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ONAN ESCHEWED - Rick Grunder

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horror, it was difficult to believe that he had once belonged to the human race.<br />

. . . He died after several weeks, in June 1757, his entire body covered in edemas<br />

(Stengers & Van Neck, 2001, 65-6, 74).<br />

The troubles experienced by women are just as explicable as those experienced<br />

by men. The humor they lose being less precious, less perfected than male sperm,<br />

its loss does not perhaps weaken them as quickly; but when they indulge<br />

excessively, their nervous system being weaker and naturally more inclined to<br />

spasm, the troubles are more violent (Stengers & Van Neck, 2001, 70).<br />

Tissot claimed also that the self-loathing experienced by masturbators would<br />

often lead to suicide (Stengers & Van Neck, 2001, 116).<br />

Tissot's work was widely read and generally accepted. Originally written in<br />

French, it was translated into several languages, including English, and went<br />

through 80 editions (Phipps, 1977, 185). In these editions, Tissot claimed that the<br />

ills resulting from masturbation included poor eyesight, epilepsy, memory loss,<br />

pulmonary tuberculosis, rounded shoulders, weakened backs, paleness, acne,<br />

gonorrhea, and syphilis (Michael, et al., 1994, 160; Rowan, 2000, 115).<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

106 TODD, John. THE STUDENT'S MANUAL: Designed, by Specific Directions, to<br />

Aid in Forming and Strengthening the Intellectual and Moral Character and Habits of<br />

the Student. By Rev. John Todd, Pastor of the Edwards Church, Northampton, Author<br />

of Lectures to Children, &c. Northampton: Published by J. H. Butler. Boston . . .<br />

New-York . . . Philadelphia . . . Buffalo . . . , 1835.<br />

17½ cm. 392, 8 (ads) pp. Original blue floral cloth; gilt-decorated spine. A very<br />

good, attractive copy. Nice inscription on front pastedown, "From the Library of<br />

Rev. John W. James, bought & presented to his sister E.– by her very<br />

aff[ectionate] H. P. Jr. [?], Oct. 20, 1896 . . ." $450<br />

FIRST EDITION of many, and apparently scarce. OCLC locates seven copies.<br />

Careful examination of multiple records on OCLC suggests at least nine<br />

differently-numbered editions in 1835 alone (with this same imprint and<br />

pagination), plus another in New York, plus a stated tenth edition of the same<br />

year in London. These were followed by more editions nearly every year, both<br />

in America and England, until the Civil War and frequently afterward until 1913<br />

or beyond, and an apparent recent translation into Japanese (Tokyo, 2004). The<br />

earliest example I find for sale online (October 19, 2010) is a badly worn exlibrary<br />

copy of the third edition for $75.<br />

THE EARLIEST UNAMBIGUOUS DISCUSSION of masturbation that I have found<br />

in an American publication. It appears on pages 147-49 of this standard, oft-<br />

111

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