SIMPLE Method on Non-staggered Grids - Department of ...
SIMPLE Method on Non-staggered Grids - Department of ...
SIMPLE Method on Non-staggered Grids - Department of ...
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where<br />
a = ( ρ Ad) a = 0 a = ( ρAd) a = ( ρAd)<br />
a = a + a + a + a<br />
E e W N n S s<br />
P W E S N<br />
* * *<br />
( ρ ) ( ρ ) ( ρ ) ( ρ )<br />
b= uA − u A + v A − u A<br />
wall e s n<br />
Comparing Eq.'s (53)-(54) with (39)-(40) for a near boundary c<strong>on</strong>trol volume the same<br />
definiti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the coefficients as used for the interior points can be used for a near<br />
boundary c<strong>on</strong>trol volume by setting the corresp<strong>on</strong>ding coefficient (a w in this case) to zero<br />
and using u wall in the b term.<br />
The above formulati<strong>on</strong> corresp<strong>on</strong>ds to Neumann boundary c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> ∂p´/∂n = 0, where n<br />
is normal to the boundary. As a result no value <strong>of</strong> pressure correcti<strong>on</strong> at the boundary<br />
( p′<br />
w<br />
) is involved in this formulati<strong>on</strong>. However, the value <strong>of</strong> the pressure correcti<strong>on</strong> is<br />
needed for correcting the nodal velocities near boundaries. For example, for correcting<br />
the u-velocity at a nodal point P near a west boundary, p′<br />
w<br />
at the west boundary is needed<br />
in accordance with equati<strong>on</strong> (42). This value can be obtained by using ∂p´/∂n = 0 at the<br />
boundary, that is using p′ (1, j) = p′<br />
(2, j)<br />
.<br />
References<br />
Choi S. K., "Note <strong>on</strong> the Use <strong>of</strong> Momentum Interpolati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Method</str<strong>on</strong>g> for Unsteady Flows",<br />
Numerical. Heat Transfer Part, A, vol. 36, pp. 545-550, 1999.<br />
Majumdar S., "Role <strong>of</strong> Underrelaxati<strong>on</strong> in Momentum Interpolati<strong>on</strong> for Calculati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Flow with N<strong>on</strong><strong>staggered</strong> <strong>Grids</strong>", Numerical Heat Transfer, Part B, vol. 13, pp. 125-132,<br />
1988.<br />
Rhie C. M. and Chow W. L., "Numerical Study <strong>of</strong> the Turbulent Flow Past an Airfoil<br />
with Trailing Edge Separati<strong>on</strong>", AIAA Journal, vol. 21, no 11, pp. 1525-1535, 1983.<br />
Yu B., Tao W., and Wei J., "Discussi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> Momentum Interpolati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Method</str<strong>on</strong>g> for<br />
Collocated <strong>Grids</strong> <strong>of</strong> Incompressible Flow", Numerical. Heat Transfer Part B, vol. 42, pp.<br />
141-166, 2002.<br />
(54)<br />
12