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DRAFT IEEE Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic - Sonic.net

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<strong>DRAFT</strong> <strong>IEEE</strong> <strong>Standard</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Floating</strong>-<strong>Point</strong> <strong>Arithmetic</strong> – 2003 August 12 10:20<br />

The 24 patterns of the <strong>for</strong>m 01x11x111x, 10x11x111x, or 11x11x111x (where<br />

an "x" denotes "don't care") are not generated in the result of an arithmetic<br />

operation. However, as listed in table 1c, these 24 bit patterns do map to valid<br />

numerical values.<br />

The bit pattern in a NaN significand can affect how the NaN is propagated; see<br />

section 6.2 <strong>for</strong> details.<br />

Basic Decimal Format Encoding Parameters<br />

Format Name decimal32 decimal64 decimal128<br />

Storage width 32 64 128<br />

Trailing significand field width<br />

t<br />

20 50 110<br />

Exponent field width w 6 8 12<br />

Combination field width 5 5 5<br />

Exponent bias 95 383 6143<br />

Table 1e: Decimal Encodings<br />

Copyright © 2003 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. This document is an unapproved<br />

draft of a proposed <strong>IEEE</strong>-SA <strong>Standard</strong> - USE AT YOUR OWN RISK. See statement on page 1.<br />

Page 29

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