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What is Business Intelligence? - Pikom

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Comparing various Approaches for BI<br />

MIS EIS DSS Datamart<br />

Definition<br />

Reports<br />

Periodic<br />

Typical<br />

Report<br />

A flavour <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Intelligence</strong><br />

systems intended to facilitate and<br />

support the information and<br />

dec<strong>is</strong>ion making needs of senior<br />

executives by providing easy<br />

access to both internal and<br />

external information relevant to<br />

meeting the strategic goals of the<br />

organ<strong>is</strong>ation<br />

A flavour <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Intelligence</strong><br />

systems that <strong>is</strong> central to the<br />

organization and ensure that<br />

information can be shared across<br />

all functional levels and<br />

management hierarchy.<br />

A interactive software-based system<br />

intended to help dec<strong>is</strong>ion makers<br />

compile useful information from a<br />

combination of raw data, documents,<br />

personal knowledge, or business<br />

models to identify and solve problems<br />

and make dec<strong>is</strong>ions<br />

Periodic reports or on demand Periodic reports or on demand Special reports that may only be<br />

generated once<br />

• Pre-specified report<br />

• Generic reports<br />

• Operational report<br />

MIS Reporting <strong>is</strong> all about giving<br />

managers feedback and doesn’t<br />

necessarily help directly with<br />

dec<strong>is</strong>ion making<br />

• Spreadsheets and highlight<br />

charts<br />

• Web ready<br />

• GUI based<br />

Supports upper management in<br />

d<strong>is</strong>covering problems and<br />

opportunities<br />

• Flexible & Adaptable reports<br />

• May not know what kind of report to<br />

generate until the problem surfaces;<br />

specialized reports<br />

Reports <strong>is</strong> produced through<br />

analytical modeling, not just<br />

computing an average, or plotting a<br />

graph<br />

A repository of data gathered<br />

from an enterpr<strong>is</strong>e-wide<br />

database or data warehouse or<br />

other data sources that <strong>is</strong><br />

designed to serve a particular<br />

group of knowledge workers.<br />

Periodic reports or on demand<br />

• Dimensional reports<br />

• High level dashboard<br />

• Dynamic reporting<br />

Encourage user to do dynamic<br />

reporting independently<br />

Sample<br />

Output /<br />

Reports<br />

• Periodic Scheduled Reports<br />

• Exception Reports<br />

• Generic reports: Sales, Orders,<br />

Schedules, etc<br />

• Highlight charts<br />

• Top level financials<br />

• Detailed key performance<br />

indicator<br />

• Supply Chain Modeling<br />

• Price Point Modeling<br />

• <strong>What</strong>-if-analys<strong>is</strong><br />

• sensitivity analys<strong>is</strong><br />

• Goal-seeking analys<strong>is</strong><br />

• Optimization analys<strong>is</strong><br />

• Sales report by region,<br />

product, customer for a<br />

particular year<br />

• Organ<strong>is</strong>ational health<br />

dashboard<br />

© 2012 KPMG <strong>Business</strong> Adv<strong>is</strong>ory Sdn. Bhd., a company incorporated under the Malaysian Companies Act 1965 and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG<br />

International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Sw<strong>is</strong>s entity. All rights reserved. Printed in Malaysia.<br />

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