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PULP<br />

Pricing - Confidence regained (by Dougal Pitt, Commercial Manager Pulp)<br />

Over the past few months, paper grade<br />

market pulp producers have announced<br />

price increases for all grades of pulp<br />

being sold into key global markets.<br />

Over the past few months, paper grade<br />

market pulp producers have announced<br />

price increases for all grades of pulp<br />

being sold into key global markets. We<br />

believe that these initiatives, in Western<br />

Europe and North America particularly,<br />

have helped bring to an end the erosion<br />

of value that has been a part of the<br />

market for five consecutive quarters.<br />

However, we are mindful that seasonal<br />

factors are typically supportive of<br />

positive price moves at this time of year<br />

and certainly the recent weakness of the<br />

US dollar has been modestly supportive<br />

of improved pulp pricing. The question<br />

that we all have of course is whether or<br />

not these price gains will prove short<br />

lived in nature. By calendar year end<br />

850,000 tons of softwood and 1.5 million<br />

tons of hardwood paper grade market<br />

pulp capacity is expected to be<br />

commissioned, with further expansions<br />

planned for 2013.<br />

Confidence amongst pulp producers is<br />

fueled by the notable rise in volumes<br />

shipped to China since August.<br />

Furthermore, Stocks at European pulp<br />

converters are relatively low and<br />

suppliers claim that there has been little<br />

sign of oversupply in the market.<br />

Moreover, stocks at pulp producers are<br />

below that held during the previous year.<br />

In addition, demand for pulp has been<br />

growing at a regular pace in 2012, much<br />

Source: PPPC<br />

as it has for several years, despite<br />

weaknesses in the economies of Europe<br />

and the USA.<br />

So we foresee some success by market<br />

pulp suppliers in boosting their prices not<br />

only because costs remain a key long<br />

term driver. Now, just as in the past,<br />

pulp is strongly correlated to commodity<br />

cycles as well as relative rates of<br />

exchange between sellers currencies<br />

and those of buyers.<br />

The graphic provided by the<br />

Pulp and Paper Products<br />

Council (PPPC) in October 2012<br />

depicting shipments per month<br />

for 2011 and for the year-todate<br />

September 2012<br />

illustrates the gain in demand.<br />

9

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