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Personal Information Protection Act - Office of the Information and ...

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A G u i d e f o r B u s i n e s s e s a n d O r g a n i z a t i o n s o n t h e P e r s o n a l I n f o r m a t i o n P r o t e c t i o n A c t<br />

How do you respond to a request for personal information?<br />

An organization must make every reasonable effort to help applicants (duty to assist). Your<br />

response to an applicant must be open, complete <strong>and</strong> accurate (section 27). If <strong>the</strong> applicant<br />

asks, <strong>and</strong> if it is reasonable to do so, you must explain any term, code or abbreviation used in<br />

<strong>the</strong> record.<br />

You must make a record <strong>of</strong> an applicant’s personal information if <strong>the</strong> information is in electronic<br />

format <strong>and</strong> you can make <strong>the</strong> requested record using your normal computer equipment <strong>and</strong><br />

programs, <strong>and</strong> if this would not unreasonably interfere with your operations (section 27(2)). For<br />

example, if you have a customer database <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re is a report format for individual customers,<br />

or if you can print a screen view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> customer’s personal information, <strong>the</strong>n you must provide<br />

this information on request.<br />

You can provide a copy <strong>of</strong> a record instead <strong>of</strong> allowing an individual to examine a record if:<br />

▲ <strong>the</strong> records may be damaged, for example, if <strong>the</strong>y are fragile historical documents,<br />

▲ o<strong>the</strong>r information would be disclosed that is not permitted by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Act</strong>, such as personal<br />

information <strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r individual, or<br />

▲ allowing inspection would unreasonably interfere with <strong>the</strong> operations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> organization,<br />

for example, an employee would have to supervise <strong>the</strong> inspection <strong>of</strong> documents for a<br />

significant amount <strong>of</strong> time while an applicant read <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

You must respond within 45 days <strong>of</strong> getting <strong>the</strong> request (section 28). The <strong>Act</strong> allows you to<br />

take an extra 30 days to respond if:<br />

▲ <strong>the</strong> request does not give enough information to allow you to find <strong>the</strong> personal information<br />

or <strong>the</strong> record requested;<br />

▲ a large amount <strong>of</strong> personal information is requested or has to be searched;<br />

▲ completing <strong>the</strong> request in 45 days would unreasonably interfere with <strong>the</strong> operations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

organization; or<br />

▲ you must consult with ano<strong>the</strong>r organization or public body to decide if access should be given.<br />

You may also ask <strong>the</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>and</strong> Privacy Commissioner to authorize a longer period to<br />

respond (section 31(1)).<br />

If you take extra time, you must tell <strong>the</strong> applicant:<br />

▲ why you are taking more time,<br />

▲ when you will respond to <strong>the</strong> request, <strong>and</strong><br />

▲ that he or she may make a complaint to <strong>the</strong> Commissioner about <strong>the</strong> organization taking<br />

more time to respond (section 31(2)).<br />

If you do not respond to <strong>the</strong> applicant in <strong>the</strong> required time, an applicant may complain to <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Information</strong> <strong>and</strong> Privacy Commissioner that your organization has refused access.<br />

40<br />

Service Alberta <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Office</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>and</strong> Privacy Commissioner

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