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swiss cooperation strategy for mongolia 2007-2012 - Deza - admin.ch

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SWISS COOPERATION STRATEGY FOR MONGOLIA <strong>2007</strong>-<strong>2012</strong><br />

SDC Contribution 1.2:<br />

Herders are empowered<br />

to gain secure land tenure<br />

and to manage natural<br />

resources in a sustainable<br />

and profitable way<br />

SDC Contribution 1.3:<br />

National and local government<br />

as well as civil society<br />

organizations develop<br />

the needed capacity to<br />

effectively and efficiently<br />

implement policies and<br />

procedures and mediate<br />

between different stakeholders<br />

Land use contracts<br />

between the soum government<br />

and artisanal<br />

miners and between <strong>for</strong>mal<br />

mining companies and<br />

artisanal miners developed<br />

and tested<br />

New law on artisanal mining<br />

drafted and submitted<br />

to Parliament<br />

A rangeland management<br />

coordination unit set up<br />

in MoFA<br />

A special legal provision<br />

in Bayankhongor is allowing<br />

SAM to test different<br />

model agreements<br />

Law will be submitted in<br />

November 06<br />

Unit set up with joint<br />

support from UNDP, ADB,<br />

WB and SDC<br />

• Improved methodology<br />

<strong>for</strong> soum land management<br />

planning implemented<br />

in four soums<br />

(incl. training of herders<br />

& land managers)<br />

• Options <strong>for</strong> the institutional<br />

strengthening of<br />

pasture management<br />

issues proposed / submitted<br />

to Prime Minister’s<br />

Office<br />

• Capacity of in<strong>for</strong>mal<br />

miners groups to organize<br />

themselves increased<br />

• National Committee <strong>for</strong><br />

Combating Desertification<br />

equipped to monitor<br />

the national program on<br />

desertification<br />

• Capacity of potato<br />

producers to organize<br />

themselves increased<br />

• One stop shop opened<br />

in one district<br />

• 80 % of herders in four<br />

model soums having<br />

<strong>for</strong>malized access to<br />

pasture land<br />

• Reduced conflict among<br />

herders<br />

• Indictor is defined in the<br />

output statement<br />

• National Association of<br />

artisanal miners <strong>for</strong>med<br />

• Individual desertification<br />

projects aligned to<br />

national program<br />

• Monitoring & Reporting<br />

in selected areas<br />

established<br />

• National Potato Council<br />

with regional structures<br />

established<br />

Country Outcome 2 Strengthened resilience of herders to vulnerabilities in the livestock sector and improved disaster preparedness and<br />

environmental stewardship<br />

(Socio-Economic Guidelines Matrix, Feb. 2006, No. 14, 32 & Government Action Plan, Section 3.4)<br />

SDC Contributions 2006 Yearly Outputs 2006 Status (Progress<br />

review)<br />

<strong>2007</strong> Yearly Outputs • Indicators<br />

SDC Contribution 2.1:<br />

Quality seeds available<br />

and appropriate planting<br />

te<strong>ch</strong>nologies introduced <strong>for</strong><br />

pasture land improvement,<br />

mining site rehabilitation<br />

and potato production<br />

SDC Contribution 2.2:<br />

Plans, strategies and sustainable<br />

natural resource<br />

management practices<br />

introduced to herders in<br />

target areas that stop and<br />

reverse the desertification<br />

of rangeland and guarantee<br />

a long-term use of the<br />

fragile ecosystems<br />

Options <strong>for</strong> increasing<br />

<strong>for</strong>age production in different<br />

ecological regions /<br />

under different conditions<br />

demonstrated<br />

Capacity <strong>for</strong> production<br />

of nuclear seed stock <strong>for</strong><br />

potato established<br />

Up to 3 new varieties of<br />

seed potatoes introduced<br />

and seeds produced and<br />

marketed by small seed<br />

producing farmers<br />

Potential of different pasture<br />

rehabilitation methods<br />

<strong>for</strong> increasing yield of<br />

pastures demonstrated<br />

Methods <strong>for</strong> increasing the<br />

capacity of <strong>for</strong>age growing<br />

under different conditions<br />

tested<br />

Thirteen <strong>for</strong>age species<br />

tested, analysed and<br />

ready <strong>for</strong> use<br />

600t of seed potatoes of<br />

3 new varieties produced<br />

and marketed by seed<br />

multipliers<br />

Two agriculture resear<strong>ch</strong><br />

institutes able to produce<br />

mini-tubers as nuclear<br />

seed stock <strong>for</strong> quality<br />

seed of the new Impala<br />

and Vitara varieties &<br />

existing varieties<br />

Experimental results<br />

showed that a resting<br />

time of one-year in slightly<br />

degraded pastureland<br />

can have a 3-fold yield<br />

increase<br />

5000 ha of irrigated land<br />

has been rehabilitated in<br />

Tsengel soum<br />

• Forage seeds marketing<br />

and sales network initiated<br />

in 1 aimag<br />

• Forage seed production<br />

increased by 10 % of<br />

previous year<br />

• Number of farmers<br />

planting quality potato<br />

varieties increased by<br />

30 %<br />

• Appropriate ecological<br />

energy options <strong>for</strong> artisanal<br />

miners identified<br />

• Rotational grazing is<br />

practiced in 3 pilot<br />

soums<br />

• (Internationally recognized)<br />

Rangeland Health<br />

Assessment methodology<br />

is adapted to Mongolian<br />

conditions<br />

• Economic feasibility of<br />

different approa<strong>ch</strong>es to<br />

rehabilitation of abandoned<br />

land assessed<br />

• Hammer-mill te<strong>ch</strong>nology<br />

<strong>for</strong> reduction of mercury<br />

use and fall-out shown<br />

• Indictors are defined in<br />

the output statement<br />

• Indictors are defined in<br />

the output statement<br />

24

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