. Low tack adhesive,<br />

obtains maximum bond approximately 15-20<br />

hours after burnishing. Will not harden, dry out<br />

or discolour. Water reversible.<br />

81-854 0.8" x 165'<br />

81-855 1.6" x 165'<br />

81-856 15.8" x 33'<br />

FILMOPLAST ® P90<br />

A self-adhesive long fibred paper tape used<br />

for repairing torn out pages and mending<br />

tears in paper edge. Dry adhesive with a<br />

slightly alkaline pH value. High tear resistance<br />

(tested to 20,000 foldings). High tack adhesive,<br />

maximum bonding power achieved<br />

immediately after burnishing. Will not harden,<br />

dry out or discolour.<br />

81-857 0.8" x 165'<br />

81-858 1.6" x 165'<br />

24 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


Glossary<br />

RAPID ® HD 170 DELUXE<br />

Heavy-duty all-steel stapler that staples up to<br />

170 sheets of standard paper. Its modern<br />

design places the perfect emphasis on<br />

ergonomics requiring less force to get the job<br />

done. ABS covered handle. Doubled-hinge<br />

lever and an adjustable paper guide—up to to<br />

a 3". Convenient front-loading system.<br />

13-025<br />

STAPLES FOR HD 170 - 5000 per box.<br />

13-028 5/16" 13-029 9/16"<br />

BOOK TAPE<br />

3.5 mil clear polypropylene will not yellow<br />

or crack. Water and tear resistant. Use to<br />

reinforce spines and hinges to books<br />

or magazines.<br />

15 Yard Roll 30 Yard Roll<br />

65-110 3/4" 65-116 3/4"<br />

65-111 1" 65-117 1"<br />

65-112 1-1/2" 65-118 1-1/2"<br />

65-113 2" 65-119 2"<br />

65-114 3" 65-120 3"<br />

65-115 4" 65-121 4"<br />

J-LAR TAPE<br />

Crystal-clear tape mends, stays clear for<br />

years. Extra strong. No cracking, shrinking,<br />

breaking on roll. Self-adhesive. Will not dry<br />

out or yellow. Excellent for attaching jacket<br />

covers, reinforcing and protecting labels. All<br />

rolls 72 yards long on 3" core.<br />

63-960 1/2"W 63-963 1-1/2"W<br />

63-961 3/4"W 63-964 2"W<br />

63-962 1"W 63-965 3"W<br />

63-966 4"W<br />

LIBRARY PASTE BRUSHES<br />

Pure animal bristles with plated metal<br />

ferrules that resist corrosion. Vanished,<br />

tapered wood handles. 8" long.<br />

62-805 1/2"W<br />

62-806 3/4"W<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 25


Glossary<br />

MAGIC MENDING TRANSPARENT TAPE<br />

Mends “invisibly”. Quickly repairs torn book<br />

pages; performs hundreds of sealing,<br />

mending and holding jobs. Can be heatsealed<br />

over call number labels. Sticks at a<br />

touch. Holds permanently. Won’t dry out, turn<br />

yellow or ooze adhesive. Matte finish takes<br />

pen, pencil, typewriter or felt tip markings.<br />

62-030 Sleeve Pack, 1" Core 1/2"W<br />

62-032 Sleeve Pack, 1" Core 3/4"W<br />

62-038 Dispenser Pack, 1" Core 1/2"W<br />

62-039 Dispenser Pack, 1" Core 3/4"W<br />

62-031 Roll, 3" Core 1/2"W<br />

62-033 Roll, 3" Core 3/4"W<br />

62-034 Roll, 3" Core 1"W<br />

MENDING STICKS<br />

Round wooden sticks for applying plastic<br />

adhesives. 6" long. 50 sticks per package.<br />

62-804<br />

RADIANT BOND PLASTIC ADHESIVE<br />

Radiant Bond, strong permanent white liquid<br />

concentrate for attaching bookpockets,<br />

date-slips, inserting loose book pages,<br />

repairing torn covers, binding pamphlets<br />

and reinforcing magazines and paperbacks.<br />

Radiant Bond flows on smoothly, evenly...<br />

with just the right amount of tackiness.<br />

Dries clear in minutes to help you get books<br />

back on the shelf fast. Holds permanently.<br />

Remains flexible. Adhesive won’t weaken<br />

or discolour.<br />

62-080 8 oz. Squeeze Bottle<br />

62-081 32 oz. Plastic Bottle<br />

62-082 128 oz. Plastic Bottle<br />

26 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca<br />

SCOTCH BOOK TAPE #845<br />

A transparent tape for repairing and<br />

reinforcing, protecting and covering. This<br />

easy to handle permanent tape unwinds<br />

easily, conforms to the shape of the<br />

book, magazine, pamphlet, folder, record<br />

