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Long-term Debt Limits in Saskatchewan - Nipawin

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1. Flexibility: Many municipalities suggested that they<br />

would benefit from greater flexibility <strong>in</strong> order to take<br />

advantage of short-<strong>term</strong> borrow<strong>in</strong>g options and lower<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest rates, particularly with the historic low <strong>in</strong>terest rates<br />

currently available.<br />

2. Speed: Most municipalities suggested that the SMB<br />

could improve the speed at which applications are reviewed.<br />

Some municipalities believed that <strong>in</strong> the future they might<br />

miss important opportunities while await<strong>in</strong>g approval of<br />

debt-limit extensions. One suggestion revealed <strong>in</strong> the survey<br />

data was for the SMB to legislate turnaround times, which<br />

would require additional staff resources from the prov<strong>in</strong>ce.<br />

Recommendations:<br />

In order to address the above issues, the follow<strong>in</strong>g policy<br />

solutions should be exam<strong>in</strong>ed:<br />

A. Approach SMB about review<strong>in</strong>g borrow<strong>in</strong>g options:<br />

Municipalities have suggested that they are miss<strong>in</strong>g out on<br />

short-<strong>term</strong> borrow<strong>in</strong>g options that would decrease <strong>in</strong>terest<br />

costs. SUMA should request that the SMB exam<strong>in</strong>e its current<br />

policies to de<strong>term</strong><strong>in</strong>e if this is the case, and if so, if changes<br />

could be made to <strong>in</strong>crease flexibility and lower costs<br />

for municipalities.<br />

B. Legislated Process<strong>in</strong>g Times: Many municipalities were<br />

concerned that process<strong>in</strong>g times for applications to the SMB<br />

were too lengthy. The prov<strong>in</strong>ce should be encouraged to<br />

legislate standards <strong>in</strong> this area.<br />

C. Review Application Process: It was noted by the SMB<br />

that process<strong>in</strong>g times are often lengthy due to <strong>in</strong>complete<br />

applications. The application process should be reviewed<br />

to de<strong>term</strong><strong>in</strong>e the reason for this so that it may be resolved<br />

through process changes, build<strong>in</strong>g municipal capacity, or both.<br />

Appendix<br />

Alberta <strong>Debt</strong>-Limit Formula<br />

<strong>Debt</strong> limits are calculated by de<strong>term</strong><strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g revenue,<br />

total debt, and debt service costs:<br />

Revenue =<br />

“the total revenue reported <strong>in</strong> the last audited annual<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial statement of the municipality prepared before<br />

the calculation time, less transfers from the governments<br />

of Alberta and Canada for the purposes of a capital property<br />

reported <strong>in</strong> that statement if those transfers are <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong><br />

the total revenue, and less amounts reported as contributed<br />

or donated tangible capital assets if those amounts are<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the total revenue” (The Prov<strong>in</strong>ce of Alberta, sec. 3)<br />

Total debt is calculated <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g way:<br />

TD = (a + b) – c<br />

TD = total debt<br />

a = “the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple outstand<strong>in</strong>g at the calculation time<br />

on borrow<strong>in</strong>gs made by the municipality;”<br />

b = “the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple outstand<strong>in</strong>g at the calculation time<br />

of loans <strong>in</strong> good stand<strong>in</strong>g that have been guaranteed by<br />

the municipality, plus the amount that the municipality<br />

is liable to pay at the calculation time under loans not <strong>in</strong> good<br />

stand<strong>in</strong>g that have been guaranteed by the municipality;”<br />

(The Prov<strong>in</strong>ce of Alberta, sec. 4)<br />

c = “the amount of a and b that the municipality is entitled<br />

to recover from another municipality at the calculation time”<br />

(The Prov<strong>in</strong>ce of Alberta, sec. 4)<br />

To summarize, total debt is the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple outstand<strong>in</strong>g at<br />

the time of calculation, plus the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple outstand<strong>in</strong>g at the<br />

calculation time for loans <strong>in</strong> good stand<strong>in</strong>g, and that have been<br />

guaranteed by the municipality <strong>in</strong> addition to the amount<br />

of money the municipality is liable for on loans not <strong>in</strong> good<br />

stand<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>us the amount of a and b that the municipality<br />

is owed by other municipalities at the calculation time.<br />

<strong>Debt</strong> servic<strong>in</strong>g limits are calculated as follows:<br />

DS = (a + b) – C<br />

a = the sum of:<br />

i) The total amount of the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple and <strong>in</strong>terest that<br />

the municipality is required to pay for those debts where<br />

the municipality is required to pay pr<strong>in</strong>ciple dur<strong>in</strong>g the 12<br />

months after the calculation time; and<br />

ii) For those debts where the municipality is not required to<br />

pay any of pr<strong>in</strong>ciple dur<strong>in</strong>g the 12 months after calculation,<br />

the total of the pro rata amounts for those 12 months.<br />

b = the total amount that the council estimates<br />

“on reasonable grounds” that the municipality will be liable<br />

for dur<strong>in</strong>g the 12 months after calculation time for loans<br />

not <strong>in</strong> good stand<strong>in</strong>g but that have been guaranteed by<br />

the municipality.<br />

c = the amount of a and b that the municipality is entitled<br />

to recover from another municipality dur<strong>in</strong>g the 12 month<br />

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