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ORSAM<br />

CENTER FOR MIDDLE EASTERN STRATEGIC STUDIES<br />

to Turkey. And you cannot find what you<br />

leave behind due to the robbery, they steal<br />

whatever they find. Some people make their<br />

living only by stealing things. Because they<br />

cannot do anything else. Relatives and friends<br />

do no more have a pity on each other, and everybody<br />

has become preoccupied with their<br />

own troubles. We lost the power of solidarity,<br />

our willpower and our homes.<br />

In Turkey, I work in random jobs; I load charcoal<br />

cement on transportation vehicles, I do<br />

whatever I find as a daily job and pay my rent<br />

and look after my children.<br />

* This interview was made by Feyyat Özyazar<br />

in Reyhanlı district of Hatay on 6 December<br />

2012.<br />

An Interview with Kaddur Hashim abu<br />

Ibrahim, who rent an apartment and settled<br />

in Reyhanlı district of Hatay<br />

Kaddur Hashim abu Ibrahim supported and<br />

provided financial assistance for Jaish al Hur,<br />

and thus he was blacklisted. He came to Turkey<br />

along with his wife as he was sought as a<br />

fugitive.<br />

Kaddur Hashim abu Ibrahim: I am from<br />

Akrebat village, Idlib province. I am engaged<br />

in livestock farming. I am 55 years old and<br />

father of 5 children. My two children have<br />

college degrees, and it is thanks to my shepherding<br />

and stockbreeding. However, I could<br />

not provide them with a good job. Those who<br />

graduated from the same school and department<br />

were assigned to high positions as they<br />

were from Baath Party, but my sons are only<br />

a regular civil servants. They are still in Syria<br />

and I do not reveal their identities to prevent<br />

any possible damage to them. My other son,<br />

on the other hand, is engaged in trade in Idlib.<br />

My two daughters are married, and one of<br />

them migrated to Turkey with her husband<br />

months ago, while my other daughter is still<br />

in Idlib.<br />

ORSAM: Could you tell us about your life<br />

before the civil war in Syria, what you went<br />

through during the civil war and the reasons<br />

why you came to Turkey?<br />

Kaddur Hashim abu Ibrahim: Like all people<br />

who are oppressed, we took sides with<br />

the opposition group as well. Our house was<br />

destroyed, my animals all perished, I was despised<br />

and assaulted; but I have never changed<br />

my view. Also my children live like a refugee<br />

as if they are not a Syrian citizen. While they<br />

work as civil servants under those who are<br />

less educated than themselves, others work in<br />

top positions. There is no equality, no justice.<br />

Therefore we are filled with hate, and we oppose.<br />

The families I know who suffered like me<br />

joined the Jaish al Hur for this reason. Therefore,<br />

those who have means started to fight. I<br />

provided Jaish al Hur with financial support,<br />

I opened up my house to a couple of people<br />

for a while, and I shared my bread with them.<br />

The Regular Army knows that I help those<br />

people, so I was blacklisted by the army. And<br />

also my relatives. Including my family and<br />

people around me, all of us lost our properties<br />

and everything.<br />

I brought my wife along with me and we came<br />

to Turkey. But my children, my grandchildren<br />

are still in Syria. I have a pickup truck, I buy<br />

food products and blankets and bring them to<br />

Syria. And I sell those in rural areas.<br />

Those in Syria live in poverty and misery as<br />

factories do not work anymore. The production<br />

came to a halt due to the constant blackout<br />

and the lack of oil. However, they main-<br />

56<br />

ORSAM<br />

Report No: 157, May 2013

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