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Whitsunday and Mackay Islands Visitor Management Strategy ...

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Introduction<br />

<br />

<strong>Whitsunday</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mackay</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>Visitor</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

2.1 Background <strong>and</strong> context<br />

The <strong>Whitsunday</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mackay</strong> area is experiencing<br />

substantial growth. More than 1,400,000 people visit each<br />

year making it one of the most popular tourist destinations<br />

within the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. There is<br />

also significant residential growth in <strong>Mackay</strong> City,<br />

<strong>Whitsunday</strong> <strong>and</strong> Sarina shires. With new residential <strong>and</strong><br />

tourist developments, it is expected that visitor use of<br />

national parks <strong>and</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>s will continue to grow. At some<br />

national park isl<strong>and</strong>s, high visitor use is having a significant<br />

impact on the environment, as well as affecting the quality<br />

of their experience. This <strong>Visitor</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> aims<br />

to address these issues.<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong> national parks are key parts of an integrated strategy<br />

to conserve natural <strong>and</strong> cultural heritage in Queensl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>s also offer unique opportunities for eco-tourism <strong>and</strong><br />

recreation, providing significant commercial opportunities<br />

<strong>and</strong> contributing to regional <strong>and</strong> State economies. Despite<br />

this environmental, social <strong>and</strong> economic importance, many<br />

<strong>Whitsunday</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mackay</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>s have inadequate facilities.<br />

Previous planning efforts have sought to address visitor<br />

management issues in the <strong>Whitsunday</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mackay</strong> area.<br />

Much of this effort focused on managing the marine<br />

component of visitor use, culminating in the rezoning of<br />

the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park <strong>and</strong> release of the<br />

<strong>Whitsunday</strong> Plan of <strong>Management</strong>, both developed by the<br />

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (GBRMPA). The<br />

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Zoning Plan 2003 defines<br />

activities that can occur within the Great Barrier Reef<br />

Marine Park <strong>and</strong> the locations in which they can occur.<br />

Zoning plans try to balance human use with conservation.<br />

The <strong>Whitsunday</strong> Plan of <strong>Management</strong> applies settings that<br />

place limits on vessel size, passenger load, type of craft,<br />

facilities <strong>and</strong> certain activities in the marine park.<br />

The <strong>Whitsunday</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mackay</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>Visitor</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

<strong>Strategy</strong> will build on, but not duplicate, previous planning<br />

efforts. The <strong>Strategy</strong> focuses on national park isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong><br />

adjoining beaches rather than the Great Barrier Reef<br />

Marine Park.<br />

2.2 Purpose<br />

The <strong>Whitsunday</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mackay</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>Visitor</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

<strong>Strategy</strong> will provide a framework for future management of<br />

visitors to national parks <strong>and</strong> adjacent beaches.<br />

The <strong>Strategy</strong> will:<br />

1. identify visitor sites <strong>and</strong> patterns of use<br />

2. develop a system of management settings for isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong> individual sites<br />

3. identify sites that require immediate site planning <strong>and</strong><br />

remedial works<br />

4. provide a policy framework for sustainable tourism <strong>and</strong><br />

visitor use.<br />

2.3 Planning area<br />

This <strong>Strategy</strong> applies to offshore national park isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong><br />

adjoining beaches between Bowen <strong>and</strong> Sarina in Central<br />

Queensl<strong>and</strong>. The planning area falls wholly or partly within<br />

the Bowen, <strong>Whitsunday</strong>, Sarina <strong>and</strong> Broadsound Shire<br />

Councils, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mackay</strong> City Council. The following are not<br />

included in the planning area:<br />

» freehold or leasehold l<strong>and</strong> on isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

» national parks or beaches on the mainl<strong>and</strong><br />

» marine areas below low tide within the Commonwealth<br />

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park or Queensl<strong>and</strong> Great<br />

Barrier Reef Coast Marine Park.

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