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Life Cycle Assessment of Fiber Composites_final__rättad

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insulation<br />

Glass wool mat from<br />

Eco invent Database to<br />

match the density <strong>of</strong><br />

our glass wool that<br />

would be used for<br />

insulation<br />

Deck Covering (fiber 100 tons Ecoinvent process It includes complete<br />

cement facing tile)<br />

manufacturing and<br />

transportation data.<br />

Electric welding 1600m<br />

The two welding<br />

5mm<br />

Electric Welding 800m<br />

processes have been<br />

taken as to assume it<br />

2mm<br />

would have equal<br />

impact 6-7mm welding<br />

as we do not have data<br />

for exact 6-7mm<br />

thickness steel welding<br />

data.<br />

Energy 15 37003.8GJ Ling , 2003. Energy used for<br />

manufacturing steel<br />

structure.<br />

This table 1 shows the data that has been taken from the Sima pro and used to<br />

design the Steel structure <strong>of</strong> this ship. The welding <strong>of</strong> two different thicknesses<br />

is taken and is assumed that their collective emission data would be equivalent<br />

to the emissions for a 6-7mm 2 thick steel plate. The fiber reinforced cement<br />

tiles have been used as it has the same composition as the deck coverings. The<br />

insulation being used is glass wool which has a density <strong>of</strong> 100 kg /m 3 . In this<br />

case glass wool that has a 40 kg/m 3 has been used.<br />

In the case <strong>of</strong> steel structure <strong>of</strong> the ship<br />

Table 2. Calculations for steel superstructure<br />

The weight <strong>of</strong> the Structure is = 950 tons (Safedor, 2003)<br />

Total weight carried per year = 1750000 tons/year (Anna Hedlund)<br />

Over a lifetime it would be carrying = 43750000 tons (1750000x25)<br />

The ship travels = 308000 km/year (880 km/day x 350 day/yr) (Anna Hedlund)<br />

Over a lifetime it is 7700000 km. (308000 x 25)<br />

15 The energy used here was taken as a resource input from the nature as unspecified energy because exact<br />

energy source was not mentioned otherwise other and exact forms <strong>of</strong> energy could have been taken from<br />

technosphere for modeling. Though this does not have any impacts on the lifecycle so it can be assumed<br />

that we can use this energy from the nature than the technosphere. This would be the case with all three<br />

superstructures.<br />

43

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