Soliv Sukh

Xmg~moYmVrb "gmobrd gwImMm' EH$ emór` _mJmodm
gmobrd gwI
O`O`mOr gwÒþéd`m© Ÿ& nyU© ~«÷ àVmngỳ m© Ÿ& VwO Z_moOr AmMm`© Ÿ& H$éUmqgYmo Ÿ&&1&&
Oo ^dg_wÐt nmoibo Ÿ& {df`_X| A§Y Omhbo Ÿ& Mm¡è`metV dmhÿ bmJbo & _mJ© gwMoZm V`m§grŸ&&2&&
Eog| {dœ ~hþV ~wS>mbo§ Ÿ& _r Ord åhUmo{Z Ym§dy§ bmJbo&_wirM| ñ_aU {dgab| Ÿ& _r H$moU Eog| Ÿ&&3&&
V`mgr _wº$ H$amd`m nyU© & Vy§ ~m CVabm{g kmZKZ &amo{J`m Am¡fYr XoD$ZŸ&^d_moMZ H$[aerŸ&&4&&
Eog| Am¡Xm`© VwP| gKZ Ÿ&åhUmo{Z Ambm| _r eaU& X`mU©dm H¥$nm H$ê$Z Ÿ& _O XmVma| Vmamd| Ÿ&&5&&
AmnU AmnUmV| nmdo Ÿ& Eog| _mPo _Zt ~mobmd| Ÿ& V| XmVma| JmoMa H$amd| Ÿ& amoH$S>| ~«÷ Ÿ&&6&&
Eogm {eî`mMm àý EoH$moZr Ÿ& kmZmM| ^aV| Amb| ñdm_rbmJmoZr Ÿ&
AmgZ gm§S>mo{Z`m§ V`o jUt & H$S>H$S>moZr ^oQ>boŸ&&7&&
ao ~miH$m ! EoH$ {ZYm©a Ÿ& VwPm àý Vmo dm½XmoaŸ& _mPo H§$R>r ~¡gbm gmMma Ÿ& ~a| KoB© {ZOdñVw&&8&&
_J g«ohmi| Zdb Ho$bo Ÿ& dmog§Jmgr {eî`m KoVb|Ÿ& AY©_mÌm ag H$m{T>bo Ÿ& nyU© \w§${H$bo H$U©a§Y«t&&9&&
IS>Va Am¡fYr {Xì` agm`Z & Z`Zt Pm|~b| OmD$Z & S>mo{i`mMm S>moim \$moSy>Z& {MËgỳ © ^o{XboŸ&&10&&
nyU© A§e JJZr ^o{Xbm & AH©$ Vmo qnS>r_mOr CVabm & {ÌHy$Q> lrhmQ> MwamS>m Ho$bm Ÿ&
goIt ^abm JJZJ^v &&11&&
CJ« VoO bIbImQ>&VoW| Ombm Mm¡Xohm§Mm AmQ>Ÿ&^«m§{V nS>br ~iH$Q>Ÿ&Vo|ìhm ~mi {ZMo{ï>V nS>oŸ&&12&&
Eog| nmhmo{Z gÒþéZmW Ÿ& nÙhñV _ñVH$s¨ R>o{dVŸ&dËgm gmdY Ëd[aV Ÿ& {ZOê$n nhm Amnwb|&&13&&
OmJ¥V H$amo{Z Vo doitŸ&AOnmMr Xmoar XoCZr Odir Ÿ& {dh§J_ S>moëhmar§ V`odoit &
Abú`bjt ~¡g{dbo &&14&&Ÿ
Y¡`m©M| AmgZ ~iH$Q>Ÿ&Am{U B§{Ð`| AmoTy>{Z gKQŸ&Ya| D$Üd©n§W| dmQ> ZrQ>Ÿ&AT>inXt bj bmdr&&15&&
nwT>| H$ê${Z`m§ Om{UdŸ& _mJ| gmamo{Z Zo{Ud Ÿ& Oo Oo Om{Ud A{^Zd Ÿ& Vo Vy§ Zìhogr VËdVm &&16&&
V¢ _mJm©Mr H$ê§$ ZìhmirŸ&àW_ K§Q>mZmXmMr ZdmirŸ&
Xwgar qH${H$UrMr _modmir & {Vgar AZwhVH$moëhmi &&17&&
AmVm§ AJ«t bj bmdr Ÿ& H$m` {Xgob Vo§ Ý`mhmirŸ& M§ÐÁ`moVr àH$mebr ì`yh ~m§{Ybm ~iH$Q> &&18&&
V| gwI A§Var KoCZr Ÿ& nwT>| Mmb H$ar g§J_tŸ& VoW| {dOwEogm H$m{_ZrŸ& M_H$VmVr gwdU©a§J&&19&&
Vohr OmUmo{Z _mJ| gmar Ÿ& nwT>| gỳ ©q~~ AdYmarŸ& Ádmim {ZKVr namonar & S>§S>iy§ ZH$mo H$ënm§Vt&&20&&
