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FEATURE<br />
P R O J E C T I O N L I G H T S & S TA G I N G N E W S<br />
Loyalty<br />
on Trial<br />
The Case of<br />
XL Touring Video vs. John Wiseman<br />
John Wiseman, CEO and founder, Chaos Visual Productions<br />
By Bryan Campbell<br />
Phil Mercer, MD of XL Video’s Los Angeles office<br />
Sitting in the public gallery of the<br />
Los Angeles Superior Court, it is<br />
easy to see why the trial scene<br />
has been the trump card of dramatists<br />
for centuries. From the ancient Greeks<br />
to The Merchant of Venice to Twelve Angry<br />
Men to A Few Good Men, a good trial<br />
scene is hard to beat, and Los Angeles<br />
has seen some of the best. It’s hard to<br />
enter an L.A. courtroom without thinking<br />
that it holds the dark spirits of the<br />
Manson Family, the Hillside Strangler,<br />
OJ Simpson or the Black Dahlia. It’s also<br />
hard to avoid <strong>com</strong>parisons — the courtroom<br />
is smaller and less pristine than<br />
its counterpart on The Practice, and the<br />
lighting makes everyone look guilty.<br />
Civil, but Contentious<br />
plsn<br />
We are running late, and the threeman<br />
team for the plaintiff is wheeling a<br />
huge projection screen into place, trying<br />
for the best viewpoint for judge and<br />
jury. After three attempts, the screen still<br />
obscures the view of the public crowded<br />
into the gallery. Judging sightlines and<br />
focusing projectors is not their strong<br />
suit, an irony not lost on the industry<br />
veterans on hand to lend moral support.<br />
They would do it all differently, but this<br />
is not their show.<br />
The set design may lack luster, but<br />
even though this is a civil and not a<br />
criminal trial, we expect the script to<br />
be dynamite. In case we think this will<br />
be a trial by PowerPoint, a metal bookcase<br />
containing no fewer than 40 black<br />
three-ring binders of analog evidence<br />
sits within easy reach.<br />
This is a full jury trial, with discovery,<br />
depositions, jury selection and a defense<br />
team. Pre-trial legal costs for either side<br />
could buy you a good-sized lighting<br />
rig with some video thrown in. There is<br />
talk that this trial might go a month or<br />
more. In this town, murder cases have<br />
been wrapped up in half that time. That<br />
the trial is taking place at all means that<br />
back-room settlements, plea bargains<br />
and off-the-table deals have all failed.<br />
A High-Stakes Contest<br />
plsn<br />
Most cases reach a negotiated secret<br />
settlement long before a court date is<br />
set. Disputes rarely get this far for good<br />
reason. A trial by jury is only exciting for<br />
the onlookers. For the plaintiff and defendant,<br />
it has all the appeal of taking<br />
your life savings, business assets and<br />
your reputation, pushing them into the<br />
center of the poker table, and waiting<br />
for the final card to turn. For XL Touring<br />
Video and Chaos Visual Productions, the<br />
stakes are no less than their economic<br />
survival. Their internal practices and the<br />
characters of their executives will soon<br />
be laid bare. The plaintiff, Phil Mercer of<br />
XL Touring Video and defendant, John<br />
Wiseman of Chaos Visual Productions,<br />
dress rock ‘n’ roll formal (boots, jeans,<br />
dress shirt, crumpled jacket.) They stand<br />
out in a sea of suits and uniforms.<br />
At the heart of the XL Touring Video<br />
suit is the claim that the defendant, John<br />
Wiseman, now of Chaos Visual Productions,<br />
used <strong>com</strong>pany time and resources<br />
while he was still CEO and president of<br />
XLTV to set up a <strong>com</strong>peting <strong>com</strong>pany,<br />
into which he siphoned tour business<br />
and clients.<br />
The Plaintiff’s Case<br />
plsn<br />
In a clipped monotone against a<br />
background of production stills and e-<br />
mails highlighted in yellow, the attorney<br />
for the plaintiff paints a picture of Wiseman<br />
as a man more concerned with his<br />
own business interests than those of his<br />
employer. The team for the plaintiff lays<br />
out the detailed timeline of Wiseman’s<br />
creation of Chaos in the months prior to<br />
his resignation from XLTV in November<br />
2008. Strong on Hollywood elements,<br />
the case includes secret meetings with<br />
tour managers, lavish meals with video<br />
designers, an NBA basketball star and a<br />
billionaire angel investor. One jury member<br />
seems to be writing it down verbatim.<br />
It is alleged that Wiseman used an<br />
ex-XLTV chief financial officer to craft a<br />
business plan to pitch to investors. The<br />
plan included the acquisition of CW Productions<br />
(an automated lighting <strong>com</strong>pany)<br />
and the creation of a video <strong>com</strong>pany<br />
with the extremely unfortunate name of<br />
Double Cross Video. The financial projections<br />
