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ALBANIAN SAVINGS AND CREDIT UNION (ASCU)

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Swiss Cooperation Office Albania<br />

Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC)<br />

• The high demand for credits on one<br />

hand and the rather modest savings<br />

deposits on the other hand, led to a<br />

cash flow problem at the <strong>ASCU</strong>. This<br />

problem can affect the project negatively,<br />

because if the customers do not<br />

receive a credit due to lack of liquidity<br />

they surely will never deposit their<br />

saving funds in the same bank.<br />

2. Objectives and expected results<br />

• The objectives of the project are to<br />

overcome poverty and to assist entrepreneurs<br />

in rural areas to progress and<br />

strengthen economic activities by promoting<br />

private sector development for<br />

credit applicants without direct and<br />

affordable access to credits offered by<br />

the banking sector. The development<br />

goal is to increase farm and off-farm<br />

investment and saving services.<br />

3. Activities<br />

• The SDC supports the procurement of a<br />

commercial credit in favour of the <strong>ASCU</strong>, in<br />

order to overcome the cash flow problem. The<br />

commercial credits have, however, a higher<br />

interest rate than e.g. IDA credits; these costs<br />

would either have been charged to the credit<br />

applicant or have been covered by the <strong>ASCU</strong>.<br />

Because of financial reasons both possibilities<br />

make no sense. Therefore, the SDC will cover<br />

the interest rate difference between the<br />

commercial credit and an IDA credit as well as<br />

the common application fee of 1% of the credit<br />

amount in Albania and the risk of loss of<br />

exchange.<br />

• The SDC also focuses on the technical support<br />

to the set up of the <strong>ASCU</strong> as well as<br />

further special inputs, e.g. the financial support<br />

of an annual audit by “Sofirom<br />

Lausanne”, a company which is specialised in<br />

micro credit establishments.<br />

Swiss Cooperation Office<br />

Rruga Ibrahim Rugova 3/1 Phone +355 42 240 102 www.swiss-cooperation.admin.ch<br />

1019 Tirana, Albania Fax +355 42 234 889 tirana@eda.admin.ch

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