dm`mo_w©I H$amo{Z VoW|Ÿ&{Jir doJ| gỳ ©{H$aUm§V|Ÿ&_J XoIgr AmZ§X_mVªS>mV|Ÿ& VoOmo_` __ nwÌm&&21&&
AZ§V ^mZw VoO AØþV&I{Xam§Jma Ádmim CgiV Ÿ& Ym[aï> VoW| Z {Z^V Ÿ& XwK©Q> ì`yh VoWrMm&&22&&
VoW| hþemarM| H$m_&AJ«t bj bmdmo{Z Zo_&Vra| bmdmo{Z gwJ_ Ÿ& _mJ| gmar gỳ m©V| &&23&&
nwT>| {Xgob Oo Zdb Ÿ& Vo nmhr h§g_oi Ÿ&M§Ð{H$aU erVi Ÿ& nmhgr Vy§ __ dËgm Ÿ&&24&&
1

V|ìhm _mJrb Xmh e_ob Ÿ& erVimB© gdmªJ hmoB©bŸ& M§ÐmMr à^m gwT>miŸ& \$S>\$S>rV Mm§XU| &&25&&
Vo{M S>mo{i`mMm S>moim nmhrŸ&XohmVrV d_© {dX|hrŸ&{MÝ_` gwImMr ~dmB© & ^moJt Amnwbo H$s¨ Jm&&26&&
AZw^dmMr erJ ^abr&AmJ«mnar CgibrŸ&^y_§S>it à^m nS>br Ÿ& H$ny©adU© Z^ Omb| &&27&&
V`m _Ü`^mJt gKZ Ÿ& AT>inX X¡Xrß`_mZŸ&Cd©[aV ~«÷ OmU Ÿ& Y«wd ~¡gbm AT>i Vo &&28&&
V| VwPo ñdê$n ZoQ>o~moQ>|Ÿ&OoW| g_ñV OmUU| AmQ>o&EoH|$ Ombmgr {YQ>oŸ& ~iH$Q>nU| ~bmT>ç Ÿ&&29&&
Eoog| gwY `mo{J`m§ bmYb|Ÿ& Voìhm XohmM| _aU Jobo&gm§JU| EoH$U| _wamb| Ÿ& EH$ËdnU| EH${M Ÿ&&30&&
em§Vr `oD${Z _mi Kmbr Ÿ& Abú`goOo {ZObrŸ&h§gnX| EoŠ` Ombr Ÿ& gwI gwImV| {Z_¾ &&31&&
VoWrb AZw^d KoCZr Ÿ& ñdmZw^d nmho H$bQw>ZrŸ&Ambm _mJ© Vo jUt Ÿ& {XgoZmgm Ombm H$s§ &&32&&
{ÌHy$Q> lrhmQ> JmoëhmQ> Ÿ& ~wS>mb| Vo Am¡Q>nrR>Ÿ&BS>m qnJim gwfwåZmVQ>Ÿ& {dambo Vo ñdmË_gwI|&&33&&
ñWyi gyú_ H$maUŸ& ZoUm| H$m` Omb| _hmH$maUŸ&B§{Ð`| Mw~H$bt OmUŸ & Ym§d _moS>br V`m§Mr&&34&&
n§M^yVm§M| Idb| Ÿ& V`m§Mo R>md{M nwgbo Ÿ&An[a{_V AmZ§Xbo Ÿ& {Z_¾ Ombo gwIm§V &&35&&
gImob ^y{_Ho$ Eog| Omb| Ÿ& gwI gwImgr KmoQ>b|Ÿ&ñd`§o AmË_Ëd àJQ>b| Ÿ& _mPo Xohr§ amoH$S>| Ÿ&&36&&
_J ghO g_m{Y {OadyZ Ÿ& {eî` CR>bm Km~am hmoD$Z Ÿ&
h| gÒþê$M| XoU| Ÿ& H$m` CÎmrU© å`m§ ìhmd| Ÿ&&37&&
Oar ñVwVr V`mMr H$amdr& _mPr _Vr Zmhr ~adrŸ&A{Zdm©À` JVr ~mobmdr Ÿ& nam dmMm Hw§${R>V&&38&&
AmVm§ Or _r b{S>dminU| Ÿ& Vw_M| H¥$noZ| H$[aVm| ñVdZ Ÿ&
gỳ m©nwT>| IÚmoV OmU Ÿ& V¡emnar ~mob ho &&39&&
O`O`mOr H$éUmqgYy & O`O`mOr ^damoJd¡XyŸ &O`O`mOr ~mi~moYy Ÿ& H¥$nmKZ g_Wm© &&40&&
O`O`mOr A{dZme Ÿ& O`O`mOr naoem Ÿ& O`O`mOr AÜ`jm Ÿ& X`mU©dm &&41&&
O`O`mOr nyU©M§Ðm Ÿ& O`O`mOr Abú`{dhmam&O`O`mOr ^dqgYw^mñH$am Ÿ& AmZ§X à^w &&42&&
VwPr ñVwVr H$[aVm§ gm§J Ÿ& doXñVwVr Ombo Aã`§J&VoW| àmH¥$V _r H$mJ Ÿ& dUm©d`m `mo½` Zìho &&43&&
