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Shelters in Denmark For Battered Women - European Commission

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m<strong>in</strong>ister refers to statistics accord<strong>in</strong>g to which 275 non- citizens s<strong>in</strong>ce 1998 have referred to<br />

domestic violence as a cause of a separation. But it was only <strong>in</strong> 86 cases that the woman<br />

obta<strong>in</strong>ed extraord<strong>in</strong>ary permits to stay. The m<strong>in</strong>ister expla<strong>in</strong>s this by stat<strong>in</strong>g, that <strong>in</strong> the<br />

other cases either has violence not been proved, or the victim has been <strong>in</strong> the country for<br />

such a short time that to give a permit to stay has not seen to be fair.<br />

2.3. Specific needs not covered by legislation<br />

Based on an <strong>in</strong>terview with Peter Michael Toft, legal advisor at LOKK, we are able to list<br />

needs not yet covered by legislation accord<strong>in</strong>g to LOKK:<br />

• The implementation of the so-called Austria-model ought to be followed up by resources,<br />

so that the perpetrator can be presented with alternatives once expelled from<br />

the home as e.g. special treatment aga<strong>in</strong>st violent behaviour.<br />

• In cases where children are <strong>in</strong>volved, the law gives the father the right to know where<br />

the children are stay<strong>in</strong>g which <strong>in</strong> cases where the safety of the woman is threatened, <strong>in</strong>flicts<br />

with her need of and right to anonymous shelter<strong>in</strong>g, as the father of the children<br />

automatically will know where she is stay<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• The Social Service Act prescribes the counties to offer “support and care” to specially<br />

exposed groups. Counsell<strong>in</strong>g and treatment on the other hand are merely mentioned <strong>in</strong><br />

the explanatory notes as recommendations as the responsibility for this k<strong>in</strong>d of measures<br />

lies with the municipalities. It is, therefore, optional for the county to provide these services.<br />

This is a ma<strong>in</strong> reason for the vary<strong>in</strong>g services the crisis centres can offer.<br />

• Furthermore, the legislation is not specific but rather unclear about which municipalities<br />

are responsible for tak<strong>in</strong>g care of the woman when she for <strong>in</strong>stance turns to a crisis centre<br />

outside of her home municipality. Due to this the municipalities will try to avoid the<br />

responsibility and costs, with the consequence that the woman’s case will travel back<br />

and forth between municipal departments dragg<strong>in</strong>g out the casework.<br />

• <strong>Women</strong> who f<strong>in</strong>d themselves <strong>in</strong> life-threaten<strong>in</strong>g situations and who are therefore forced<br />

to emigrate can f<strong>in</strong>d themselves without statutory protection. In these cases there is a<br />

need for <strong>in</strong>ternational agreements <strong>in</strong> the reign of UN or EU so that these serious cases<br />

can be taken care of quickly and <strong>in</strong> a proper way.<br />

2.4. Date of first specific law and important milestones<br />

From the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the 80’s and dur<strong>in</strong>g that decade, the crisis centres began to receive<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial support from the state, the counties, and the municipalities. Gradually, some of the<br />

22

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