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Integration of Data and Publications - Alliance for Permanent Access

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Report on <strong>Integration</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Data</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Publications</strong> Grant Agreement no.: 261530<br />

citation/recognition framework or is the current framework sufficient to absorb the<br />

requirements <strong>of</strong> data citation? <strong>Data</strong>Cite 28 believe data are first class research objects<br />

with separate requirements from scholarly publication <strong>and</strong> as such require a citation<br />

framework that can accommodate these. <strong>Data</strong>Cite is an international association that<br />

is implementing such a framework independent <strong>of</strong> discipline to support data citation via<br />

the registration <strong>of</strong> persistent identifiers (DOI’s) that enable linking to <strong>and</strong> from these<br />

data sets (see also Chapter 4).<br />

5. Who pays <strong>for</strong> what<br />

Researchers feel that while they recognise data preservation <strong>and</strong> archiving cost money,<br />

they are unable to pay <strong>for</strong> it. In fact the complex processes <strong>of</strong> data preservation are well<br />

understood in many disciplines outside research, especially those where severe <strong>and</strong><br />

expensive legal requirements are imposed, e.g. financial institutions are required to keep<br />

data <strong>for</strong> many decades, nuclear installations are required to keep digital records <strong>and</strong><br />

data <strong>for</strong> perhaps centuries. In the UK at least, the cost <strong>of</strong> both data preservation <strong>and</strong><br />

data sharing is recognised in many policies from the Research Councils. Assisting in<br />

developing <strong>and</strong> promoting these policies with well documented <strong>and</strong> realistic scenarios<br />

<strong>and</strong> use cases <strong>for</strong> best practice data management throughout the research process would<br />

be advantageous to all .<br />

2.5. Opportunities in data exchange relating to researchers<br />

In summary, returning to the criteria over which we attempt to identify opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

data exchange, from a researcher’s perspective the following have been identified.<br />

<strong>Data</strong> Issue:<br />

Availability<br />

Findability<br />

Interpretability<br />

Re-usability<br />

Citability<br />

Researchers opportunity to help improve situation:<br />

Researchers dem<strong>and</strong> their data be treated as first class research<br />

objects<br />

Researchers loosen control over data<br />

Define roles <strong>of</strong> responsibility <strong>and</strong> control<br />

Agree convention to propose to publishers regarding data citation<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> persistent identifiers such as DOI’s<br />

Ensure common citation practices<br />

Recognize that data require metadata <strong>and</strong> work towards community<br />

best practice in metadata development<br />

Be concerned about the long term ability <strong>for</strong> secondary use <strong>and</strong><br />

consider or seek out responsible preservation actions. Further,<br />

consider this as part <strong>of</strong> good research practice rather than as a closing<br />

activity.<br />

Agree a convention <strong>for</strong> data citation<br />

Follow metadata st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>for</strong> datasets<br />

Use <strong>of</strong> persistent identifiers such as DOI’s<br />

28<br />

http://www.datacite.org<br />

Opportunities <strong>for</strong> <strong>Data</strong> Exchange (ODE) –www.ode-project.eu 34

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