H$ë`mU åhUo Or am_Xmgm&_mPm _wHo$nUmMm R>gm&Vo _moS>mo{Z dgmogm Ÿ& _O AmnUmEog| Ho$b|&&44&&
EoH$moZ _¥XwdMZ Ÿ& Hw$admib| V`mbmJwZ Ÿ& Jwé{eî` h| ~mobU| Ÿ& Cab| Zmhr Vo doit Ÿ&&45&&
EH$nU| EH${M Omb| Ÿ& EoŠ`ê$nt g_ {_imb|Ÿ&H$ê${Z`m§ gwI Cgib| Ÿ& ZmhtnU OmCZr &&46&&
gwJ[aUrMm nmH$ Omhbm Ÿ& Z^m^mOZt dm{T>bmŸ&Aj`nXt gwJamdbm Ÿ& g§V OodVr ñdmZ§X| Ÿ&&47&&
A{Zdm©À` ~mob ~mo{bbo Ÿ& gmYH$mMo CnoJm Ambo&{gÕ Var S>mobm| bmJbo Ÿ& ~Õ _w_wjw hmoVmVr&&48&&
`mnaV| AmZ Zmhr ~mobU|Ÿ&lram_ XmeaWrMr AmUŸ& EH$nËZr Vmo gwOmU Ÿ& Amnwb| nX Xo Xmgm&&49&&
B{V lrXmg~moYJ«§W Ÿ& Ë`m§Vrb hm gmobrd AW© Ÿ&lmoVo EoH$Vm§ `WmW© Ÿ& g_m{YñW hmoVr Ÿ&&50Ÿ&&
lrg_W© am_XmgH¥$V Xmg~moYmVrb gmobrd gwImÀ`m {ZénUmbm gwédmV
H$aÊ`mAmYr... àma§{^M ho ñnï> H$am`bm AmdS>ob H$s "gmobrd gwI' ho g_W©H¥$V H$s
H$ë`mUñdm_rH¥$V `m dmXmV Z OmVm `m aMZoÀ`m Aä`mgmH$S>o diUma AmhmoV.
2

gmobrd gwI ho WmoS>Š`mV g§km énmZo
_m§S>bo Va hm EH$ Jwé-{eî` g§dmX Amho.
Á`mV JwéZo {eî`mbm Ë`mÀ`m ~wÕr d _ZmÀ`m
ghmæ`mZo `moJemómVrb MH«$OmJ¥VrMm
(_ybmYma MH«$, ñdm{Yð>mZ MH«$, _{Unya MH«$,
AZmhV MH«$, {dewÕ MH«$, Amkm MH«$,
q~XwñWmZ MH«$, ghòma MH«$) AZw^d {Xbm
Amho, WmoS>Š`mV AmZ§X_` H$mofmMr AdñWm.
`oWo _bm àW_ EH$ Jmoï> ñnï> H$am`bm AmdSob
- gmobrd gwI hm _mÂ`m Xmg~moYdmMZmVrb
Aä`mgmMm-{df` Amho. Vgo,
Aer AZw^d{gÕ ì`º$s Aem Aä`mgboImÀ`m
Jb~ë`mV H$m AS>H$ob? nU Vgm
AmZ§X_` H$mofmMm AZw^d KoD$Zhr nwÝhm
gm_mÝ`m§er g§dmX gmYUmè`m XmoZM ì`º$s
Joë`m XeH$mV {XgVmhoV-g_W© am_Xmg AZ²
ñdm_r {ddoH$mZ§X.
ho {b{hboë`m `m Jwé-{eî`mMr
nmœ©^y_r doJù`m A§JmZo g_OmdyZ KoD$`mV...
16ì`m eVH$mVrb lrg_W© am_Xmgm§Zr Ho$bobo
Y_©H$m`© Aä`mgy bmJbmo H$s bjmV `oVo Vr
Ë`m§Mr Agm_mÝ` ~wÕr_Îmm-Y¡`©-`moJgm_Ï`©
! Á`mÀ`m _yimer Vnü`}À`m ~amo~arZo AOyZ
EH$ _hÎdmMr Jmoï> Amho. Vr åhUOo Ë`m§Mr
12dfmªMr {VW©`mÌm {OMm n„m A\$JmUrñWmZ
Vo lrb§H$m Agm hmoVm. Omo AJXr KmoS>çmdê$Z
åhUmbmo Var EImÚm hQ>`mo½`mbmM eŠ` ìhmdm
Agm àdmg! Z§VaÀ`m Am`wî`mVhr Ë`m§Zr
ñWmnZ Ho$boë`m 1039 _R>m§À`m
ì`dñWm§gmR>rMo ^«_U. Ë`mV g_WmªZr
àdmgmV AZoH$ emñÌm§À`m Aä`mgm~amo~arZo
AZoH$ hQ>`moJm§er ^oQ>r KoVë`mMo nwamdo AmhoV.
