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Pol Pot Questions

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1<br />

<strong>Pol</strong> <strong>Pot</strong><br />

Architect of Genocide<br />

Name:<br />

Directions: Please read <strong>Pol</strong> <strong>Pot</strong>: Architect of Genocide and answer the questions.<br />

1. Who was <strong>Pol</strong> <strong>Pot</strong>?<br />

2. What did <strong>Pol</strong> <strong>Pot</strong> mean when he felt “like a dark monkey from the mountains?<br />

3. How did his education in Paris, France influence his political beliefs? What did<br />

Cambodia have to do in order to achieve a pure Communist state? Who<br />

sponsored this?<br />

4. What European country controlled Cambodia? Who was the monarch? The<br />

President?<br />

5. What were his heavily armed cadres know as?<br />

6. Why did it eventually become so easy for <strong>Pol</strong> <strong>Pot</strong> to take Cambodia?


2<br />

7. What was the name of the Communist Party of Cambodia?<br />

8. Briefly explain how <strong>Pol</strong> <strong>Pot</strong> initially carried out his regime’s revolution?<br />

9. What was the most prominent Western edifice in Cambodia?<br />

10. What was the significance of Year Zero?<br />

11. Why did he want to evacuate Phnom Penh?<br />

12. What was the Khmer Rouge Slogan? What did it mean?<br />

13. What were the three categories that he divided the Cambodian population into?<br />

Describe them?<br />

14. What were young children between age of 6 and 12 encouraged to do?


3<br />

15. What religion dominated Cambodia prior to <strong>Pol</strong> <strong>Pot</strong>’s reign? Why was it ironic<br />

that <strong>Pol</strong> <strong>Pot</strong> headed Democratic Kampuchea?<br />

16. What were the two basic possessions Cambodians could carry?<br />

17. What was the staple food in Southeast Asia? Was there enough to feed the<br />

population? Why?<br />

18. Briefly describe the phrase “to be turned into a coconut.”<br />

19. Why did the world (or the United Nations) not intervene in Cambodia or why did<br />

the world not know what was going on?<br />

20. What happened to two journalists who visited Cambodia and interviewed <strong>Pol</strong><br />

<strong>Pot</strong>?<br />

21. What was S-21? What was Cheung EK? How many killed? How many survived?


4<br />

22. What happened to a Cambodian who looked or spoke to a Kampuchea<br />

Vietnamese? How about a man who married a Kampuchea Vietnamese?<br />

23. Why was the word blood in the National Anthem of Democratic Kampuchea<br />

mentioned so many times?<br />

24. What was <strong>Pol</strong> <strong>Pot</strong>’s undoing?<br />

25. What happened to <strong>Pol</strong> <strong>Pot</strong>? Who replaced him?<br />

Extra Credit: What was the conspiracy behind his death?

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