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Social CRM Comes of Age (PDF) - Oracle

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<strong>Social</strong> <strong>CRM</strong> <strong>Comes</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Age</strong>, by Paul Greenberg<br />

Technology Advances Communication<br />

Multiple technologies advanced over the first decade <strong>of</strong> the millennium and dramatically<br />

impacted how people communicated with each other and how they were able to navigate that<br />

vast storehouse <strong>of</strong> the so­called “worldwide web.”<br />

By no means underestimate the importance <strong>of</strong> Google in this transformation. The exponential<br />

growth <strong>of</strong> Internet search, with Google alone reaching nearly 500 million unique visitors in just<br />

the month <strong>of</strong> November 2007, was a significant driver <strong>of</strong> change. How we accessed information<br />

changed forever. The searcher could now get what they looked for in less than a second. This<br />

eliminated the need for what had been expensive search products whose cost rose<br />

commensurately with the functional power <strong>of</strong> the search ­ <strong>of</strong>ten to thousands <strong>of</strong> dollars for<br />

corporations and typically beyond the reach <strong>of</strong> the ordinary consumer. Google’s ability to find<br />

something from unstructured data became a powerful tool in the hands <strong>of</strong> anyone who chose to<br />

use it ­ and at no cost for the product. The paradigm for search was no longer hours and even<br />

days <strong>of</strong> indexing time behind a corporate firewall and no apparent way to do much with<br />

unstructured data on the web. Anyone had access to incredible amounts <strong>of</strong> information at<br />

anytime at their fingertips in a format that, while not sexy, was easy to understand.<br />

In conjunction with that we saw significant advances in the use <strong>of</strong> mobile devices such as the<br />

Blackberry ­ the first truly enterprise­strength mobile device. Mobile devices became more than<br />

cell phones. They handled email, SMS (text messaging) and internet access. This revolutionized<br />

the way that Generation Y in particular communicated. No longer did you have to call someone<br />

via the phone. You could email them or receive one ­ and most importantly send and receive text<br />

messages. For the first time, a person could operate in a day to day way carrying out much <strong>of</strong><br />

their communications untied to a desk or a home. They were free to move. Additionally, with<br />

SMS text messaging they could communicate directly without directly speaking with the other<br />

party ­ and it was quick, easy and pretty cool.<br />

But these are just two <strong>of</strong> the technology tendrils. There are many more germane to the rise <strong>of</strong> the<br />

social customer such as the growth <strong>of</strong> web based communities, the explosion <strong>of</strong> threaded<br />

discussions on forums and the mainstreaming <strong>of</strong> the blogosphere ­ all <strong>of</strong> which fit neatly into the<br />

Web 2.0 category. But search and mobility triggered much <strong>of</strong> the Web 2.0 growth. The societal<br />

changes were equally and perhaps even more important reasons for the evolution <strong>of</strong> the social<br />

customer that businesses are dealing with today.<br />

Irreversible <strong>Social</strong> Change<br />

If one had to point to two social factors that are responsible for the way that people now interact<br />

with each other and institutions, they would be:<br />

1. Corporate and financial scandals <strong>of</strong> 2001­2008<br />

2. The entrance <strong>of</strong> Gen Y into the workforce.<br />

3

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