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2007 - Alabama Department of Public Health

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mission<br />

To serve the people <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alabama</strong> by assuring conditions in which they can be healthy.<br />

letter to the governor<br />

The Honorable Bob Riley<br />

Governor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alabama</strong><br />

State Capitol<br />

Montgomery, <strong>Alabama</strong> 36130<br />

Dear Governor Riley:<br />

I am pleased to present the <strong>2007</strong> Annual Report <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Alabama</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Health</strong>. This past year<br />

the <strong>Department</strong> provided opportunities for Alabamians<br />

to take steps toward a healthier lifestyle, created access to<br />

health care resources, and sustained programs that <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

valuable services to the public.<br />

Preventive health remains a primary goal <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Department</strong>. In an effort to fulfill this goal, the<br />

<strong>Department</strong> implemented and maintained programs<br />

that assist Alabamians in increasing their probability<br />

<strong>of</strong> avoiding serious health issues. One health issue that<br />

continues to affect the state’s population is obesity. At<br />

least two-thirds <strong>of</strong> Alabamians are overweight or obese,<br />

and these weight issues will cause premature death rates<br />

for decades to come.<br />

To address this issue, the <strong>Department</strong> helped launch<br />

the Scale Back <strong>Alabama</strong> program. This program<br />

encouraged teams <strong>of</strong> three to five people to lose weight<br />

and exercise. More than 5,000 teams participated in the<br />

contest, representing 46 <strong>of</strong> the state’s 67 counties, losing<br />

a grand total <strong>of</strong> 78,000 pounds.<br />

In an effort to assist <strong>Alabama</strong>’s future citizens, the<br />

Newborn Screening Program started several initiatives to<br />

provide even better protection. The program now screens<br />

newborns for 28 inherited disorders that could have<br />

serious long-term effects if left undetected or untreated.<br />

This expanded screening provides <strong>Alabama</strong> babies with<br />

a better start in life.<br />

A key issue for many in preventing death and disability<br />

is access to health care. Several <strong>Department</strong>al programs<br />

provided many Alabamians access to health care services<br />

that they would not otherwise be able to receive. The<br />

ALL Kids program, administered by the <strong>Department</strong>,<br />

marked a decade <strong>of</strong> providing health care coverage to<br />

children this past year. During this decade, ALL Kids<br />

provided comprehensive health care coverage to nearly<br />

186,000 children, making a pr<strong>of</strong>ound contribution toward<br />

reducing the number <strong>of</strong> uninsured children in the state.<br />

While the national rate for uninsured children is currently<br />

11.5 percent, <strong>Alabama</strong>’s rate has declined from 15 percent<br />

prior to ALL Kids to 7.2 percent at present, well under<br />

the national average. At the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>2007</strong>, a total <strong>of</strong> 69,076<br />

children were enrolled in ALL Kids, which represents a<br />

5.7 percent increase over 2006.<br />

In addition to ALL Kids, health care access was<br />

provided through the Plan First Program, which provided<br />

physical examinations, family planning services, and<br />

education to over 57,493 women ages 19-44 at or below the<br />

poverty level. The <strong>Alabama</strong> Breast and Cervical Cancer<br />

Program provided women ages 50 or older with pelvic<br />

exams, pap smears, breast exams, and mammograms,<br />

and diagnosed 175 women with breast or cervical cancer<br />

during <strong>2007</strong>. The Rural <strong>Health</strong> Section processed waivers<br />

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