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Canadian Philatelist Philatéliste canadien - The Royal Philatelic ...

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Transcribing Sounds<br />

by Michael Madesker, RDP, FRPSC<br />

BRAILLE ALPHABET: EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES (part II of III)<br />

<strong>The</strong> idea to establish a school for Jewish blind in Vienna, Austria came from<br />

Dr. Ludwig August Frankl, 1810-1894, Jewish Community Council’s Secretary. It<br />

was approved in 1870 and funding was pledged by the Community’s President,<br />

the banker Jonas Koenigswater, 1807-1871. Koenigswater, for his services to the<br />

Court, was knighted by Emperor Franz-Joseph, 1830-1916. Koenigswater refused<br />

the honour to name the school after him and it became known as Israelitischer<br />

Blindeninstitute Wien, Hohe Warte.<br />

<strong>The</strong> building was designed by the institutional architect<br />

Wilhelm Stiassny, 1842-1905. <strong>The</strong> Institute opened in 1874<br />

with some 50 residential students. Koenigswater participated<br />

in the groundbreaking but did not live to see the completed<br />

building. <strong>The</strong> Institute was operated by the Jewish<br />

Community independently until 1927 and then jointly with<br />

the Vienna Municipality. Financing came from the charitable<br />

funds of Louis Nathaniel Rothschild, 1882-1955. During<br />

World War I the Institute provided space for a military hospital.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Jewish presence at the Institute was terminated<br />

in 1937 and it was converted into a military hospital during<br />

World War II. In the years from 1874 to 1937 the Institute<br />

served as a showcase for the advancement of educational<br />

and care innovations for the blind. *<br />

PHSC<br />

APS Affiliate 67;<br />

PHS Inc. Affiliate 5A;<br />

RPSC Affiliate 3<br />

<strong>The</strong> Postal History Society of Canada was<br />

founded to promote the study of the postal history of<br />

Canada and its provinces. It publishes the quarterly<br />

PHSC Journal, whose contents range from fullyresearched<br />

feature articles to items of current interest<br />

– from the pre-stamp era through postmark specialties<br />

and regional histories to modern mail mechanization.<br />

Each year the Society holds meetings at shows<br />

across Canada. <strong>The</strong> Annual Meeting is held in the early<br />

summer, and is supplemented by Regional Meetings,<br />

usually featuring postal history seminars given by Society<br />

members. Eight different Study Groups are devoted to<br />

the detailed examination of various specialized aspects<br />

of postal history.<br />

Membership dues are $25.00 per year, with a<br />

one-time admission fee of $1.00. For a membership<br />

application form please contact the Secretary, Stéphane<br />

Cloutier, 367 Levis Ave, Ottawa, ON K1L 6G6.<br />

You’re invited to join<br />

<strong>The</strong> British North America<br />

<strong>Philatelic</strong> Society<br />

BNA Topics, quarterly journal<br />

BNA PortraitS, quarterly newsletter<br />

Benefits include:<br />

• Annual conventions in the U.S. and Canada.<br />

• More than 20 study groups actively<br />

investigating specialty areas, ranging from<br />

Large Queens to first day covers.<br />

• Regional groups located in many cities<br />

in Canada and the U.S.<br />

Contact the Secretary:<br />

Peter Jacobi<br />

#6 – 2168-150A St.<br />

Surrey, BC V4A 9W4 Canada<br />

e-mail: pjacobi@shaw.ca<br />

Web site: http://www.bnaps.org<br />

BNAPS – <strong>The</strong> Society for <strong>Canadian</strong> Philately<br />

104 • the CP / le PC • MA06

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