show immediate revenue from<br />
touring acts, whom the plaintiff claims<br />
were persuaded by Wiseman to <strong>com</strong>mit<br />
to the new entity he was forming while<br />
still CEO of XLTV. Additionally, claims<br />
were made that Wiseman approached<br />
XLTV employees with job offers, one of<br />
whom reported this to XLTV’s Belgiumbased<br />
owners.<br />
The plaintiff’s lawyer takes pains to<br />
explain the efforts and expertise it has<br />
taken to recover deleted e-mails from<br />
Wiseman’s laptop. Ironically some of the<br />
e-mails instructed the recipients to delete<br />
and destroy the in<strong>com</strong>ing mail.<br />
An impressive client roster, including<br />
Beyonce, Keith Urban and Jay-Z, were<br />
alleged to have been illegally diverted<br />
from XLTV to Chaos. The suit claims,<br />
amongst other things, the loss of revenue<br />
from seven tours. An additional suit<br />
claims that Wiseman shared secret proprietary<br />
information about artists and<br />
their tour plans.<br />
The opening statements fell short<br />
of attaching a dollar amount to the allegations.<br />
By now the sight of all that<br />
“deleted” e-mail has everyone in the<br />
courtroom re-considering the long term<br />
effects of hitting the “send” button too<br />
hastily and the woeful misnaming of the<br />
delete <strong>com</strong>mand.<br />
Speaking for the Defense plsn<br />
After a brief recess, the attorney for<br />
the defense strikes a more folksy tone<br />
exploring the themes of loyalty in its various<br />
guises. Loyalty to employer, to coworker<br />
and to customers is examined.<br />
In a presentation more impassioned but<br />
less polished, the defense presents Wiseman<br />
as a man hired for the very qualities<br />
that XLTV so badly needed. A climbing<br />
graph chronicles the immediate sales<br />
success that Wiseman scored, taking<br />
XLTV from $3 million in U.S. revenue in<br />
2004 to over $25 million by the end of<br />
his term in 2008. Wiseman also showed<br />
his stripes as a <strong>com</strong>pany man by cosigning<br />
lease guarantees to the tune of<br />
$2.8 million during his term as CEO. His<br />
industry and loyalty take XLTV from nowhere<br />
to the big time in four years.<br />
The point is made repeatedly that<br />
Wiseman was hired for his sales skills<br />
and his Rolodex (a circular rotating device<br />
containing white cards, for those<br />
born after 1990). In one of many colorful<br />
sports analogies, Wiseman is variously<br />
described as the MVP, team captain and,<br />
finally, the reluctant free agent. In a town<br />
obsessed by local teams, he is looking<br />
less like Manny Ramirez and more like<br />
Kobe Bryant. Stretching the sports metaphors<br />
to the limit, the defense attorney<br />
asks if the Cleveland Cavaliers should<br />
sue the Miami Heat if the loss of their<br />
star player gives them a bad season.<br />
(Let’s hope there are no Cleveland fans<br />
on the jury.)<br />
It seems that, in the rush to get the<br />
shows on the road, Wiseman’s threeyear<br />
management contract with stock<br />
options has expired, and may not be<br />
renewed. Wiseman is then, according to<br />
the defense, left with no choice but to<br />
look out for his own interests. The defense<br />
has deposed, or intends to bring<br />
as witnesses, a team of Wiseman’s longtime<br />
designer, director and producer<br />
friends, who will confirm that the concert<br />
industry is service- and personality-driven,<br />
and they like what Wiseman<br />
has given them for the past 25 years.<br />
They will follow him regardless of his<br />
employment status.<br />
In this game, that is the loyalty that<br />
is bankable, unlike that other loyalty<br />
that is merely expected. Customer service<br />
and tech support is everything —<br />
the rest is just gear in road cases.<br />
The defense concludes that XLTV<br />
neglected their star player, even trying<br />
to fire him seven months after he<br />
resigned, allegedly to avoid payment of<br />
stock options, and has a terminal case<br />
of “sour grapes.” They are trying to recover<br />
lost touring revenue through the<br />
legal system.<br />
The concert industry is characterized<br />
as a free market environment<br />
where no proprietary secret can live<br />
for long. The defense does not so much<br />
deny Wiseman’s actions as seek to explain<br />
them. It takes a “wouldn’t-you-dothe-same”<br />
tone.<br />
Not surprisingly, recovered “deleted”<br />
e-mails return to play a starring role<br />
in the defense strategy.<br />
The Gray Zone<br />
plsn<br />
Regardless of the out<strong>com</strong>e, this<br />
case will shine a light into the gray ar-<br />
This is a full jury trial, with discovery, depositions, jury selection and a defense team.<br />
Pre-trial legal costs for either side could buy you a good-sized lighting rig with some<br />
video thrown in.<br />
18 <strong>PLSN</strong> NOVEMBER 2010