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prices<br />

centres<br />

IB Diploma Geography<br />

Internal Assessment, 3days<br />

EXAMPLE LEARNING OBJECTIVES AND OUTCOMES: Freshwater (Discharge, stream flow and channel shape)<br />

Syllabus links: Part 2, Option A: Freshwater – issues and conflicts. Sub-topic 2 - Drainage basins and flooding. Sub-topic<br />

3 - Management issues and strategies.<br />

Example Learning Objectives<br />

• To consider how key river<br />

variables such as discharge<br />

and channel shape are<br />

related.<br />

• To relate river landforms<br />

observed during the day to<br />

physical processes.<br />

• To develop case study<br />

knowledge on a local<br />

drainage basin scale.<br />

Potential Learning Outcomes<br />

All students will:<br />

• Outline a clear fieldwork question relating to stream discharge.<br />

• Describe the geographical context to their investigation.<br />

• Define the terms discharge, stream flow, channel shape, channel roughness and hydraulic radius.<br />

• Demonstrate an awareness of the formulas used to calculate variables such as discharge and<br />

hydraulic radius.<br />

• Use OS map extracts, aerial photographs and/or satellite imagery to identify geographical<br />

characteristics of the sampling sites.<br />

• Identify key risks involved with river fieldwork and suggest ways of managing these risks.<br />

• Collect primary information on discharge, stream flow and channel shape to answer their initial<br />

fieldwork question.<br />

• Describe the sampling strategy employed during the study.<br />

• Identify landforms created by the processes of erosion, transportation and deposition.<br />

• Describe the processes of erosion, transportation and deposition.<br />

• Use appropriate methods to display primary information (e.g. scattergraphs, stream cross<br />

sections, proportional symbols).<br />

• Identify trends and anomalies in the information (e.g. from scatter graphs).<br />

Most students will:<br />

• Use OS map extracts and/or GIS extracts to justify the sampling locations.<br />

• Justify the use of the chosen sampling strategy.<br />

• Explain how the processes of erosion, transportation and deposition have formed the resultant<br />

landforms.<br />

• Explain any anomalies in the information (e.g. those shown on scattergraphs) and relate these to<br />

the initial fieldwork question.<br />

• Carry out an appropriate statistical test (e.g. Spearman Rank) to support the initial fieldwork<br />

question.<br />

• Explain the nature of the relationship between discharge, stream flow and channel shape.<br />

Some students will:<br />

• Use secondary data to assess the extent to which the primary information collected reflects the<br />

river’s usual characteristics.<br />

• Critically evaluate the methods used to collect the information and the resulting impact on the<br />

reliability and validity of the results and conclusions.<br />

• Compare and contrast different ways of presenting data (e.g. scattergraphs, stream cross<br />

sections, proportional symbols) and select the most appropriate technique for their information.<br />

FSC Head office, Preston Montford, Montford Bridge, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, SY4 1HW<br />

Tel: 01743 852100 Fax: 01743 852101 Email: enquiries@field-studies-council.org Website: www.field-studies-council.org<br />

<strong>Field</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> <strong>Council</strong> is a limited Company, registered in England and Wales No. 412621 and a Charity No. 313364. Registered Office; Preston Montford, Shrewsbury, Shropshire SY4 1HW

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