The siting and design of aquaculture in the landscape: visual and ...

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3.8 Land use pattern The four landscape character categories explained above will often contain some degree of settlement, land management or infrastructure. This land use pattern also contributes to landscape character, and can influence the siting and design of aquaculture proposals. 3.8.1 Settlement and infrastructure Coastal villages can be linear, for example, stretched along a loch side road or peninsula, or clustered, perhaps at the head of a loch at a key bridging point or within the shelter of a bay. In more rural areas, settlement can also be ‘dispersed’, with houses and farms perhaps in a regularly spaced pattern, or as individual buildings scattered more randomly across the landscape. The presence of settlement can influence the siting, scale and layout of both onshore and offshore development. Aquaculture may not be acceptable if it is too near a settlement or closely overlooked by houses, and often the need for clean water, accessible piers, accessibility for large vehicles and onsite security, make it difficult for both offshore structures and onshore storage bases to be sited close to a settlement. Nevertheless, the activity, bustle and general developed character of areas with some settlement or other infrastructure, such as roads, piers, rural industries such as quarries or forestry, can all provide a suitable context for aquaculture development. In addition, these areas are more likely to have easy access to existing roads and other infrastructure, such as electricity, which will make onshore development more cost-effective. Concentrated settlement: Careful consideration of aquaculture development – including shore-based facilities – is essential, taking account of their siting in relation to views, the landscape character and setting of villages. Concentrated settlement: Where settlement is clustered it often forms a focal point within the landscape. 30
Scattered settlement: Here housing, often linked to the pattern of crofting land, creates a series of point features in the landscape. The pattern can be very dispersed and any aquaculture development is best related to the scattered nature of the land-based structures. It is difficult and may not be desirable to introduce new roads and buildings into areas characterised by a sense of remoteness. 31
Page 1 and 2: Scottish Natural Heritage The sitin
Page 3 and 4: Section 1 Introduction Marine finfi
Page 5 and 6: 1.2 The aims of this guidance This
Page 7 and 8: Section 2 Choosing a Location Scotl
Page 9 and 10: 2.5 National Marine Plan The Marine
Page 11 and 12: ‘…the best expression of wildne
Page 13 and 14: The likely visual impact of propose
Page 15 and 16: When a number of developments occup
Page 17 and 18: Planning authorities expect develop
Page 19 and 20: 3.3 Using this section The followin
Page 21 and 22: 3.4.2 Implications for siting and l
Page 23 and 24: 3.5 Sheltered but expansive lochs 3
Page 25 and 26: Cages and lines can reflect the hor
Page 27 and 28: 3.6.2 Implications for siting and l
Page 29 and 30: It is not easy to site an installat
Page 31: The expanse of the sea may potentia
Page 35 and 36: Excavation of landform on steep slo
Page 37 and 38: All the relevant elements of the pr
Page 39 and 40: A site can provide a complementary
Page 41 and 42: Section 5 Detail Design The most su
Page 43 and 44: 5.2.1 Finfish cages and top nets --
Page 45 and 46: Dark, muted, matt colours are less
Page 47 and 48: 5.3.2 Rafts and other water-based s
Page 49 and 50: Section 6 Oyster Farms Oyster farmi
Page 51 and 52: 6.2 BST adjustable long lines BST l
Page 53 and 54: Annex One Environmental Assessment
Page 55 and 56: Annex Three Bibliography and Useful
Page 57: www.snh.gov.uk © Scottish Natural

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