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delhi - National HRD Network

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Resources whose contribution and<br />

performance that makes an<br />

organization perform. Promotions and<br />

Increments can be deferred till the<br />

situation comes to normal.<br />

● We need to look into the organization<br />

thoroughly and should try to find out<br />

the Non-Value added activities and<br />

Resources. Departments as well as<br />

organization needs to take this issue<br />

carefully and accordingly should either<br />

reallocate them or just ask them to<br />

leave.<br />

● If organization does not show any<br />

impact by taking above measures then<br />

the last option should be the Manpower<br />

Reduction. The objective of this<br />

manpower reduction is to gain some<br />

profit as organization is not in a position<br />

to even pay salary to their employees.<br />

It should also be done in a step wise<br />

process like<br />

● Identify the list of the employees with<br />

whom we do not have many liabilities.<br />

It should be done by taking the concern<br />

of the Department heads.<br />

● The practice which is being followed<br />

for the identification of the list is last in<br />

First Out. The person who has joined<br />

last in the department can be the first<br />

one to be moved out.<br />

● The record for Chronic Absenteeism<br />

can be taken into consideration<br />

because it shows how serious an<br />

employee is towards the responsibility/<br />

work/job assigned to him.<br />

● Performance and Potential Measures<br />

of the employees can also be taken into<br />

account while downsizing is being<br />

followed in the organization.<br />

Employees need to be rated on certain<br />

parameters by the reporting officer,<br />

non-performers of the departments<br />

needs to be identified and accordingly<br />

the step should be taken.<br />

● While downsizing, we need to consider<br />

the Deadwoods of the organization.<br />

These are the people who are working<br />

with the organization since the<br />

inception of the organization. They<br />

must have shown the loyalty towards<br />

the organization but priority should be<br />

given to the identified cases in this<br />

category.<br />

This is not enough because when the<br />

above stated measures have taken, the left<br />

out employees must have lost their<br />

motivational level, they will not be that<br />

enthusiastic as they were earlier, they will<br />

not concentrate on their work rather they<br />

would spend their time discussing the<br />

above stated measures. In such situation,<br />

HR needs to be very powerful and effective<br />

they will have to increase the motivational<br />

level of the rest of the people. HR needs to<br />

plan and organize such programs which<br />

can help them reducing their stress<br />

because the left outs are very insecure<br />

about their job. There are certain ideas and<br />

suggestions which can help an organization<br />

to deal with left out employees. Employee<br />

Emotional Engagement, Employee<br />

Engagement and Involvement is what just<br />

works and make the organization going.<br />

They are as below:<br />

● We need to identify the list of the<br />

talented people or need to differentiate<br />

the performers from non performers<br />

and then talk to them on individual<br />

basis and can try to resolve their<br />

problems.<br />

● This is the time where we need to<br />

develop the talents from falling out of<br />

company bandwagon because this is<br />

the category which requires extra care<br />

and attention.<br />

● Need to develop people with cross<br />

functional skills because this is the<br />

situation where extra manpower can be<br />

rotated. This will help in making<br />

balance between remaining talents and<br />

deadwoods.<br />

● There should be a clear communication<br />

to the employees about all the<br />

measures that we are taking. A person<br />

from senior management needs to take<br />

session for the rest of the employees<br />

which can ensure them. Sessions<br />

pertaining to all these should be taken<br />

on a regular basis.<br />

Attributes of the Adaptive Challenge<br />

As there are two sides of a coin, there are<br />

both Positive as well as Negative aspects<br />

of Adaptive Challenge.<br />

The Positive Attributes include:<br />

● The ability for employees, departments<br />

and groups within an organization to<br />

collaborate effectively.<br />

● The ability for all employees at all levels<br />

to network with others outside the<br />

organization, gaining new sources of<br />

information and helpful perspective in<br />

the process.<br />

● The ability for all employees at all levels<br />

to innovate and Experiment without<br />

fear of "Reprisal".<br />

● The ability for all employees at all levels<br />

to be more committed to the<br />

responsibility, job assigned to them,<br />

even they are ready for the additional<br />

responsibility.<br />

The Negative Attributes include:<br />

● Credibility issue.<br />

● There are employees who are involved<br />

in the above mentioned process try to<br />

be Safe. They want to maintain Good<br />

Relations with all the employees across<br />

the organization.<br />

● Risk of Lip Services is there.<br />

● There must be a proper<br />

Communication channel, through<br />

which this process should proceed.<br />

● Employees are ambivalent about their<br />

efforts and sacrifices required of them.<br />

They often look to the senior people to<br />

take problems off their shoulders.<br />

What the Employer should do?<br />

In case of a downturn or slowdown, the<br />

organization impacted should take the<br />

following steps to mitigate the impact of<br />

downturn on its People Strength:<br />

● The management must inform<br />

employees about the current situation<br />

in the company through thee best and<br />

effective means called -<br />

Communication.<br />

● Keep employees abreast of the<br />

company's decisions and future plans<br />

through communications at all levels.<br />

Keep the morale and the trust of its<br />

people strength intact.<br />

● Avoid any change-in service and<br />

employment conditions but if<br />

necessary, give adequate notice to<br />

employees; change in HR policies is<br />

must to make it more vibrant and need<br />

based.<br />

Conclusion:<br />

Without such changes, any company today<br />

would falter. Indeed, getting people to do<br />

adaptive work is the mark of leadership in<br />

a competitive world. In order to make<br />

change happen, executives have to break<br />

a longstanding behavior pattern of their<br />

own as well as they need to change the<br />

minds and hearts of the people around<br />

them. Solutions to the Adaptive Challenges<br />

do not reside in the executive but in the<br />

collective intelligence of employees at all<br />

levels, who need to use one another as<br />

resources, often across boundaries, and<br />

learn their ways to the business. The<br />

organization needs to take step to cope up<br />

with the prevailing situation because these<br />

are the sensitive issues and management<br />

may feel resistance of the employees. In<br />

such situation, rather than protecting<br />

people from outside threats, they should<br />

be allowed to feel the pinch of reality in<br />

order to stimulate them to accept. Instead<br />

of maintaining the norms, management has<br />

to challenge "the way we do business" and<br />

help others distinguish immutable values<br />

from historical practices.<br />

<br />

| <strong>HRD</strong> News Letter | March 2009, Vol.24, Issue:12 29

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