11.05.2014 Views

View Document - OSTI

View Document - OSTI

View Document - OSTI

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

15<br />

Qoldberg and Brown (195O) have shown that rhenium is about<br />

130 times more abundant and that lead is at least 50 times less<br />

abundant than was previously assumed. This has created some doubt<br />

as to the validity of the data published for the cosmic abundances<br />

of the minor constituents of the less abundant elements. Previous<br />

to Brown's investigation the values for rhenium and lead were<br />

based entirely on the work of I. and W. Noddack. A comparison of<br />

their worlc with that of others shows that, in general, data compiled<br />

by these authors should not be accepted uncritically. In many<br />

cases no other data are available and Qoldschmidt has used their<br />

values considering, however, possible sources of error in their<br />

determinations.<br />

As will be evident from the detailed discussion under<br />

individual elements, there are serious sources of error In all<br />

data available. The data published in the last twenty years<br />

and particularly since the war seem to be generally much more<br />

reliable than that published previously. Even certain data of<br />

such a reliable Investigator as V. M. Qoldschmidt have been<br />

shown to be seriously in error, as for example in the case of<br />

lead. Generally, the amounts reported for the rarer elements,<br />

particularly in the range of a few parts per million, have decreased<br />

with time. Hence in our choice of data we have tended to select<br />

lower values rather than higher ones. In some cases we have selected<br />

values definitely outside the reported analytical values. It is<br />

our expectation tliat many reported analytical data are in error

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!