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2007 Silicon Valley Projections - Silicon Valley Leadership Group

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Education<br />

Bay Area, 2005). However, the rate at which Latinos and other<br />

population subgroups in <strong>Silicon</strong> <strong>Valley</strong> and throughout<br />

California are enrolling in college preparatory classes, in<br />

colleges and universities, and filling high growth industry<br />

jobs is lagging.<br />

In light of our changing economy and demographics, how can<br />

all California students meet increasing expectations and be<br />

part of a vibrant innovation economy?<br />

Competition from all sides<br />

How California and <strong>Silicon</strong> <strong>Valley</strong> Match Up<br />

California’s K-12 schools continue to fall behind their counterparts<br />

nationwide on indicators like per pupil funding, student-teacher<br />

ratio, and counselors per student.<br />

Although the high school graduation rate in California is<br />

comparable to the other technology regions in the country at<br />

84.9% (using the federal NCES definition)—and as with<br />

other aspects of educational achievement in the state, <strong>Silicon</strong><br />

<strong>Valley</strong> is higher than the state average (90.1%)—the number<br />

falls within ethnic subpopulations. Moreover,<br />

California students as a whole continue to make gains in math<br />

and English, as demonstrated through the National<br />

Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP). However, when<br />

looking at states with other high tech centers, California students<br />

have a lot of ground to make up in the “proficient” and<br />

“advanced” levels.<br />

Student & Workforce Demographics:<br />

How California and <strong>Silicon</strong><br />

<strong>Valley</strong> are Changing<br />

<strong>Silicon</strong> <strong>Valley</strong>’s student population is changing. In 2004,<br />

Latino students surpassed white students in the region as the<br />

largest student group. In less than a decade, the California<br />

Budget Project estimates that 54% of K-12 enrollment in<br />

California will be Latino students, a trend that will no doubt<br />

be felt in <strong>Silicon</strong> <strong>Valley</strong>.<br />

Student Enrollment & Percentage of English Language Learners<br />

430,000<br />

27<br />

Number of Students<br />

410,000<br />

390,000<br />

370,000<br />

350,000<br />

330,000<br />

310,000<br />

290,000<br />

270,000<br />

25<br />

23<br />

21<br />

19<br />

17<br />

Percentage of Students<br />

250,000<br />

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006<br />

SV Student<br />

Population<br />

Percentage of<br />

ELL Students,<br />

California<br />

Percentage of<br />

ELL Students,<br />

<strong>Silicon</strong> <strong>Valley</strong><br />

15<br />

Sources: Table, National Center for Education Statistics, Deloitte Consulting LLP<br />

Graphs, CA Dept. of Education, SVLG<br />

19

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