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CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS - State of California

CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS - State of California

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§ 79833 <strong>CALIFORNIA</strong> <strong>CODE</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>REGULATIONS</strong><br />

Page 692<br />

rooms shall also comply with applicable provisions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>California</strong><br />

Building Standards Code regarding isolation rooms.<br />

NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 208(a) and 1267.10(a), Health and<br />

Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1250(j) and 1254, Health and Safety<br />

Code.<br />

§ 79833. Provision for Emptying Bedpans.<br />

(a) Bedpans shall be emptied and cleaned in soiled utility rooms or<br />

in toilets adjoining or within patients’ rooms. Such toilets shall be<br />

equipped with flushing attachments for bedpan washing and vacuum<br />

breakers.<br />

(b) Utility rooms shall be maintained in each correctional treatment<br />

center and shall be designed for separation <strong>of</strong> clean and dirty work<br />

areas. Separate clean and dirty utility rooms may be provided<br />

alternatively. Each utility room shall include a work counter, a hand<br />

washing fixture, and a rim flush clinic sink.<br />

NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 208(a) and 1267.10(a), Health and<br />

Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1250(j) and 1254, Health and Safety<br />

Code.<br />

§ 79835. Central Sterile Supply.<br />

(a) The correctional treatment center shall have a sufficient supply<br />

<strong>of</strong> properly sterilized equipment and materials for the patient care<br />

needs.<br />

(b) The correctional treatment center shall provide for the storage<br />

<strong>of</strong> a sufficient supply <strong>of</strong> sterile materials and shall have a system to<br />

dispense them throughout the correctional treatment center. The area<br />

in which the sterile materials are stored and dispensed shall be<br />

designated, equipped and staffed for this purpose.<br />

(c) A specific person shall be designated to be in charge <strong>of</strong> the<br />

central sterile supply.<br />

(d) There shall be written procedures developed and implemented<br />

pertaining to the preparation, handling and distribution <strong>of</strong> sterile<br />

supplies and equipment.<br />

(e) There shall be effective separation <strong>of</strong> soiled or contaminated<br />

supplies and equipment from the clean or sterile supplies and<br />

equipment to prevent cross–contamination <strong>of</strong> the clean or sterile<br />

supplies and equipment.<br />

(f) Sterile supplies and equipment shall be stored in clean cabinets,<br />

cupboards or on clean shelves. An orderly system <strong>of</strong> rotation and<br />

utilization <strong>of</strong> sterile supplies shall be used based on the shelf life <strong>of</strong> the<br />

wrap.<br />

NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 208(a) and 1267.10(a), Health and<br />

Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1250(j) and 1254, Health and Safety<br />

Code.<br />

§ 79837. Preparation <strong>of</strong> Sterile Supplies and Equipment.<br />

(a) The processing and sterilizing <strong>of</strong> equipment and supplies shall<br />

be under the supervision <strong>of</strong> a person who has knowledge <strong>of</strong> principles<br />

<strong>of</strong> cleaning, sterilizing and infection control as evidenced by training<br />

and experience.<br />

(b) Policies and procedures shall be developed, maintained and<br />

implemented on the proper decontamination, disinfection and<br />

sterilization <strong>of</strong> equipment and supplies. Procedures shall include, but<br />

not be limited to, the following:<br />

(1) Proper techniques for utilization <strong>of</strong> the sterilization equipment,<br />

including the loading and unloading <strong>of</strong> equipment and supplies.<br />

(2) Establishing the proper parameters for sterilization, e.g.,<br />

temperature, pressure and period <strong>of</strong> exposure for steam sterilization.<br />

(3) Length <strong>of</strong> aeration period <strong>of</strong> gas sterilized items.<br />

(4) Packaging, labeling and dating <strong>of</strong> sterilized items, including<br />

date <strong>of</strong> sterilization and expiration <strong>of</strong> safe shelf life.<br />

