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TEGO® Natural Betaine TEGO® Natural Betaine

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TEGO® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong><br />

Active ingredient with skin and hair conditioning properties<br />

• <strong>Natural</strong>ly derived amino acid, obtained from sugar<br />

beet molasses<br />

• skin and hair conditioning<br />

• moisturizing<br />

• improves the skin compatibility of surfactant<br />

mixtures<br />

• biodegradable<br />

Personal Care


INCI Name (CTFA name)<br />

<strong>Betaine</strong><br />

Chemical and physical properties<br />

(not part of specifications)<br />

Appearance (20 °C)<br />

White crystals<br />

Active content approx. 85 %<br />

<br />

L/D<br />

10<br />

1<br />

0,1<br />

form. 1 form. 2<br />

Slightly irritant<br />

Moderately<br />

irritant<br />

Solubility in water<br />

160 g/100 g<br />

without TEGO® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong><br />

with TEGO® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong><br />

Solubility in ethanol<br />

8.7 g/100 g<br />

Properties<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> is a naturally occurring<br />

product. It can be found in plants and animals,<br />

especially in crustacean animals, but as well in the<br />

human organism.<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> is a pure, non-sensitizing,<br />

non-irritating raw material. It is derived from sugar<br />

beet molasses.<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> is hygroscopic and has<br />

moisturizing properties.<br />

Result:<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> is an amphoteric compound. It<br />

is related to amino acids.<br />

The influence on the skin compatibility in surfactant<br />

mixtures has been verified by the RBC Test.<br />

RBC Test<br />

Test formulation 1 2<br />

Sodium Laureth Sulfate 8.4 % 8.4 %<br />

REWOPOL ® SB FA 30 B 1.6 % 1.6 %<br />

REWOTERIC ® AM 2 C NM 2.0 % -<br />

TEGO ® Betain F - 2.0 %<br />

REWODERM ® LI 520-70 - 4.0 %<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> 0 / 3.5 % 0 / 3.5 %<br />

Water up to 100 %<br />

Both formulations were tested according to RBC test,<br />

with and without the addition of TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong><br />

<strong>Betaine</strong> (Fig. 1). The addition of 3.5 % TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong><br />

<strong>Betaine</strong> improves the mildness of both formulations.<br />

The mildness score (L/D value) is shifted from<br />

“irritant” to “moderately irritant”.<br />

Fig. 1: : Influence on RBC-Test with TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong><br />

containing surfactant mixtures.<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> has additional soft<br />

conditioning properties. This has been confirmed in<br />

different formulations [1, 2].<br />

Application<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> is recommended<br />

for use in Rinse off and Skin Care products:<br />

• Rinse off applications:<br />

- Hair shampoos<br />

- Hair rinses<br />

- Shower shampoos<br />

- Baby shampoos<br />

- Facial cleansing lotions<br />

- Soap bars<br />

- Syndet soaps<br />

In these formulations it reduces skin irritation and<br />

has a positive influence on the skin feeling as well as<br />

the conditioning effect on hair.<br />

• Skin Care applications:<br />

- Body and Facial Care creams and lotions<br />

- After Shave lotions<br />

- Sun Care/ After Sun Lotions<br />

- Deodorants<br />

- Cream gels<br />

In skin care products TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> reduces<br />

transepidermal water loss and gives the skin a soft,<br />

smooth feeling [1].


References<br />

[1] Rigano et al., Cosmetics & Toiletries 115 No. 12,<br />

47-54 (2000)<br />

[2] Woodruff, Cosmetics & Toiletries 117 No. 3, 33-<br />

35 (2002)<br />

Preparation<br />

Soluble at 20 - 30 °C in water, easy to dissolve while<br />

stirring.<br />

To incorporate TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> into cosmetic<br />

