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Competency-Based Nursing Education - Springer Publishing

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Preface<br />

The inspiration for this book came from our experiences as nurses<br />

providing direct care to patients, serving as advanced practice nurses,<br />

supervising nursing students, listening to the needs of our clinical<br />

colleagues, and from opportunities we have had to revise and develop<br />

new programs.<br />

The need for competency-based education (CBE) has been recognized<br />

for years. The preparation of graduates for a wide range of professions<br />

and trades has been a concern of employers. <strong>Education</strong> and work<br />

were disconnected and new graduates did not have the basic skills to<br />

function in the workplace. Students were weak in universal skills such<br />

as reading, writing, oral communication, mathematical computations,<br />

creative thinking, problem solving, managing self, working with groups,<br />

and working effectively within an organization. Additionally, graduates<br />

needed specific, entry-level skills to function in their specific disciplines.<br />

The health-related professions require demonstrated competency<br />

in their practitioners. New graduates need to function at a specific<br />

beginning level to provide safe care. Continuing competency is also<br />

required to ensure that expert, quality care is being provided. Leaders<br />

in medical education programs have been at the forefront of implementing<br />

CBE approaches. Carrie Lenburg is the nursing leader who developed<br />

a model and framework for CBE. The public, regulatory agencies,<br />

and professional organizations require accountability from educational<br />

institutions and programs. CBE provides a way to help ensure that<br />

learners are competent at the end of educational endeavors.<br />

This book is designed as a resource for nurses and health professionals<br />

in all disciplines who are responsible for diverse education programs.<br />

The book is unique because it brings together all the elements of CBE<br />

and provides a road map for developing, implementing, and evaluating<br />

competency-based approaches to education.<br />

xi

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