`m JmoîQ>r EH$mM doir Amnë`mbm bjmV KoD$Z
gmobrd gwI g_OyZ ¿`mdo bmJob. nwT>Mr
hOmamo df} gm§àXm` {VVŠ`mM VmH$XrZo Mmby
amhÿZ {VVHo$M gm_Ï`©dmZ {eî` KS>mdo
Ë`mgmR>r Ë`m§Zr "Xmg~moYm'gma»`m n[anyU©
gm{hË`mMr aMZm H$éZ R>odbr.
3
EH$m ~mOybm g_W©/H$ë`mUñdm_tZr
_m§S>bobm Jwé{eî` g§dmX åhQ>b§ H$s g_WmªMo
_w»` 21 {eî` d Ë`m§Mo AÜ`mË_$-
`moJemñÌ `mdarb dM©ñd bjmV ¿`m`bm
hdo. Á`m {eî`m§Zm àË`j g_moa R>odyZ hr
aMZm Pmbr Ë`m§Mr EH$ Zm_mdbr nwT>rb
à_mUo - 1. CÕd Jmogmdr - Q>mH$ir,
OÝ_mnmgyZ gm§àXm`r, 2. H$ë`mUñdm_r-
H¥$îUmOrn§V ~m^yiJm§dH$a `m§Mo nwÌ A§~mXmg,
H$moëhmnya. 3. Am¸$m ({M_Um~mB©)-H$èhmS>mg
gwXmOrn§V H$èhmS>H$am§Mr bhmZ ~mb{dYdm
~{hU. g‚mZJS>-_R>m{YnVr 4. doUy~mB©-
({_aO _R>m{YnVr) 5. gVr~mB© ehmnyaH$a-
~rOrn§Vm§À`m nËZr Ë`m§À`mgmR>r ehmnyabm
àVmn _méVrMr ñWmnZm Ho$br. 6.dmgwXod
Jmogmdr (am_mM©Z M§{ÐH$m hm g§ñH¥$V J«§W
am_monmgZoda {b{hbm) 7. _wgiam_ Jmogmdr
(_gya _R>) 8. AZ§V^Q> - _hm~ioœa
({XdmH$a^Q> gmo~V)9. A§{~H$m~mB© -
H$moëhmnya (amerdS>o d dmido _R>m§À`m A{YnVr
hmoË`m. XmoZ-XmoZ _R>m§À`m A{YnVr Aem
EH$_od.) 10.O`am_ñdm_r 11. Ho$edñdm_r
12. {J[aYañdm_r (~rS> _R>) 13. ~mOrn§V
- ehmnyaH$a 14. amoH$S>mam_ . 15. a§Jmo~m
Jmogmdr 16. {^H$mOr~wdm 17. qÌ~H$
Jmogmdr 18. XodrXmg Jmogmdr 19. _hmXod
Jmogmdr 20. _m¡Zr Jmogmdr 21. ^moimam_
Aem _mV~a n[admambmg_moa R>oD$Z g_WmªZr
gmobrd gwImMr aMZm Ho$br. Ë`m_wio Vwåhm-
Amåhmg `mV pŠbï>Vm ^mgVo. gai Amho,
H$Yrhr XmoZ `mo½`m§Mm g§dmX hm gm_mÝ`m§g
C_Jm`bm doJdoJù`m AmYmamMr Amdí`H$Vm
bmJUma AmhoM.
Ë`m_wio nwT>o eãX Oar _mPo Agbo
Var Á`m-Á`m nwñVH$m§Mo AmYma _bm ¿`mdo
bmJbo, Ë`m§Mm Zm_mo„oI boImVM Ho$bm Amho
H$maU g§emoYZ Ë`m-Ë`m ì`º$s¨Mo Amho.
AW©àdoe H$aVmZm g_OmdyZ KoD$`mV,

_wb^yV `moJemó-_mZgemó Am{U
Xmg~moYmVrb g§km Ë`m§Mm nañnag§~§Y.
`moJemómMo EH$ _hÎdmMo A§J åhUOo _Z.
Ë`mgmR>r "Ü`mZmn{bH$S>Mr `moJ`mÌm' `m {d_bm
R>H$mam§À`m nwñVH$mà_mUo Imbrb H$mhr _wX²>Úm§Zm
bjmV KoD$`mV..