emulsions, it is recommended to add the product as<br />

aqueous solution to the already formed emulsion<br />

(after the homogenisation step) below 40 °C.<br />

Recommended ed usage concentration<br />

2 - 10 % TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong><br />

Packaging<br />

6 x 50 kg drums / pallet<br />

Storage and processing recommendation<br />

Store in a cool place in closed packaging. Due to the<br />

product’s hygroscopic nature it must be kept dry<br />

during storage.<br />

Guide Line Formulations<br />

Clear Conditioning Shampoo<br />

SG 978/12/2<br />

Sodium Laureth Sulfate, 28 % 32.00 %<br />

ABIL ® Quat 3272 (Quaternium-80) 2.00 %<br />

Perfume 0.25 %<br />

Jaguar C-162<br />

0.30 %<br />

(Hydroxypropyl Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium<br />

Chloride, Rhodia)<br />

Water 52.70 %<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> (<strong>Betaine</strong>) 2.00 %<br />

TEGO ® Betain F 50<br />

8.00 %<br />

(Cocamidopropyl <strong>Betaine</strong>)<br />

ANTIL ® 200<br />

2.75 %<br />

(PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate;<br />

PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate)<br />

Preparation:<br />

Dissolve the Jaguar C-162 in the water and let it<br />

swell. Adjust the pH value of this solution to appr. 5<br />

for a better solubility.<br />

Dissolve the ABIL ® Quat 3272 and the perfume<br />

carefully in the Sodium Laureth Sulfate, add the other<br />

ingredients in the given order.<br />

Hazardous goods classification<br />

Information concerning<br />

• classification and labelling according to<br />

regulations for transport and for dangerous<br />

substances<br />

• protective measures for storage and handling<br />

• measures in accidents and fires<br />

• toxicity and ecological effects<br />

is given in our material safety data sheets.<br />

Facial Cleansing foam for sensitive skin<br />

(for Finger Pump Foamer)<br />

FM 12119<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> 3.0 %<br />

Hydroxyethyl Cellulose<br />

1.0 %<br />

(Natrosol 250 HHR, Aqualon)<br />

REWOPOL ® SB CS 50 B<br />

15.0 %<br />

(Disodium PEG-5 Laurylcitrate<br />

Sulfosuccinate; Sodium Laureth Sulfate)<br />

Water 81.0 %<br />

Preparation:<br />

Mix the components in the given order and<br />

homogenize at room temperature. Adjust the pH<br />

with 20 % hydrochloric acid to 5.5. Add the required<br />

amount preservative.


