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Consumer Br<strong>and</strong>s & Retail<br />

Global luxury goods – Equity<br />

March 2013<br />

abc<br />

Price comparison aga<strong>in</strong>st France: the ma<strong>in</strong>l<strong>and</strong> usually pricier than other Asian markets (prices taken <strong>in</strong> February 2013)<br />

UK<br />

France<br />

US<br />

India<br />

<strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong><br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore<br />

Japan<br />

Malaysia<br />

Macau<br />

Vietnam<br />

Taiwan<br />

Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

South Korea<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />

Indonesia<br />

Louis Vuitton Speedy 30<br />

-0.3%<br />

13%<br />

16%<br />

18%<br />

18%<br />

22%<br />

23%<br />

23%<br />

24%<br />

24%<br />

28%<br />

29%<br />

32%<br />

33%<br />

France<br />

US<br />

Japan<br />

UK<br />

South<br />

<strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong><br />

Taiwan<br />

Macau<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />

Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore<br />

Malaysia<br />

Prada BN2274 tote bag<br />

0.5%<br />

9%<br />

11%<br />

14%<br />

28%<br />

31%<br />

34%<br />

37%<br />

41%<br />

46%<br />

50%<br />

Cartier Tank Anglaise W5310014<br />

-13%<br />

-12%<br />

Japan<br />

<strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong><br />

-12%<br />

Macau<br />

-9%<br />

Indonesia<br />

-9%<br />

Malaysia<br />

-7%<br />

US<br />

-6%<br />

Taiw an<br />

-3% S<strong>in</strong>gapore<br />

France 0%<br />

India 0.3%<br />

UK 1%<br />

Thail<strong>and</strong> 2%<br />

South Korea 5%<br />

Vietnam<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />

9%<br />

18%<br />

-10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40%<br />

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%<br />

-20% -10% 0% 10% 20%<br />

Source: Company data, HSBC calculations<br />

For <strong>in</strong>stance, the 28-40% tariff that was levied on<br />

imported watches until the end <strong>of</strong> 2004 was cut to<br />

12.5% <strong>and</strong> then further reduced to 11% as <strong>of</strong> end<br />

2006. Although eventually import tariffs should<br />

theoretically disappear <strong>and</strong> should thus constitute a<br />

positive risk for the sector, for the time be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>l<strong>and</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a is still a tougher place to do bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

than some others.<br />

Other reasons why the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese prefer shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

abroad <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />

Holiday <strong>in</strong>dulgence: Most people will be<br />

keener to spend dur<strong>in</strong>g holidays, whether on a<br />

restaurant meal or a h<strong>and</strong>bag, all the more as<br />

low-cost airl<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly allow sav<strong>in</strong>gs on<br />

travel costs.<br />

Gift-giv<strong>in</strong>g: Gift-giv<strong>in</strong>g is an important<br />

tradition <strong>in</strong> some Asian countries, like Japan<br />

<strong>and</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a. In Ch<strong>in</strong>a, reciprocity underlies giftgiv<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

<strong>and</strong> holidays are one <strong>of</strong> the many<br />

occasions that trigger the <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> gifts.<br />

Snobbery: Overseas purchases re<strong>in</strong>force<br />

status. Beyond the shopp<strong>in</strong>g experience,<br />

purchas<strong>in</strong>g luxury goods abroad can enhance<br />

a traveller’s apparent status. It also shows<br />

that one does not buy counterfeit items. This<br />

gives the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese customer a sense <strong>of</strong><br />

belong<strong>in</strong>g to an <strong>in</strong>ternational, yet more<br />

exclusive <strong>and</strong> sophisticated group <strong>of</strong><br />

customers.<br />

Quality assurance: Another reason ma<strong>in</strong>l<strong>and</strong><br />

tourists prefer to shop abroad is for the<br />

assurance that they are buy<strong>in</strong>g authentic, high<br />

quality products. With the prevalence <strong>of</strong><br />

counterfeit goods <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a, we believe<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>ese consumers can feel more assured<br />

that the products they purchase are what they<br />

claim to be when they purchase those items<br />

<strong>in</strong>, say, <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. For jewellery <strong>in</strong><br />

particular, measures can be taken to provide<br />

quality assurance to customers.<br />

Better shopp<strong>in</strong>g experience: The product<br />

range can be different from one region to<br />

another: it is not uncommon to f<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> <strong>Hong</strong><br />

<strong>Kong</strong> the rarer designs <strong>of</strong> Swiss watches or LV<br />

h<strong>and</strong>bags that cannot necessarily be found on<br />

the ma<strong>in</strong>l<strong>and</strong>. Product collections can be wider<br />

abroad. The product assortment <strong>and</strong> the service<br />

that goes with it (ie knowledgeable staff) are<br />

other reasons to shop outside the ma<strong>in</strong>l<strong>and</strong>.<br />

19

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