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CDP link - JnNURM

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Preparation of City development Plan (<strong>CDP</strong>) for Meerut<br />

in the state of Uttar Pradesh under JNNURM<br />

City Development Plan<br />

Final Report<br />

practiced so far. Suffering from bias against slums these pockets have mainly been the<br />

recipients of residues and left-over of the main city, which has created object conditions<br />

of poor hygiene and wretchedness in one to all 108 slums as notified by DUDA. Such<br />

treatment of slums also failed to achieve a holistic urban growth. The slums in the city are<br />

predominantly scattered and located on private lands.<br />

Brahmpuri and Tarapuri are the areas which are generally the only areas with clustered<br />

pattern of slums. There are many other additional poverty clusters which exist in these<br />

areas and because they are not listed separately they are counted under the same head.<br />

14.1. Basic Services and Housing (Submission II)<br />

The existing scenario in Meerut has got two distinct dimensions. Besides fulfilling the<br />

demand of basic amenities and infrastructure, for the mainstream population, the city<br />

needs to address the widespread disparity in access to basic urban services and<br />

treatment of city’s slum dwellers and urban poor that constitute over 40% population of<br />

the city.<br />

By and large the condition of huge slum population in the city expressed in terms of<br />

access to basic services present a very grim situation. Only 49.42% of slum dwellers<br />

have a piped water supply, only 48.27% have individual/ private toilets, while mere 24%<br />

of these have sewer lines. 43 % of these slums have drainage network.<br />

Overall state of physical and social infrastructure in the slum areas highlights the acute<br />

disparity in service distribution and provision amongst different areas of the city.<br />

The health services to these slums are provided by 8 health posts and 4 rural PHCs<br />

(which also cover few urban areas). There are 2 charitable hospitals which are also<br />

functional in the city and serving the urban poor. Many NGOs are also working in these<br />

slums in order to provide the basic education and primary health services.<br />

Poor housing stock in different slums further adds to the degradation of these areas. As<br />

per DUDA records a total of 11203 houses need improvement (until year 2003). Of these<br />

8669 are partially built, while 2534 are Jhuggis/ Kutcha houses that need to be<br />

dismantled and new housing provision need to be made on the lines of VAMBAY/ IHSDP<br />

schemes.<br />

14.1.1. Key Findings<br />

The above vulnerability criteria are used for identification and classification of slums has<br />

enriched programming. The most important finding of this exercise is that it helped in<br />

locating and listing of registered and additional slums and rationally classifying these on<br />

the basis of their vulnerability.<br />

The major findings of the analysis are described below:<br />

1. A significant proportion of slums remain unidentified<br />

There are a significant number of slums which remain unlisted. In Meerut city, 108 slums<br />

are listed in the official DUDA list (until year 2003) and another 43 slums have been<br />

identified.<br />

XIV

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