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Personal Information Protection Act - Office of the Information and ...

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A G u i d e f o r B u s i n e s s e s a n d O r g a n i z a t i o n s o n t h e P e r s o n a l I n f o r m a t i o n P r o t e c t i o n A c t<br />

6 Follow special rules for employee information<br />

Bottom line: An organization may collect, use <strong>and</strong> disclose employee information without<br />

consent for reasonable purposes related to recruiting, managing or terminating personnel.<br />

An employee is someone employed by <strong>the</strong> organization or someone who performs a service<br />

for <strong>the</strong> organization <strong>and</strong> includes:<br />

▲ an apprentice<br />

▲ a volunteer<br />

▲ a participant<br />

▲ a work experience or co-op student<br />

▲ an individual (not a company) acting as a contractor to perform a service for an<br />

organization or an individual (not a company) acting as an agent for an organization<br />

<strong>Personal</strong> employee information means personal information that is reasonably needed to<br />

establish, manage or end a work or volunteer work relationship. It does not include personal<br />

information that is not related to <strong>the</strong> relationship.<br />

Managing personnel means <strong>the</strong> carrying out <strong>of</strong> that part <strong>of</strong> human resource management relating<br />

to <strong>the</strong> duties <strong>and</strong> responsibilities <strong>of</strong> employees. It can also refer to administering personnel, <strong>and</strong><br />

includes activities such as payroll <strong>and</strong> succession planning.<br />

An organization may collect (section 15) or use (section 18) personal employee information<br />

without consent when:<br />

▲ <strong>the</strong> individual is an employee; or<br />

▲ <strong>the</strong> purpose for collecting or using <strong>the</strong> information is to recruit a potential employee.<br />

An organization may disclose (section 21) personal employee information without consent when:<br />

▲ <strong>the</strong> individual is an employee or was an employee; or<br />

▲ <strong>the</strong> purpose for disclosing <strong>the</strong> information is to recruit a potential employee.<br />

The collection, use <strong>and</strong> disclosure must be reasonable for <strong>the</strong> purpose, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> personal<br />

information must be limited to <strong>the</strong> work or volunteer work relationship. Before collecting <strong>the</strong><br />

information about a current employee, <strong>the</strong> organization must advise <strong>the</strong> employee that it will<br />

collect <strong>the</strong> information <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> purposes for <strong>the</strong> collection. If <strong>the</strong> information is about a potential<br />

employee (a job c<strong>and</strong>idate), notification is not required.<br />

34<br />

Service Alberta <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Office</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>and</strong> Privacy Commissioner

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