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HHS Machine-Readable Privacy Policy Guide - Substance Abuse ...

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<strong>Machine</strong>-<strong>Readable</strong> <strong>Privacy</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

US Department of Health and Human Services<br />

Stated<br />

Purpose<br />

Legal<br />

Requirement<br />

Business<br />

Practices<br />

Indefinitely<br />

Information is retained briefly and destroyed at the earliest possible<br />

opportunity. The website human-readable privacy notice must have<br />

a data destruction timetable or a hyperlink to the data destruction<br />

timetable.<br />

Information is kept to meet a stated purpose; however, the<br />

retention period is longer due to a legal requirement. The website<br />

human-readable privacy notice must have data destruction or a<br />

hyperlink to the data destruction timetable.<br />

Information is retained for stated business purpose. The website<br />

human- readable privacy notice must have data destruction or a<br />

hyperlink to the data destruction timetable.<br />

Information is retained for an indefinite time.<br />

5.5.8 <strong>Policy</strong> Expiration Date<br />

Data expiration describes the lifetime of the machine-readable policy. The default<br />

expiration time is 24 hours. The default is generally determined to be an adequate<br />

expiry. If the default is not sufficient, websites can claim either a relative or absolute<br />

time of expiry. Table 8 lists the policy expirations.<br />

Table 8. <strong>Policy</strong> Expiration<br />

Expiration<br />

Default<br />

Absolute<br />

Relative<br />

Purpose<br />

The policy reference file and policy file have a life of 24 hours.<br />

The policy reference file and policy file have a lifetime expressed in<br />

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). An example of GMT is Sun, 07 2008<br />

08:49:37 GMT.<br />

The policy reference file and policy file have a lifetime expressed in<br />

seconds from the time the response is sent from the original<br />

server. An example of a relative time of expiry is max-age<br />

“172800.”<br />

5.5.9 Conduct Cookie Analysis<br />

Cookies are small bits of text that are sent to a website’s HTTP headers. Cookies are<br />

stored on the computer and are used by websites to store identification numbers,<br />

information about your activities on the website, or information about the<br />

configuration options you have chosen on the website. Cookies come in two types:<br />

session and persistent. Session cookies expire at the end of a browser session.<br />

Persistent cookies remain on the computer over several browser sessions. Federal<br />

websites may only use session cookies, unless the website has obtained permission<br />

from the head of the agency.<br />

With the advancement of customized browser settings, consumers have more control<br />

over how cookies are stored and accepted. The P3P specification has a policy option<br />

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