_Zwî`-àmUr OÝ_mZ§Va J{VerbVo_wio
ñdV:À`m {dH$mgmMm n{hbm Q>ßnm nma nS>Vmo. nwT>o
Ë`mbm _|XyÀ`m ghmæ`mZo OJÊ`mgmR>rMo kmZ
JdgVo, _Z Amho d H$mhr à_mUmV ñ_¥VtMm
gmR>mhr Amho. amJ (AmdS>) Ûofhr Amho. Amhma,
{ZÐm, ^`, _¡WwZ `m Om{Udm gdmª_Ü`o Z¡g{J©H$
åhUOoM àmH¥${VH$ AmhoV. _mZdr `moZrMr åhUOo
Amnbr BVa `moZtnojm Aer EH$ CÞV Xem Amho,
AmUIr EH$ {d{eï> j_Vm Amho, H$s {OÀ`m_wio
AmnU {df`mMo dñVyMo kmZ H$ê$Z KoVmo.
Ë`mMdoir AmnU AmhmoV ho ApñVËd d AmnU
AmhmoV `mMr OmUrd AgVo. Ë`m {df`J«hUmMm
n[aUm_ H$m` hmoV Amho, ho nU Ë`mMdoir OmUV
AgVmo. Vr OmUrd åhUOo ~wÕr - EH$ Abm¡{H$H$
XoUJr {ZgJm©Zo {Xbobr Amho. AmnU OmUbo `mMr
OmUrd AgUo, Ë`m_wio amJ (AmdS>) - Ûof
{Z_m©U hmoD$Z Ë`m AZw^dm§Zm AmR>dUtÀ`m ê$nmV
Vmo ñ_¥{VH|$ÐmV gmR>dyZ R>odVmo Am{U JaOoZwgma
Vo ñ_¥{VVa§J {MÎmmda C_Q>VmV d Ë`mà_mUo Ë`mMo
H$m`©-{ZU©` MmbVmV. hm ñ_¥VtMm gmR>m
Ë`mÀ`mH$S>o Iyn _moR>m AgVmo.
~mnQ>emór AZwdmXrV "`moJdm{gð>>'
CËn{Îm AÜ`m`mZwgma _mZdoVa `moZt_Ü`o gd©
Ord_mÌm§À`m {R>H$mUr {MÎm Agbo Var \$ŠV
_mZdmMo {MÎm ~wÕrÀ`m ê$nmV {dH${gV Pmbobo
Amho. Omon`ªV {MÎm-~wÕrMo ê$n YmaU H$arV
Zmhr, Vmon`ªV "_wŠVr' Zmhr. BVa Ordm§Zm _Z
Agbo Var Ë`m§Zm EH$X_ _wŠVr {_iUo AeŠ`
Amho. H$maU Ë`m§À`m§V ~wÕrÀ`m ñVamdarb VabVm
d {dH$gZerbVm {XgV Zmhr. Xmg~moYmV
gm§{JVë`mZwgma `m OmUrdm§Mr gm§JS> Amnë`m
AmamÜ`-X¡dVmer OmoS>br Amho, gX²Jwéer OmoS>br
4
Amho. Ë`m_wio ñdV:À`m, ñdV:À`m ~wÕrÀ`m,
_ZmÀ`m ApñWËdm~ÔbMr lÕm n{hë`m
Amoì`m§_Ü`o OmUdVo. Ë`mV g_WmªZr `mgdmªMo
A{YîR>mZ gX²Jwé§er H$m`_ OmoS>bo Amho. gd©
àm{U_mÌmVrb M¡VÝ`eŠVr ì`ŠV ñdê$nmV
H$boH$boZo H$er dmT>V Jobr Amho, ho g_OyZ
KoVë`mda darb {dYmZmMo ZrQ> AmH$bZ hmoB©b.
Ë`m EH§$Xa gmoim AdñWm AmhoV. d¥jmnmgyZ
XodËdmn`ªV dmT>V Joë`m AmhoV. eodQ>Mr gVamdr
AdñWm åhUOo ñdmZ§X_`r OrdZH$bm hmò . Vr
_mZdmbm à`ËZm§Zr gmÜ` H$aVm `oVo. Ë`m
AdñWobmM "~«÷ñdê$n' hmoUo, {VWo pñWa amhUo
Ago åhQ>bo Amho. VrM "H¡$dë`àmár'. VrM
_wŠVmdñWm hmò . Ë`m AdñWm H$em AmhoV, Ë`m
nwT>rbà_mUo-
1) XJS>-Ym|S>o-S>m|Ja :- `m_Ü`o B©eVÎdmMr
EH$ AdñWm Amho. Vr åhUOo "ApñVnUmMr'
hmo`. ~KUmè`mÀ`m S>moù`mbm {XgVo åhUOoM
Ñí`_mZ hmoVo. Ë`m§Mo MyU© H$ê$Z \w§$H$aoZo
AWdm dmè`mZo CS>{dbo Jobo Va Vo Ñïrbm
{XgV Zmhr, nU ApñVËd {e„H$ AgVo.
2) d¥j :- AdñWm XmoZ AmhoV. ApñVnUm
d AÞ J«hU H$aÊ`mMr j_Vm. bmHy$S> Omibo
Var amIoÀ`m ñdê$nmV ApñVnUm {e„H$
amhVmoM.
