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GM Owner Manuals - Buick

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Fuel E85 (85% Ethanol)<br />

The 8th digit of the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)<br />

shows the code letter or number that identifies the<br />

vehicle’s engine. The VIN is at the top left of the<br />

instrument panel. See Vehicle Identification Number<br />

(VIN) on page 6-108.<br />

If the vehicle has the 3.9L V6 engine (VIN Code M), you<br />

can use either unleaded gasoline or ethanol fuel<br />

containing up to 85% ethanol (E85). See Fuel on<br />

page 6-5. In all other engines, use only the unleaded<br />

gasoline described under Gasoline Octane on page 6-6.<br />

Only vehicles that have the 3.9L V6 engine (VIN Code M)<br />

can use 85% ethanol fuel (E85). We encourage the use<br />

of E85 in vehicles that are designed to use it. The ethanol<br />

in E85 is a “renewable” fuel, meaning it is made from<br />

renewable sources such as corn and other crops.<br />

Many service stations will not have an 85% ethanol<br />

fuel (E85) pump available. The U.S. Department<br />

of Energy has an alternative fuels website<br />

(www.eere.energy.gov/afdc/infrastructure/locator.html)<br />

that can help you find E85 fuel. Those stations that<br />

do have E85 should have a label indicating ethanol<br />

content. Do not use the fuel if the ethanol content<br />

is greater than 85%.<br />

At a minimum, E85 should meet ASTM Specification<br />

D 5798. By definition, this means that fuel labeled E85<br />

will have an ethanol content between 70% and 85%.<br />

Filling the fuel tank with fuel mixtures that do not meet<br />

ASTM specifications can affect driveability and could<br />

cause the malfunction indicator lamp to come on.<br />

6-8

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