DGDC Annual report 2008 - Buitenlandse Zaken - Belgium
DGDC Annual report 2008 - Buitenlandse Zaken - Belgium
DGDC Annual report 2008 - Buitenlandse Zaken - Belgium
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1<br />
International<br />
policy<br />
context: development<br />
agenda under<br />
pressure<br />
1. Slow progress towards the<br />
Millennium Development Goals<br />
<strong>2008</strong> was a turbulent year. While the world was completely<br />
focused on the risks of climate change for the<br />
South, we were buffeted by first a food and energy<br />
crisis and then a serious economic recession. The<br />
urgency of the unfolding events was one of the main<br />
features shaping the world’s development agenda in<br />
<strong>2008</strong>.<br />
every country. The gender and education goals are<br />
not likely to be met globally, but there is often still<br />
some progress being made. The biggest disappointment<br />
is the lack of progress on infant and maternal<br />
mortality, and there still remains a major slippage<br />
between progress actually made and what was<br />
planned in terms of water and sanitary services.<br />
But the international community continued to work<br />
steadily through it all. The achievement of the<br />
Millennium Development Goals (MDG for short)<br />
by 2015 remains the most important policy framework.<br />
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon released<br />
an MDG <strong>report</strong> in September <strong>2008</strong> which stated that<br />
the progress being achieved is inadequate. According<br />
to the <strong>report</strong>, the poverty goal is likely, globally<br />
speaking, to be attained (thanks to strong economic<br />
growth in China and India), although by no means in<br />
A more detailed analysis reveals that progress is<br />
uneven across the various regions: most regions are<br />
posting solid progress, although the pace is not quick<br />
enough to be able to reach the 2015 target date.<br />
Moreover, the <strong>report</strong> expresses anxiety at the growing<br />
internal inequalities, even within countries achieving a<br />
good average. The gulf between rich and poor has<br />
actually increased in many countries. Every year,<br />
<strong>DGDC</strong> drafts a specific MDG <strong>report</strong> for Parliament. This<br />
is available in French and in Dutch at www.dgdc.be.<br />
1. Eradicate extreme<br />
poverty and hunger<br />
5. Improve maternal health<br />
2. Achieve universal<br />
primary education<br />
6. Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and<br />
other diseases<br />
3. Promote gender equality<br />
and empower women<br />
7. Ensure environmental<br />
sustainability<br />
4. Reduce child mortality<br />
8. Develop a global partnership<br />
for development<br />
7