3) jwÐ OrdO§Vy :- AdñWm VrZ AmhoV.
ApñVnUm, AÞ J«hU H$aÊ`mMr j_Vm,
ñWmZm§Va H$aÊ`mMr eŠVr.
4) new-njr :- AdñWm Mma AmhoV.
ApñVnUm, AÞ J«hU H$aÊ`mMr j_Vm,
ñWmZm§Va H$aÊ`mMr eŠVr d _mVm-{nVm-
KaQ>o AmoiIÊ`mMr eŠVr.
5) _mUyg:-AdñWm nmM AmhoV. ApñVnUm,
AÞ J«hUmMr j_Vm, ñWmZm§VamMr eŠVr,
_mVm-{nVm-Ka AmoiIVmo, Zdo g§~§Y OmoS>Vmo
d {Q>H$dVmo. Ë`mMr AmR>dU R>odVmo. H$pënV
g§~§Y VmoSy> eH$Vmo. AmË_m-na_mË_m g§~§Y
AmoiIy eH$Vmo.

kmZ à~mo{YZr I§S> 2 _Yrb S>m°.
n|S>g|À`m à~§YmZwgma _mUyg gÎdJwUr Agob
Va Vmo gÎdJwU dmT>dyZ na_mWu hmoVmo. hiy
hiy ghm, gmV, AmR>, ZD$ `m AdñWm
{dH${gV hmoVmV. `m {dH${gV H$ê$ eH$Vmo.
gd© àm{U_mÌmVrb d ñdV:_Yrb M¡VÝ`
EH$M Amho, ho g_Oë`m_wio gdmªÀ`m {R>H$mUr
g_^md CËnÞ hmoVmo. {ÌH$mbmMr OmUrd hmoVo.
Ë`mMo kmZ àmá hmoVo. AVt{Ð`Vm àmá hmoVo.
Xhmdr AdñWm B§{Ð`m§À`m AmH$f©UmÀ`m
n{bH$S>Mr AgVo. Vmo na_mËå`mMm AZw^d
àmá H$ê$Z KoD$ eH$Vmo. Ë`mMr à{MVr KoD$
eH$Vmo. ñdV:Mm {dH$mg gmYy eH$Vmo. OÝ_mMo
gmW©H$ gmYy eH$Vmo, Ë`mbm {gÕmdñWm
åhUVmV.
`m {gÕmdñWoZ§Vahr AOyZ nmM AdñWm
{dH${gV hmoVmV. Vmo "gd©^yVo aV:' hmoVmo.
doXmMo nyU© kmZ hmoVo. nyU© Eoœ`© àmá hmoVo.
nyU© `e àmá hmoVo. _¥Vmg OrdZXmZ XoD$
eH$Vmo. `mZ§VaÀ`m AdñWm gmoimn`ªV
dmT>VmV. nU Ë`m ^JdXr` AmhoV. Am{U
gVamdr AdñWm åhUOo _mJo C„oI Ho$bobr
OrdZH$bm hmo`. `m AdñWm§nojm AOyZ
{dH${gV Pmbobm Ord n¥ÏdrVbmda {XgV
Zmhr. Aem AdñWm {dH${gV Pmboë`m
_mZdmMo eara H$go Amho, Vo _mZdoVa
`moZtnojm H$go doJio Amho Vo g_OmD$Z KoUo
`mo½` hmoB©b. ho _mZdr eara n§M_hm^yVo d
{ÌJwUm§Zr `wŠV Ago V`ma Pmbo åhUyZ Ë`mbm
"Aï>Ym àH¥${V' Zo `wŠV Ago åhQ>bo OmVo.
VgoM Vo n§MH$mofmË_H$ Amho -
1) AÞ_` H$mof : Ë`mbmM "ñWyb Xoh' qH$dm
aMZmË_H$ eara åhQ>bo OmVo.
_mVm{nË`mnmgyZ àmá Pmbobm hm Xoh Omo n¥Ïdr
VÎd d Amn VÎdmer {ZJS>rV Amho. Ë`mMm
{H«$`mË_H$ earamer K{Zð> g§~§Y AgVmo.
åhUyZM nmMH$ ag V`ma hmoD$Z AÞmMo
nMZ hmoVo. Vmo AÞag gd©Ì noetn`§©V
5
e{ŠVÀ`m ê$nmZo nmoMVmo. ZH$mo Agboë`m
^mJmMo CËgO©Z hmoVo. n¥Ïdr VÎdmnmgyZ hmS>o,
_m§g V`ma hmoVmV d AmnVÎdm_wio aŠV
Ðdr^yV amhVo.
2) àmU_` H$mof : AÞmdmQ>o d œgZmdmQ>o
gd© earambm àmUeŠVr XoUmam, A§VñW
earamVrb ^mJ hmo`. `mMm _‚mmg§ñWoer
g§~§Y Amho. hm dm`wVÎdmnmgyZ Pmbobm Amho.
