06.06.2014 Views

RAE Annual review - Cover - Royal Academy of Engineering

RAE Annual review - Cover - Royal Academy of Engineering

RAE Annual review - Cover - Royal Academy of Engineering

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

British cyclists test the new Velodrome in<br />

November 2011. The construction <strong>of</strong> Olympic<br />

stadiums was described by Sir John Armitt in his<br />

Lloyd’s Register Educational Trust lecture<br />

Queen Elizabeth Prize for<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong><br />

The Queen Elizabeth Prize for<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> was launched in November<br />

2011 at a high-pr<strong>of</strong>ile reception<br />

attended by the leaders <strong>of</strong> all three<br />

political parties. The Prime Minister, the<br />

Deputy Prime Minister and the Leader<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Opposition all spoke at the event<br />

in support <strong>of</strong> the prize and its critical<br />

importance in promoting engineering<br />

in the UK and internationally.<br />

The launch <strong>of</strong> the prize was widely<br />

covered across UK print and broadcast<br />

media, along with a number <strong>of</strong> overseas<br />

media mentions.<br />

The Queen Elizabeth Prize for<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> is an international biennial<br />

£1 million prize for an individual (or a<br />

team <strong>of</strong> up to three people) responsible<br />

for a groundbreaking innovation in<br />

engineering that has been <strong>of</strong> global<br />

benefit to humanity. The prize will<br />

in their fields. This year’s winner was<br />

Dr Simon Cotton, an <strong>RAE</strong>ng/EPSRC<br />

Research Fellow at Queen’s University<br />

Belfast, for his work on pioneering<br />

networks to carry mobile phone signals<br />

between human bodies.<br />

also provide a high-pr<strong>of</strong>ile, global<br />

communications platform to advance<br />

and promote engineering in the UK<br />

and around the world, with a particular<br />

focus on engaging the public and<br />

inspiring young people to pursue a<br />

career in engineering.<br />

The <strong>Academy</strong> also celebrates established<br />

engineers for their valuable contributions<br />

to engineering and society. This year, Dr<br />

Andrew Viterbi, mobile communications<br />

pioneer, inventor <strong>of</strong> the Viterbi Algorithm<br />

which unscrambles encoded data, and<br />

co-founder <strong>of</strong> Qualcomm, received the<br />

International Medal.<br />

Learning from industry experts was a<br />

key theme in the events programme<br />

that provided a platform for engineers<br />

to share their work with the wider<br />

world. In the Hinton lecture, BP Chief<br />

Executive Bob Dudley discussed the<br />

history <strong>of</strong> oil exploration and the<br />

company’s role in innovatory <strong>of</strong>fshore<br />

drilling. The Lloyd’s Register Educational<br />

Trust lecture was given by Chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Olympic Delivery Authority, Sir<br />

John Armitt CBE FREng, who revealed<br />

the challenges behind the UK’s most<br />

high-pr<strong>of</strong>ile construction project. From<br />

decontamination and sustainability to<br />

The judging panel is chaired by Lord<br />

Alec Broers FREng FRS and comprises<br />

leading figures from the international<br />

engineering community. The first prize<br />

will be presented by HM The Queen in<br />

spring 2013.<br />

Robotic space exploration<br />

In March 2012, Dr Charles Elachi, Director <strong>of</strong> NASA’s Jet<br />

Propulsion Laboratory, gave a personal insight into the<br />

challenges <strong>of</strong> landing the Curiosity Mars Science Laboratory<br />

infrastructure requirements and legacy,<br />

he outlined the issues behind the<br />

successful creation <strong>of</strong> the London 2012<br />

Olympic park.<br />

The regional lecture was given by<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Anne Neville FREng FRSE,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Tribology and Surface<br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> at the University <strong>of</strong> Leeds.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Neville shared insights into<br />

her complex nanoscale research, the<br />

applications <strong>of</strong> which span many areas,<br />

from extending the lifespan <strong>of</strong> hip joints<br />

to managing the corrosion <strong>of</strong> pipelines<br />

carrying oil.<br />

The <strong>Academy</strong> also reaches out to a much<br />

broader audience through its quarterly<br />

magazine Ingenia, which carries articles<br />

that cover the spectrum <strong>of</strong> engineering<br />

and pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong> engineers across all<br />

disciplines. This year it published articles<br />

on the use <strong>of</strong> tissue engineering to treat<br />

osteoarthritis, the introduction <strong>of</strong> facial<br />

recognition systems to airports, nuclear<br />

decommissioning in the UK and the<br />

challenges involved in repainting the<br />

Forth Bridge. The printed version <strong>of</strong> the<br />

magazine has a readership <strong>of</strong> 33,000 with<br />

another 30,000 people accessing the<br />

online version each month.<br />

Engaging across society<br />

With new funding from the Department<br />

for Business, Innovation and Skills,<br />

the <strong>Academy</strong> took up the charge to<br />

lead the engineering pr<strong>of</strong>ession in<br />

encouraging a more diverse group <strong>of</strong><br />

people to choose engineering careers.<br />

The <strong>Academy</strong> programme builds on<br />

its own internal diversity campaign<br />

which has resulted in a pronounced<br />

increase in the diversity <strong>of</strong> new Fellows<br />

elected, and is reflected across all facets<br />

<strong>of</strong> its public-facing work. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Dame Wendy Hall FREng FRS leads this<br />

programme on behalf <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Academy</strong>’s<br />

Council. In March 2012, the <strong>Academy</strong><br />

gained external recognition for its work<br />

on gender equality through the UKRC<br />

SET Fair Standard assessment process.<br />

Feedback from the assessment will be<br />

used to drive progress and broaden<br />

the focus on diversity to include other<br />

rover on Mars at the <strong>Academy</strong>’s ERA Foundation International<br />

Lecture entitled <strong>Engineering</strong> and Technological Challenges in<br />

Robotic Space and Earth Exploration.<br />

Accompanied by a dramatic video, he described the landing<br />

process as “six minutes <strong>of</strong> terror” and explained how the<br />

touchdown <strong>of</strong> Curiosity on Mars will be significantly different<br />

from that <strong>of</strong> its predecessors. The landing will involve a<br />

‘sky crane’ carrier that will hover at around 10m above the<br />

surface <strong>of</strong> Mars, before lowering the rover to the ground on<br />

6 August 2012.<br />

Dr Elachi described the task as, “equivalent to me being in<br />

LA and hitting a golf ball to St Andrews here in the UK - and<br />

the ball landing in a cup that is moving at around 60,000mph,<br />

because Mars is moving.”<br />

Dr Elachi said that getting a sample back from Mars is one <strong>of</strong><br />

NASA’s key goals and the highest priority <strong>of</strong> the decade.<br />

groups including people from minority<br />

ethnic groups, people with disabilities,<br />

and people from disadvantaged<br />

socio-economic backgrounds.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Anne Neville FREng FRSE delivered the<br />

<strong>Academy</strong>’s regional lecture in March 2012<br />

20<br />

Promote engineering at the heart <strong>of</strong> society 21

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!