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Lecture 1 - Webstaff.kmutt.ac.th - kmutt

Lecture 1 - Webstaff.kmutt.ac.th - kmutt

Lecture 1 - Webstaff.kmutt.ac.th - kmutt

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At <strong>th</strong>e p-n junction, <strong>th</strong>e excess<br />

conduction-band electrons on <strong>th</strong>e<br />

n-type side are attr<strong>ac</strong>ted to <strong>th</strong>e<br />

valence-band holes on <strong>th</strong>e p-type<br />

side.<br />

p-n Junctions<br />

The electrons in <strong>th</strong>e n-type<br />

material migrate <strong>ac</strong>ross <strong>th</strong>e<br />

junction to <strong>th</strong>e p-type material<br />

(electron flow).<br />

The result is <strong>th</strong>e formation of a<br />

depletion region around <strong>th</strong>e<br />

junction.<br />

The electron migration results in<br />

a negative charge on <strong>th</strong>e p-type<br />

side of <strong>th</strong>e junction and a positive<br />

charge on <strong>th</strong>e n-type side of <strong>th</strong>e<br />

junction.<br />

Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 10/e<br />

Robert L. Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky<br />

8<br />

Copyright ©2009 by Pearson Education, Inc.<br />

Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 • All rights reserved.

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