_Z, ~wÕr `m§Mohr nmofU H$aVmo. AÞ_`
H$moemhÿZ gyú_ Amho.
3) _Zmo_` H$mof : `mbmM "gyú_' Xoh åhQ>bo
OmVo. `mMm A§V:H$aUmer g§~§Y Amho.
A§V:H$aUm_Ü`o _Z, ~wÕr, Ah§H$ma, {MÎm
`m§Mm g_mdoe Amho. hm H$mof dm`y VÎdmnmgyZ
V`ma Pmbm Amho. _Z Am{U ~wÕr `m§À`m
g§~§YmV `mMo H$m`© MmbVo. _ZmÛmao
B§{Ð`OÝ` kmZ {MÎmmn`ªV OmUdVo. hm
AmYrÀ`m XmoZ H$mofm§hÿZ AOyZ gyú_ Amho.
4) {dkmZ_` H$mof : `mbmM "H$maU' Xoh
åhUVmV. Vmo ñ_¥{Vê$nmZo OmUdVmo.
kmZ|{Ð`m§Ûmao J«hU Ho$bobo kmZ `m H$mofmV
ñ_¥{Vê$nmZo àW_ gmR>dbo OmVo. ñ_¥VtMo
Va§J JaOoZwgma A§V:H$aUmn`ªV nmoMdbo
OmVmV. dm`y, VoO d AmH$me VÎdm§er {ZJS>rV
Amho.
5) AmZ§X_` H$mof : `mbmM "_hmH$maU' Xoh
åhUbo OmVo. Ë`mMo ApñVËd OmUrdê$nmZo
OmUdVo. ñ_¥Vr Am{U OmUrd `mV \$aH$ Amho.
kmZ|{Ð`m§_m\©$V Amboë`m ~mø ^m¡{VH$ kmZmer
ñ_¥VtMm g§~§Y Amho. na§Vw gmjrê$nmZo,
Ah§H$mam{da{hV, Apñ_Vm`wŠV "_r' {da{hV
Or AZw^yVr `oVo; Á`m AZw^yVrV H$moUË`mhr
H$mimV, H$moUË`mhr XoemV ~Xb hmoV Zmhr,
{Obm Û§ÛmdñWm Zmhr Aer AdñWm åhUOo
OmUrd hmo`. `m H$moemV g_mYmZ, em§Vr
`m{edm` Hw$R>bmhr Va§J CR>V Zmhr. hm
AZw^d Á`mMm Ë`mZo ¿`md`mMm AgVmo.
AmZ§X_` H$mofmVrb AdñWm§Mo gyú_

dU©Z gmobrd gwImÀ`m Ab§H$marH$ Cn_m§_Ü`o
{XgVo.
~mnQ>emór AZwdmXrV "`moJdm{gð>>'
Cne_-{Zdm©U àH$aUmZwgma A§V:H$aU
AWdm {MÎm Ago åhQ>bo OmVo Ë`mV _Z,
~wÕr, Ah§H$ma `m§Mm g_mdoe Amho. Ë`mVrb
_Z ho XmoZ ñVam§da H$m_ H$aVo. EH$ ñVa
B§{Ð`m§Zr `wŠV Amho. H$maU _Zmodhr òmoVgo
B§{Ð`m§n`ªV nmoMbr ZmhrV, {VWo _ZmMm g§`moJ
Zgob Va Vr B§{Ð`o kmZ J«hU H$aUma ZmhrV
d H¥$Vrhr H$aUma ZmhrV. _ZmMm Xwgam ñVa
hm B§{Ð`a{hV ^mdZm§À`m ñVam§da H$m`© H$ê$Z
Ah§H$mambm IV, nmUr KmbrV AgVmo.
Ah§H$ma \w$bdV R>odVmo. åhUyZ _Zo XmoZ
_mZbr OmVmV. Aem `m _ZmMm JwUY_© Amho
gVV g§H$ën H$aÊ`mMm. {df` ^moJÊ`mMm.
Vo gd©Jm_r Amho. åhUyZ ñd^md Amho
M§MbnUmMm. åhUyZ Vo pñWa ZgVo. PmonoV
ñdßZXeoVgwÕm Vo H$m`©dmhr AgVo. na§Vw Vo
dm`wVÎdmZo ~Zbobo Agë`m_wio Ogo gd©Jm_r
Amho, nU Vo à`ËZmZo Ë`mbm pñWa H$aVm
`oVo. ~wÕrMm JwUY_© Amho "{Zü`' Am{U
ñd^md Amho "kmZ àH$m{eV H$aÊ`mMm.' hr
~wÕr gVV {Zü`mË_H$ ñdê$n _Zmn`ªV
nmoMdVo.
