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Air pollution

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Particulate matter - Origin<br />

• PM 2.5 - PM 10 :<br />

– road dust<br />

– pollen grains<br />

– spores, plant and insect parts<br />

– uncovered soil<br />

• PM 0.1 : condensation of low-vapour-pressure<br />

substances<br />

– gases are converted to small liquid drops – nuclei<br />

– including: elemental carbon, heavy metals, organic carbon,<br />

sulfates and nitrates<br />

– by coagulation and condensation nuclei can grow up to 1µm<br />

Herschbach 2007

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