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The siting and design of aquaculture in the landscape: visual and ...

The siting and design of aquaculture in the landscape: visual and ...

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<strong>The</strong> likely <strong>visual</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> proposed onshore <strong>and</strong> water-based developments from <strong>the</strong> most<br />

frequently visited or most sensitive viewpo<strong>in</strong>ts should also be considered. Such viewpo<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />

––<br />

Established settlements<br />

––<br />

Well used vantage po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

––<br />

Sites or villages <strong>of</strong> historic, architectural or cultural importance where <strong>the</strong> wider l<strong>and</strong>scape<br />

sett<strong>in</strong>g is important for visitor experience<br />

––<br />

Views from a popular road or a route promoted as a tourist attraction<br />

––<br />

Coastal footpaths<br />

––<br />

Popular ferry routes<br />

Applicants are strongly recommended to consult with <strong>the</strong> local plann<strong>in</strong>g authority to identify <strong>and</strong><br />

agree <strong>the</strong> significant viewpo<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> advance <strong>of</strong> undertak<strong>in</strong>g a detailed visibility analysis.<br />

In some circumstances it may be <strong>in</strong>appropriate to locate development with<strong>in</strong> sight <strong>of</strong> a significant<br />

viewpo<strong>in</strong>t. This can only be determ<strong>in</strong>ed on an <strong>in</strong>dividual case basis. If <strong>in</strong> doubt, potential developers<br />

should consult with <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g authority, SNH or Historic Scotl<strong>and</strong> as appropriate at an early<br />

stage.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>formation on undertak<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>visual</strong> assessment for <strong>aquaculture</strong> development see Section 4<br />

<strong>of</strong> this guidance on pages XX.<br />

2.11 Cumulative development<br />

Where <strong>the</strong>re is exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>aquaculture</strong>, both new proposals <strong>and</strong> extensions to exist<strong>in</strong>g developments<br />

may be more difficult to accommodate with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong>scape. Plann<strong>in</strong>g authority supplementary<br />

guidance may <strong>in</strong>clude spatial plans which identify coastal areas which cannot easily accommodate<br />

additional <strong>aquaculture</strong> development because <strong>of</strong> potential cumulative l<strong>and</strong>scape <strong>and</strong> <strong>visual</strong>, or<br />

<strong>in</strong>deed o<strong>the</strong>r environmental, effects.<br />

Alternatively, a plann<strong>in</strong>g authority may wish to promote <strong>the</strong> consolidation <strong>and</strong> expansion <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>aquaculture</strong> <strong>in</strong> an exist<strong>in</strong>g developed area (or areas), to reduce development pressure or conflicts<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest elsewhere. <strong>The</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g policies, <strong>and</strong> associated spatial plann<strong>in</strong>g guidance, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

relevant local authorities should help guide developers.<br />

It may be that no <strong>aquaculture</strong> developments are apparent near <strong>the</strong> sites be<strong>in</strong>g considered, because<br />

<strong>the</strong>y have been temporarily removed or <strong>the</strong> lease <strong>and</strong> application have not yet been taken up.<br />

Undeveloped sites need to be treated as developed sites when consider<strong>in</strong>g cumulative effects.<br />

Information on both exist<strong>in</strong>g permissions <strong>and</strong> leases which may not yet be developed, <strong>and</strong> also<br />

applications which are under consideration, can be obta<strong>in</strong>ed from <strong>the</strong> relevant national <strong>and</strong> local<br />

government bodies.<br />

Where more than one development is located with<strong>in</strong> a s<strong>in</strong>gle loch or bay <strong>the</strong>n consistency <strong>in</strong> size, layout <strong>and</strong> <strong>design</strong><br />

ensures a better appearance.<br />

11

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