~wÕrMo _ZmÀ`m g§`moJm_wio VrZ Xmof
{XgVmV. n{hbm Xmof nmndmgZm, nU hm Xmof
gËH$_m©Zo Zmhrgm H$aVm `oVmo. Xwgam Xmof
Amho g§e`r d¥Îmr. Vr AmË_~bmZo Zmhrer
H$aVm `oVo. Am{U {Vgam Xmof Amho AmdaU.
~«÷ñdê$nmMo AkmZ AgVo. Ah§H$mamÀ`m
gm{ÞÜ`m_wio H$_©\$bmem AgVo. na§Vw
AmÜ`mpË_H$ gmYZoÛmam hm Xmof Kmb{dVm `oVmo.
~w{Õ`moJmMo àW_ A§J Amho gËH$_©. Á`m
H$_m©V Am{XA§Vr gËgê$n ^Jd§V AgVmo Vo
gËH$_© _mZbo OmVo. Xwgao A§J Amho,
^Jd§Vmda nyU© ^adgm R>odyZ à`ËZerbVm,
ho Amho. BWo Ë`m B©eeŠVrda JmT> lÕm
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AgVo. Am{U {Vgao A§J Amho ^Jd§VmMo
AZwg§YmZ. `m VrZ A§Jm§À`m gmhmæ`mZo
H$_m©V Am_ybmJ« ~Xb hmoVmo. H$_m©V {ZnwUVm
`oVo. MmVw`© d gm¢X`© {XgVo. hoVy n{dÌ
AgVmo. H$_©\$bmem Zgë`m_wio A§V`m©_r
g§Vmof AgVmo.
Aem `m Aï>Ym àH¥$Vr bm^boë`m,
ZaXohmV OÝ_mbm Amboë`m _mZdmbm AOyZ
CËH«$m§V hmoÊ`mMr BÀN>m AgVo. Ë`mgmR>r
à`ËZm§Mr namH$mð>m H$aÊ`mMr _hÎdmH$m§jm
AgVo. gwIàmárgmR>r Ë`mMo gVV à`ËZ
Mmby AgVmV. ì`{ŠVJV AZw^dmVyZ,
B§{Ð`OÝ` kmZmVyZ d Pmboë`m g§ñH$maj_
kmZmVyZ amJ-Ûof {Z_m©U hmoVmV. Ë`m
ñ_¥VtÀ`m AmYmao Vmo OrdZ OJV AgVmo.
_mZdmMo OrdZ OJÊ`mMo XmoZ àdmh {XgVmV.
XmoZ _mJ© {XgVmV.
`m {df`mMr JhZVm A\$mQ> Amho - \$º$
A{^_mZ `mM Jmoï>rM§ Amho H$s g_WmªZr
Y_©g§ajUmW© C^m Ho$bob§ EH$ g§KQZ åhUOo
am_Xmgr gm§àXm`. Aem gm§àXm`mbm nwT>o
hOmamo df© Mmby R>odm`À`m _hÎdH$m§joZo Ë`m§Zr
~wÕr_mZ-pñWVàk Aem "am_Xmgm'Mr
(g_W©-{eî`mMr) à{V_m _Ü`dVu R>oD$Z
`m Jmoï>tMr aMZm Ho$br Amho. 16 ì`m
eVH$mÀ`m Xaå`mZ Y_©g§ajUmgmR>r AZoH$
g§V-_h§V PQ>V hmoVo. Amnmnë`m narZo
à`ËZ H$arV hmoVo. gJwU ^º$sV AmS>Hy$Z
am{hbobm g_mO g§KQ>rV H$aÊ`mMm {dMma
n{hë`m§Xm g_WmªZr Ho$bm.
d¡`{º$H$ h[a^º$s Y_©H$m`m©bm OmoS>Ê`mMr
VmH$X {XgV Zmhr. Y_©H$m`mªVyZg_mOn[adV©ZmÀ`m
H$m_mbm OmoS>bobo {XgV
Zmhr.
Agmo, "g_Wª' JwéñWmZr Agë`mZo
Ë`m§Mm A§Va§J OmUm`Mm hm doS>màdmg
AIoan`ªV Mmby amhmUma AmhoM§.
ñdm_r gË`mZ§X gañdVtÀ`m

{bImUmVrb EH$ AmdS>boë`m H$S>ì`mZo `m
^mdmZwdmXmMm g_mamon H$am`bm AmdS>ob -
""{dœmMo H$moS>o CbJSy>Z Ë`m {dœmV
AgUmè`m B©eVÎdmer g_ag hmoÊ`mMm EH$
_mJ© d Xwgam _mJ© åhUOo B§{Ð`OÝ` kmZmÀ`m
AmYmao, ~w{ÕOÝ` à`ËZmVyZ ^m¡{VH$
{dkmZmÛmao OrdZ OJV gwImon^moJ KoV
OJÊ`mMm. H$moUË`m nÕVrZo AmMaU
H$amd`mMo `mMo ñdmV§Í` {ZgJm©Zo _mZdmbm
~hmb Ho$bo Amho.''
- _Zrfm ~mR>o,
522 Zmam`U noR>, nwUo
7