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PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament

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695 Debate on the Address<br />

15 MAY 2013<br />

Debate on the Address<br />

696<br />

Mr Meacher: As the hon. Gentleman and everyone<br />

else knows, it was 10% less. I strongly opposed that; I<br />

think that it was wrong. I do not think that 28% is right<br />

either. The rate should be where Nigel Lawson left<br />

it—namely, at 40%. But let us stick with 28%. That<br />

would easily raise enough money to create between 1<br />

million and 1.5 million jobs in two years, which would<br />

kick-start a virtuous spiral of growth.<br />

The third option is another tranche of quantitative<br />

easing. The gigantic sum of £375 billion of quantitative<br />

easing has already been printed, and it has disappeared<br />

into consolidating bank balance sheets. A further, much<br />

more modest, tranche of £25 billion, invested directly<br />

into the economy, bypassing the banks, could once<br />

again kick-start the economy without any increase in<br />

borrowing at all.<br />

It is also highly relevant to point out, which the<br />

Chancellor never does, that the balance of payments on<br />

our traded goods, which has been going up for a long<br />

time, reached the staggering level of £106 billion in this<br />

last year. That is 7% of gross domestic product. Worse<br />

news can be seen when we consider the growth that we<br />

like to think occurred in the UK during the best years<br />

up to 2007. The National Statistics register shows growth<br />

of £300 billion, but that is slightly less than the total for<br />

equity withdrawal from housing for the same period. In<br />

other words, the inflation of property assets largely<br />

accounts for the apparent growth. So, rebalancing the<br />

economy, which is now vital, is not going to occur<br />

simply with a flourish of the Chancellor’s wand. It will<br />

need a hard-won, relentless programme of manufacturing<br />

revival, and the restructuring of the banks to ensure<br />

that they look after the national interest and not their<br />

own.<br />

3.57 pm<br />

Mr Ben Wallace (Wyre and Preston North) (Con):<br />

People used to say that England’s bread hung by<br />

Lancashire’s thread. In this debate, I want to focus on<br />

some of the good news on the rebalancing of the<br />

economy. The news has not been all bad, and, despite<br />

the economic circumstances, my constituents and the<br />

people of Lancashire have a good track record of<br />

rebuilding and moving forward and of expanding exports<br />

and manufacturing.<br />

Manufacturing output rose last month. Today’s figures<br />

show that, in my constituency, unemployment dropped<br />

again. It dropped compared with last month and with<br />

last year. We now have 81,000 more people working in<br />

manufacturing than we did in 2011. Despite all the<br />

economic troubles, the people of Lancashire live in the<br />

real world. They know how the welfare changes have<br />

helped to encourage people to get back into work, and<br />

they know that the Government’s policy is trying to<br />

help businesses large and small to export and grow.<br />

Despite our domestic difficulties on the European<br />

Union at the moment, that “real-worldness” of my<br />

Lancashire constituents has been demonstrated in the<br />

recent local elections. The real story in Lancashire was<br />

not the <strong>United</strong> <strong>Kingdom</strong> Independence party; it was<br />

that the Labour party failed to take back the county<br />

that it had run for 26 years. Funnily enough, people are<br />

not convinced by the Ed and Ed show, or by Labour’s<br />

economic credibility. But let us move away from the<br />

European thing. I know that the Opposition would like<br />

to focus on it, but I think that it will pass—[Laughter.]<br />

Opposition Members might laugh, but there are nine<br />

marginal seats in Lancashire, and if Labour cannot win<br />

Lancashire county council, it is not going to win a<br />

general election fast. Labour knows that.<br />

BAE is one of our local employers, and 19,000 people<br />

work in the aerospace industry. Profits are up, orders<br />

are up, and it has recently landed a £2.5 billion order<br />

from Oman to build Hawks and Typhoons. The Typhoon<br />

Eurofighter is made in Samlesbury and Warton. That<br />

did not happen by accident, but because of the investment<br />

in skills that successive Governments and this Government<br />

have put into my constituency. Recently, the Government<br />

announced extra funding for Preston further education<br />

college, and more is on the way for Myerscough. Building<br />

up the skills base is one reason why BAE remains one of<br />

the most competitive and leading exporters in the country,<br />

training thousands of apprentices every year—some<br />

Government funded, some not.<br />

As we speak, the Prime Minister is abroad yet again,<br />

trying to make sure that we negotiate a free trade treaty<br />

to allow British business to prosper in the American<br />

market. Only recently, we had a state visit from the<br />

President of <strong>United</strong> Arab Emirates, which was partly<br />

about trying to sell more British and Lancashire-made<br />

manufacturing to the middle east. The Prime Minister<br />

has taken rebalancing the economy and moving forward<br />

on growth seriously.<br />

We have seen investment through the Department for<br />

Business, Innovation and Skills, under its Secretary of<br />

State—the Liberal Democrat part of our coalition—that<br />

has helped to support the Lancashire local enterprise<br />

zone in Samlesbury, where we hope to get skills academies<br />

and more investment in our young people.<br />

Then, beyond that, are the changes the Chancellor<br />

has produced in the Budget—an increase in the use of<br />

the R and D tax credit that rewards our investment, for<br />

example, and the rolling out of the patent box, which<br />

means people who exploit their intellectual property in<br />

this country will pay some of the lowest corporation tax<br />

in Europe. That is why this country has a future in<br />

growing its manufacturing base and is on the right path<br />

to rebalancing.<br />

In future, I want the Government to continue to<br />

invest in the F-35 joint strike fighter and the new<br />

generation of unmanned aerial vehicles. I also look to a<br />

city deal for Preston, hopefully worth £300 million—if<br />

we can get the Treasury to move along a bit quicker.<br />

Something that is important for the future of the<br />

whole country is shale gas, and it is under my feet, in my<br />

constituency, that the Bowland shale exists. It is currently<br />

valued at 35 billion barrels of oil equivalent of gas—a<br />

$200 billion revenue stream, should it be extracted. We<br />

need it in Lancashire and in the country more widely for<br />

security of supply; we need it as alternative energy; and<br />

we need it to make sure that this country benefits from<br />

its assets and its mineral wealth.<br />

We in Lancashire have a story to tell. Lancashire’s<br />

history is about reinventing itself and building for the<br />

future. It is not for nothing that Preston is one of the<br />

northern cities that bucked the trend since 1908 and has<br />

been one of the most progressive cities. Let us remember<br />

for the future that—<br />

Mr Deputy Speaker (Mr Lindsay Hoyle): Order.

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