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OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL - Rotek

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Chapter 4 Check and Adjustment of Diesel Engine<br />

~1 Check and Adjustment of V:alveClearance<br />

To check and adjust the valve clearance should be under a cold state. The method of<br />

checking and adjusting valve clearance ~s as following.<br />

1. Turn the decompression shaft to a pressure ~elease position, and take do~vn the<br />

cylinder-head cove~.<br />

2. Tum the crankshaftto make the first cylinder be at compression T.p.C., in such a<br />

case, 0 I line on the flywheel aims at the line of \va~ch windo\v ~n the flywheel housing<br />

3. Return the decompression shaft tQ;tht;non-decompressionpositiQfl"then, adjust the<br />

yalve-clearance of the first cylin.der..<br />

4. Check the valve clearance \vith.a thickness gauge inserting. respectively in betweer<br />

the rocker head and the valve lifter. If the valve clearances are .different from the<br />

prescribed value, screw off a nut on the adjusting screw~ and tum the adjusting screw of<br />

the valve clearance with 'a screwdriver, inserting the thickness ,gauge to feelunsmoothed<br />

but can slip a\v'ay'smoQthly, then screw up the lock~nut<br />

5. According to the direction of rotation of a diesel engine, turn the crankshaft half<br />

revolution to adjust the valve clearance of the second cylinder \vith' the' Sanle; 'methoa'~<br />

.. Having been adjusted~ repeate'dly 'C'heckit.,<br />

4-2 ~L\djllstmentofDecompressor<br />

,After.·'.\dj!lsting~h.evalv~ ~lea.r¥1nce, adjus~ the decornpre~sor.<br />

1. Tum the crankshaft and observe the· lire on" the tly\vheel frorn. a \vatchVv~indo\v on<br />

the fly\\'heclhou$ing, .to'make thefirstc.ylinder :is ,at t.hecornpression T.D.C., ..<br />

2. rvfake the decompressor be jlt a, pressure. release' position:, sorew off a,lock nut on'<br />

the decoHlpression SCre\v with.a spanncr,and turn the·decoLnpr~s3io~1·screw \vitha ,<br />

s~rc\Ndriveruntil<br />

the scre\v contacts the rocker arrn,scre\v up thes.cre.w 1-1.5 revolutions<br />

again ar~d tighten up the locknut, to guarantee the open amount of the intake valve under<br />

decompression state is not less than I mnl.<br />

3, I\ccording to the:airection of rotation of a diesel engine, turn' the ctankshaft hal f<br />

revolution to adjustthedecompressor of the setonct cylfnder \vith the same method.<br />

4-3 Chee'x and Adjustme.nt of FueIS.upp.Jy A~vance Angle<br />

Disnlantlc the t~e1-injcction pipe of the first cylindeL install a timing tube as Fig.17<br />

·55

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