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TO 35-1-3 - Robins Air Force Base

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<strong>TO</strong> <strong>35</strong>-1-3<br />

or equivalent devices, to fog or spray the CPC MIL-PRF-<br />

16173, Grade 4 or (MIL-PRF-81309 Type II), onto the interior<br />

surfaces of the hollow members ensuring complete interior<br />

coverage. Depot overhaul or contractor maintenance shall condition<br />

the interior of aluminum hollow members per<br />

<strong>TO</strong> 1-1-691 with a chromate conversion coating per MIL-<br />

DTL-5541, Class 1A or anodize per MIL-A-8625, Type II or<br />

III. The specific treatment shall depend on the alloy. Apply the<br />

appropriate CPC, as above, after the pretreatment operations.<br />

3.16 COATING APPLICATIONS.<br />

3.16.1 Material Selection. To provide optimum protection<br />

from deterioration and corrosion, the proper coating system (a<br />

combination of cleaning, pretreatment, priming and topcoat)<br />

must be selected for a specific application. See Table 3-1 for<br />

authorized coating systems. Table 3-2 is a brief abstract of the<br />

priming and painting functions necessary to maintain the coating<br />

systems on SE.<br />

Table 3-2. Pretreatment Instructions<br />

Material<br />

A. FERROUS ALLOYS other than<br />

stainless steel, mill-galvanized or<br />

mill-electrozinc coating, or mill-aluminized<br />

surfaces.<br />

Finish Process<br />

1. Chemically clean the areas in accordance with Chapter 3. Remove all remaining<br />

coating and corrosion by abrasive blasting or other mechanical cleaning processes.<br />

Field organizations without abrasive blasting capabilities may proceed to<br />

Step 3. Depot and/or contractor level of maintenance apply zinc phosphate<br />

TT-C-490, Type I.<br />

2. The blasted surfaces will be in a near-white condition per Steel Structures Painting<br />

Council (SSPC-SP 10). A near-white blast cleaned surface finish is defined<br />

as one from which all oil, grease, dirt, mill scale, rust, corrosion products, oxides,<br />

paint or other foreign matter have been completely removed from the surface<br />

except for very light shadows, very slight streaks, or slight discolorations caused<br />

by rust stain, mill scale oxides, or slight, tight residues of paint or coating that<br />

may remain. At least 95% of each square inch of surface area shall be free of all<br />

visible residues, and the remainder shall be limited to the light discoloration<br />

mentioned above. The National Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE)<br />

Standard TM-01-70 (Visual Standard for Surfaces of New Steel <strong>Air</strong>blast Cleaned<br />

with Sand Abrasive) surface was produced as a visual standard to compare properly<br />

prepared surfaces. The Standard may be procured from NACE International,<br />

440 South Creek Drive, Houston, TX 77084-4906. The blast-cleaned surface<br />

must be primed before any rusting occurs, otherwise the benefit of the near-white<br />

blast cleaning is lost. Under normal atmospheric conditions it is best practice to<br />

prime within one hour of blast cleaning.<br />

The following areas are exceptions to blasting:<br />

a. Abrasive blasting will not be performed on surfaces where there is a danger of<br />

warping or distorting the base metal. Sheet metal thinner than 0.0625 inch (U.S.<br />

Standard 16 gauge) will not be abrasive blasted.<br />

b. Parts whose dimensions must be retained or parts with deep crevices, threads, or<br />

machined surfaces will not be abrasive blasted.<br />

c. Heavy cast iron or tempered steel components such as engines, transmissions,<br />

gearboxes, differentials, leaf or coil springs, etc., shall not be abrasively blasted.<br />

d. Working surfaces that are to be lubricated.<br />

3-10

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