ALBANIAN SAVINGS AND CREDIT UNION (ASCU)
ALBANIAN SAVINGS AND CREDIT UNION (ASCU)
ALBANIAN SAVINGS AND CREDIT UNION (ASCU)
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Swiss Cooperation Office Albania<br />
Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC)<br />
• The high demand for credits on one<br />
hand and the rather modest savings<br />
deposits on the other hand, led to a<br />
cash flow problem at the <strong>ASCU</strong>. This<br />
problem can affect the project negatively,<br />
because if the customers do not<br />
receive a credit due to lack of liquidity<br />
they surely will never deposit their<br />
saving funds in the same bank.<br />
2. Objectives and expected results<br />
• The objectives of the project are to<br />
overcome poverty and to assist entrepreneurs<br />
in rural areas to progress and<br />
strengthen economic activities by promoting<br />
private sector development for<br />
credit applicants without direct and<br />
affordable access to credits offered by<br />
the banking sector. The development<br />
goal is to increase farm and off-farm<br />
investment and saving services.<br />
3. Activities<br />
• The SDC supports the procurement of a<br />
commercial credit in favour of the <strong>ASCU</strong>, in<br />
order to overcome the cash flow problem. The<br />
commercial credits have, however, a higher<br />
interest rate than e.g. IDA credits; these costs<br />
would either have been charged to the credit<br />
applicant or have been covered by the <strong>ASCU</strong>.<br />
Because of financial reasons both possibilities<br />
make no sense. Therefore, the SDC will cover<br />
the interest rate difference between the<br />
commercial credit and an IDA credit as well as<br />
the common application fee of 1% of the credit<br />
amount in Albania and the risk of loss of<br />
exchange.<br />
• The SDC also focuses on the technical support<br />
to the set up of the <strong>ASCU</strong> as well as<br />
further special inputs, e.g. the financial support<br />
of an annual audit by “Sofirom<br />
Lausanne”, a company which is specialised in<br />
micro credit establishments.<br />
Swiss Cooperation Office<br />
Rruga Ibrahim Rugova 3/1 Phone +355 42 240 102 www.swiss-cooperation.admin.ch<br />
1019 Tirana, Albania Fax +355 42 234 889 tirana@eda.admin.ch