15.04.2014 Views

2007 - Alabama Department of Public Health

2007 - Alabama Department of Public Health

2007 - Alabama Department of Public Health

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

ureau <strong>of</strong> health promotion and chronic disease<br />

alabama cancer incidence rates By Site and Sex, 1996-2005 Combined**<br />

Male<br />

Female<br />

Rate Count Rate Count<br />

All sites 551.2 109,136 406.7 104,180<br />

Bladder 30.3 5,702 7.1 1,901<br />

Brain & CNS 8.8 1,813 7.4 1,827<br />

Breast 2.3 443 137.2 34,538<br />

Cervix * * 9.9 2,347<br />

Colon and Rectum 64.8 12,590 44.8 11,863<br />

Esophagus 8.3 1,697 1.9 496<br />

Hodgkin Lymphoma 2.7 575 2.1 482<br />

Kidney 16.7 3,403 8.6 2,214<br />

Larynx 9.9 2,042 2.1 527<br />

Leukemia 12.8 2,484 7.9 2,020<br />

Liver 6.6 1,300 2.5 670<br />

Lung and Bronchus 110.3 21,854 49.7 13,071<br />

Melanoma <strong>of</strong> the Skin 26 5,183 15.9 3,904<br />

Myeloma 6.8 1,335 4.4 1,159<br />

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 19.8 3,943 13.4 3,514<br />

Oral Cavity and Pharynx 18.9 3,885 6.6 1,722<br />

Ovary * * 13.6 3,486<br />

Pancreas 12.3 2,362 9 2,439<br />

Prostate 139.7 27,921 * *<br />

Stomach 9.2 1,756 4.9 1,309<br />

Testis 4.1 881 * *<br />

Thyroid 3.1 634 8.2 1,928<br />

Uterus * * 16.6 4,277<br />

* Not Applicable **Rates are per 100,000 and age-adjusted to the 2000 U.S. (18 age groups) standard.<br />

Cardiovascular <strong>Health</strong> branch<br />

In <strong>Alabama</strong>, as in the nation, cardiovascular disease<br />

is the leading cause <strong>of</strong> death. Cardiovascular disease,<br />

which includes heart disease and stroke, kills more<br />

Alabamians than all forms <strong>of</strong> cancer combined.<br />

<strong>Alabama</strong> ranks fourth in the nation in death rates<br />

due to heart disease. Major health risk factors such as<br />

overweight, sedentary lifestyle, high blood pressure,<br />

and high cholesterol levels contribute markedly to the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> heart disease. Community level efforts to<br />

make modest changes in one or more <strong>of</strong> these risk factors<br />

can have a large public health impact in reducing the<br />

incidence <strong>of</strong> heart disease.<br />

<strong>Alabama</strong> ranks fifth in the nation in deaths due to<br />

stroke. A major risk factor for stroke is uncontrolled<br />

hypertension. Treating and controlling high blood<br />

pressure is essential in preventing stroke and other<br />

chronic conditions. Recognizing the signs and symptoms<br />

<strong>of</strong> stroke and getting immediate medical treatment are<br />

18

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!