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The european dimension of political discourse in Italy. A ... - CIRCaP

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THE EUROPEAN DIMENSION OF POLITICAL DISCOURSE IN ITALY.<br />

Table 5. Qualitative analysis <strong>of</strong> Psi’s documents.<br />

Year<br />

Type <strong>of</strong><br />

document<br />

Historical<br />

vision <strong>of</strong><br />

European<br />

Integration<br />

process<br />

European role<br />

<strong>in</strong> the world<br />

EEC<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutional<br />

enforcement<br />

EEC impact<br />

on domestic<br />

<strong>in</strong>terests<br />

Party attitude<br />

1957 4 0 3 NA NA 0<br />

1958 1 0 3 NA NA 0<br />

1963 1 2 2 NA NA 1<br />

1963 4 0 2 NA 2 1<br />

1968 1 2 NA NA NA 0<br />

1972 6 0 3 1 NA 2<br />

1976 1 2 3 1 NA 2<br />

1979 6 2 2 1 1 2<br />

1982 5 2 2 1 1 1<br />

1983 1 2 2 NA 1 1<br />

1984 4 3 2 NA 1 1<br />

1984 6 3 4 NA NA 1<br />

1987 1 0 3 1 1 2<br />

1992 1 2 3 NA 1 1<br />

Note:<br />

Type <strong>of</strong> document: 1. General election platform 2. European election platform 3. Cab<strong>in</strong>et <strong>in</strong>auguration 4. Party<br />

congress debate 5. Intra-party debate 6. Other party propaganda 7. Party leader’s press <strong>in</strong>terview 8. Party<br />

leader’s speech dur<strong>in</strong>g parliamentary debate<br />

Historical vision <strong>of</strong> European Integration process: 0. No Historical vision about European Integration 1.<br />

negative by-product <strong>of</strong> American Imperialism/Western Capitalism 2. Progressive Cooperation among member<br />

states 3. Construction <strong>of</strong> a <strong>political</strong> Union or a federal Europe<br />

NA. Not applicable<br />

European role <strong>in</strong> the world: 1. No role at all 2. Europe as a <strong>in</strong>dependent peace promoter/dialogue with non<br />

western world 3. Independent Europe/Europe Third force 4. Europe/Nato Alignment NA. Not applicable<br />

EEC <strong>in</strong>stitutional enforcement: 0. Aga<strong>in</strong>st 1. In favour NA. Not applicable.<br />

EEC impact on domestic <strong>in</strong>terests: 0. Negative 1. Positive 2. Both positive and negative NA. Not applicable<br />

Party attitude: -2. Hard Euroscepticism 1. S<strong>of</strong>t Euroscepticism 0. No commitment/ No EU salience 1. Functional<br />

Europeanism 2. Identity Europeanism<br />

53

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