album, storage box. Ideal for reinforcing<br />

paperbacks. Use to hinge. Can be lettered<br />

on with marker. <strong>Book</strong> Tape will not ooze or<br />

lift off. Not affected by wear or moisture.<br />

All rolls 15 yards long.<br />

63-920 1-1/2"W 63-922 3"W<br />

63-921 2"W 63-923 4"W


Glossary<br />

VISTATAPE<br />

For repairing or re-enforcing book hinges and<br />

spines. The release liner and delayed action<br />

adhesive make it easy to handle, avoiding the<br />

problems associated with using a tape with<br />

hinge-grab adhesive. Vistatape is regular<br />

Vistafoil with silicone backing paper in<br />

narrow widths and comes in 27 yard rolls.<br />

Transparent and waterproof features make<br />

this a most durable and convenient book<br />

repair tape.<br />

22-613 1-1/2"W 22-615 3"W<br />

22-614 2"W 22-616 4"W<br />

VISTAFLEX<br />

A semi-rigid vinyl self-adhesive laminate 10<br />

mil thick. When cut size panels of this<br />

material are placed on the covers of a paperback<br />

the effect is a dramatic change into<br />

virtually a hardback. A complete up-grade of a<br />

paperback to hardback can be achieved with<br />

Vistatape to reinforce the spine and hinges.<br />

Vistaflex has the same delayed-action<br />

adhesive as other Vistafoils in the range.<br />

This enables the film to be removed and<br />

repositioned at any time permanently and<br />

with considerable strength. One roll can<br />

cover 80 average sized paperbacks.<br />

22-612 Roll Size: 11-3/4" x 400"<br />

VISTAFOIL<br />

Self adhesive plastic protection for reference<br />

books, paperback books, record album<br />

holders, art books, maps, study prints, etc.<br />

Crystal clear self adhesive film, strong, yet<br />

flexible. Becomes a permanent part of the<br />

actual bookcover, map, drawing etc. when<br />

applied. Easily washable, guards frequentlyhandled<br />

materials against smears, soiling,<br />

moisture and fingermarks. Comes ready to<br />

use, just cut to size, and peel off the backing.<br />

Has ‘Slo-Set’ adhesive, bond does not<br />

become permanent for six hours, allowing for<br />

correction. Use Carmac Vistafoil to prevent<br />

book cover or book jacket fraying to repair and<br />

reinforce books. 4 mil thickness.<br />

22-608 9-1/2" x 400" 22-611 9-1/2" x 27 yds<br />

22-609 11-3/4" x 400" 22-622 11-3/4" x 27 yds<br />

22-617 15-3/4 x 400" 22-633 15-3/4" x 27 yds<br />

22-610 23-1/2" x 400" 22-646 23-1/2" x 27 yds<br />

Call 1-800-268-2123 • Fax 1-800-871-2397 27


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Please photocopy<br />

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Account #<br />

Invoice to:<br />

Date:<br />

Telephone:<br />

Ship to:<br />

ATTN:<br />

Same as<br />

invoice<br />

ATTN:<br />

Cat. # Size/Colour Description/Product Name Qty.<br />

AIR MILES ® COLLECTOR NUMBER<br />

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*Shipping charges will be added to your credit card charge.<br />

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28 Order online! www.carrmclean.ca


Order Form<br />

Please photocopy<br />

Proudly Canadian<br />

461 Horner Avenue<br />

Toronto, Ontario M8W 4X2<br />

Library Supplies • Reading Promotions • Security • Arts and Crafts • Kids’s Stuff<br />

<strong>Book</strong> Trucks • Signage • AV Packaging • Display • Computer Furniture • Library Shelving<br />

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To receive a copy of one of Carr McLean’s catalogues,<br />

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to place an order for materials used in this <strong>Book</strong> <strong>Repair</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>.<br />

Call Toll Free: 1.800.268.2123 or Toronto Area: 416.252.3371<br />

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We’ll give you one AIR MILES reward mile for every $10† you<br />

spend! (excluding taxes and shipping costs) whenever you<br />

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