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How to reach emerging market consumers with new ... - Roland Berger

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<strong>Roland</strong> <strong>Berger</strong> Strategy Consultants<br />

The advertising landscape is also changing rapidly in <strong>emerging</strong><br />

countries. Advertisers are figuring out how <strong>to</strong> deliver relevant,<br />

measurable advertising <strong>to</strong> their next billion <strong>consumers</strong>. Mobile<br />

<strong>market</strong>ing spend will likely grow sixfold <strong>to</strong> more than USD 6 billion<br />

by 2016 in <strong>market</strong>s such as China, India and Brazil. By contrast,<br />

Europe's mobile <strong>market</strong>ing projections for 2016 are roughly the<br />

same as they were in 2012, at just USD 1 billion.<br />

f12 What lies behind this cultural divide? The principal reason is that<br />

mobile devices are the primary digital platform in <strong>emerging</strong><br />

countries, while PCs are more common in economically advanced<br />

countries. For example, Indian advertisers will be spending<br />

approximately 51% of their <strong>to</strong>tal digital advertising budgets on<br />

mobile channels by 2016, while US companies will spend just 11%.<br />

Over 80% of cell phone users in <strong>emerging</strong> <strong>market</strong>s use prepaid<br />

phones. Additional cell phone minutes are being offered as<br />

a reward for cus<strong>to</strong>mers completing surveys, receiving advertisements<br />

or purchasing products. Cus<strong>to</strong>mers appear <strong>to</strong> be happy<br />

<strong>with</strong> this arrangement, <strong>to</strong>o: In Brazil, 74% of prepaid users take<br />

a positive attitude <strong>to</strong>ward receiving advertising on their mobile<br />

devices in return for free airtime minutes, according <strong>to</strong> one<br />

recent study.<br />

F12<br />

Mobile advertising on the rise<br />

Mobile channels as percentage of <strong>to</strong>tal digital advertising budget<br />

Indian companies<br />

51%<br />

Distribution – Go "glocal"<br />

Products must be delivered not only <strong>to</strong> <strong>emerging</strong> middle-class<br />

<strong>consumers</strong> in cities but also <strong>to</strong> <strong>consumers</strong> in rural regions. In<br />

2030, the share of the rural population in developing countries will<br />

still be 45% (compared <strong>to</strong> 19% in developed countries). Companies<br />

need <strong>to</strong> adapt their distribution strategies <strong>to</strong> local conditions. For<br />

example, in countries where low-density rural areas predominate,<br />

firms should prioritize specific geographical areas and work<br />

closely <strong>with</strong> distribution partners. Often it will be <strong>to</strong>o expensive <strong>to</strong><br />

supply remote areas directly, especially at the <strong>market</strong>-entry<br />

stage.<br />

Large and less developed <strong>market</strong>s such as China are best<br />

approached city by city, using distribu<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> provide services<br />

such as physical distribution and cash collection. Beiersdorf, for<br />

example, serves smaller tier-2 or tier-3 cities through a number<br />

of local and regional distribu<strong>to</strong>rs and sub-distribu<strong>to</strong>rs in China.<br />

Distribu<strong>to</strong>rs typically work on a non-exclusive basis.<br />

Simple distribution technologies such as ordering products by cell<br />

phone can help overcome deficiencies in the rural infrastructure.<br />

US companies<br />

11%<br />

Source: Digital Capital Advisors

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