Make-up Remover for Finger Pump Foamer<br />

FM 12120<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> 3.0 %<br />

TEGO ® Betain F<br />

8.0 %<br />

(Cocamidopropyl <strong>Betaine</strong>)<br />

TEGOSOFT ® GC<br />

2.0 %<br />

(PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate)<br />

Glycerin 10.0 %<br />

Water 77.0 %<br />

Preparation:<br />

Mix the components in the given order and<br />

homogenize at room temperature. Adjust the pH<br />

with 20 % hydrochloric acid to 6.0. Add the required<br />

amount preservative.<br />

Clear Shower Bath<br />

FM 12121<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> 4.0 %<br />

Sodium Laureth Sulfate, 28 % 30.0 %<br />

TEGO ® Betain F<br />

15.0 %<br />

(Cocamidopropyl <strong>Betaine</strong>)<br />

REWODERM ® LI S 80<br />

3.0 %<br />

(PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl<br />

Palmate; PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate)<br />

Citric Acid Monohydrate 0.2 -0.3 %<br />

O/W Cream with TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong><br />

PH 4/01<br />

Phase A<br />

TEGO ® Care 450<br />

3.0 %<br />

(Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate)<br />

TEGIN ® M Pellets (Glyceryl Stearate) 2.0 %<br />

TEGO ® Alkanol 1618 (Cetearyl Alcohol) 1.0 %<br />

TEGOSOFT ® OP (Ethylhexyl Palmitate) 10.0 %<br />

TEGOSOFT ® DO (Decyl Oleate) 9.0 %<br />

Phase B<br />

Glycerin 3.0 %<br />

Water 70.0 %<br />

Phase C<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> 2.0 %<br />

Preservative, Perfume<br />

q.s.<br />

Preparation:<br />

1. Heat phase A and B separately to<br />

approx. 70 - 75 °C.<br />

2. Add phase A to phase B with stirring. 1)<br />

3. Homogenise.<br />

4. Cool with gentle stirring.<br />

5. Add phase C below 40 °C.<br />

1)<br />

Important: If phase A has to be charged into the vessel<br />

first, phase B must be added without stirring.<br />

Sodium Chloride 1.0 - 2.0 %<br />

Water q. s. %<br />

Preparation:<br />

Mix the components in the given order and<br />

homogenize at room temperature. Adjust the pH<br />

with citric acid monohydrate to 5.5 and the viscosity<br />

with sodium chloride. Add the required amount<br />

preservative.


W/O/W Emulsion with TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong><br />

PH 6/01<br />

Phase O<br />

ABIL ® EM 90<br />

2.0 %<br />

(Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone)<br />

TEGOSOFT ® OP (Ethylhexyl Palmitate) 9.0 %<br />

TEGOSOFT ® CT<br />

9.0 %<br />

(Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride)<br />

Phase W<br />

Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate 0.1 %<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> 0.9 %<br />

Water 29.0 %<br />

Phase X<br />

Water 43.6 %<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> 1.9 %<br />

Caprylic/Capric Glucoside (10 % in water) 3.0 %<br />

Sodium Hydroxide (10 % in water) 0.5 %<br />

Phase Y<br />

TEGO ® Carbomer 341 ER<br />

0.2 %<br />

(Acrylates / C10-30 Alkyl Acrylates<br />

Crosspolymer)<br />

Xanthan Gum 0.1 %<br />

TEGOSOFT ® OP (Ethylhexyl Palmitate) 0.7 %<br />

Phase Y<br />

Preservative, Perfume<br />

q.s.<br />

Preparation:<br />

1. Add phase W to phase O with stirring,<br />

homogenise.<br />

2. Mix the components of phase X and Y<br />

separately.<br />

3. Add phase Y to phase X and homogenise for a<br />

short time.<br />

4. Add phase W/O to phase (X+Y) with stirring.<br />

Moisturizing Cream<br />

F 43/01-7<br />

Phase A<br />

TEGINACID ® C (Ceteareth-25) 2.0 %<br />

TEGO ® Alkanol 18 (Stearyl Alcohol) 2.5 %<br />

TEGIN ® M Pellets (Glyceryl Stearate) 1.5 %<br />

Stearic Acid 1.0 %<br />

TEGOSOFT ® OS (Ethylhexyl Stearate) 10.0 %<br />

Mineral Oil (30 mPas) 8.0 %<br />

Phase B<br />

Water 71.0 %<br />

Phase C<br />

TEGO ® <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Betaine</strong> 2.0 %<br />

Water 2.0 %<br />

Phase Z<br />

Preservative, Perfume<br />

q.s.<br />

Preparation:<br />

1. Heat phase A and B separately to<br />

approx. 70 - 75 °C.<br />

2. Add phase A to phase B with stirring. 1)<br />

3. Homogenise.<br />

4. Cool with gentle stirring.<br />

5. Add phase C below 40 °C.<br />

1)<br />

Important: If phase A has to be charged into the vessel<br />

first, phase B must be added without stirring.<br />

E 06/08<br />

Especially concerning Active Ingredients<br />

This product information is not intended to provide legal or regulatory advice<br />

about product uses or claims in any jurisdiction and should not be relied upon<br />

for such guidance (especially in the United States, Canada, and Mexico). Since<br />

global regulatory requirements differ, parties accessing this information are<br />

solely responsible for determining whether the products and/or claims comply<br />

with applicable local laws and regulations, including but not limited to import<br />

and export regulations. Please contact your local Evonik representative for more<br />

product information. Evonik assumes no liability for any use of our products<br />

that is not in compliance with the requirements of the country of the user.

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