(5) A recall system including quarantine periods and procedures to<br />

be implemented in the event <strong>of</strong> a recall.<br />

(c) The efficacy <strong>of</strong> the sterilization process shall be verified at least<br />

weekly by the use <strong>of</strong> appropriate biological indicators. All sterilized<br />

items shall be provided with appropriate physical indicators to verify<br />

that they have been exposed to the sterilization process. For gas<br />

sterilizers, a biological test shall be incorporated into each sterilizing<br />

cycle.<br />

(d) Each sterilizer shall be identifiable to facilitate any necessary<br />

recall actions.<br />

(e) Where appropriate, records shall be made <strong>of</strong> relevant<br />

sterilization parameters to confirm the adequacy <strong>of</strong> each sterilization<br />

cycle, and the records shall be retained for at least three years.<br />

(f) Sterilizers shall be maintained in proper operating condition. A<br />

sterilizer no longer in use shall be conspicuously labeled as<br />

nonoperational and disconnected from steam or gas lines.<br />

(g) If sterilized equipment and/or supplies are obtained from an<br />

outside source, the correctional treatment center shall assure that the<br />

provider meets the same or comparable standards as set forth in this<br />

regulation.<br />

NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 208(a) and 1267.10(a), Health and<br />

Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1250(j) and 1254, Health and Safety<br />

Code.<br />

§ 79839. Call Systems.<br />

(a) A call system shall be maintained in operating order in all<br />

nursing units. Call systems shall be maintained to provide visible and<br />

audible signal communication between nursing personnel and<br />

patients. The minimum requirements shall be:<br />

(1) A call station or stations providing readily accessible patient<br />

controls to each patient bed.<br />

(2) A visible signal in the corridor above or adjacent to the door <strong>of</strong><br />

each patient room.<br />

(3) An audible signal and light, on a continuous or intermittent<br />

basis indicating the room from which the call originates shall be<br />

located at the nurses’ stations. Alternate systems must be approved in<br />

writing by the Department.<br />

(b) The call system shall be extended to each patient’s toilet room,<br />

bathroom and shower room in locations easily accessible to the<br />

patients.<br />

(c) The call systems shall be designed to require resetting at the<br />

place <strong>of</strong> origin unless a two–way voice communication component is<br />

included in the system.<br />

(d) The requirements for call systems in psychiatric units serving<br />

ambulatory patients may be waived by the Department.<br />

NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 208(a) and 1267.10(a), Health and<br />

Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1250(j) and 1254, Health and Safety<br />

Code.<br />

§ 79841. General Maintenance.<br />

(a) The correctional treatment center shall be in good repair and<br />

working order.<br />

(b) The correctional treatment center shall have an organized<br />

program to ensure that the buildings and grounds are reasonably free<br />

<strong>of</strong> environmental hazards and nuisances which may adversely affect<br />

the health or well–being <strong>of</strong> patients, personnel and visitors.<br />

(c) The fixed equipment <strong>of</strong> the correctional treatment center shall<br />

be in proper working order. The correctional treatment center shall<br />

have an organized program for the routine inspection, testing and<br />

maintenance <strong>of</strong> the hospital’s fixed equipment including the heating,<br />

air conditioning and<br />

ventilation systems, all fire warning and fire safety systems, and other<br />

building support systems which are identified by hospital policy as<br />

capable <strong>of</strong> creating a significant physical or environmental hazard if<br />

not properly maintained.<br />

(d) The patient care equipment <strong>of</strong> the correctional treatment center<br />

shall be in proper working order. The correctional treatment center<br />

shall have an organized program for the routine inspection,<br />

maintenance and calibration <strong>of</strong> the correctional treatment center’s<br />

diagnostic, therapeutic and other patient care equipment identified by<br />

correctional treatment center policies as posing a significant risk to<br />

patients if not properly maintained.<br />

(e) The correctional treatment center’s maintenance program for<br />

fixed and patient care equipment shall include the following:

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