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Grace Cossington Smith - National Gallery of Australia

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GRACE COSSINGTON SMITH BIOGRAPHICAL TIMELINE<br />

1890 Ernest Augustus <strong>Smith</strong> marries <strong>Grace</strong> Fisher<br />

1891–97 The births <strong>of</strong> Mabel (1891), <strong>Grace</strong> (1892), Margaret (Madge, 1896), and twins Gordon and<br />

Charlotte (Diddy, 1897)<br />

1910 At the age <strong>of</strong> 18 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> begins drawing classes at Anthony Dattilo Rubbo’s atelier<br />

in Sydney<br />

1912–14 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong>, her father and sister Mabel travel to England; <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> attends art<br />

classes at Winchester Art School<br />

1914 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> returns to Sydney and begins painting in oils at Dattilo Rubbo’s atelier<br />

1915 The sock knitter is painted and exhibited at an exhibition held by the Royal Art Society <strong>of</strong> New South Wales<br />

1916 Study <strong>of</strong> a head: self portrait is painted<br />

1920 The <strong>Smith</strong>s buy a property in Turrumurra and name it <strong>Cossington</strong>; a studio for <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> is<br />

built in the garden<br />

1922 Portrait <strong>of</strong> Diddy drawn around this time<br />

1925 Centre <strong>of</strong> a city (a work in which the tonal influence <strong>of</strong> Max Meldrum can be seen) painted<br />

around this time<br />

1926 A return to bright colour can be noted in <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong>’s works; she makes a break with her<br />

teacher, Dattilo Rubbo; becomes interested in theosophy and the symbolic importance <strong>of</strong> colour;<br />

Eastern Road, Turrumurra is painted around this time; <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> exhibits for the first time with<br />

the Contemporary Group<br />

1927 Lily growing in a field by the sea painted around this time<br />

1928 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> holds her first solo exhibition at Walter Taylor’s Grosvenor Galleries<br />

1929 Four panels for a screen: loquat tree, gum and wattle trees, waterfall, picnic in a gully is painted<br />

1930 Bridge in-curve is painted around this time<br />

1931 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong>’s mother, <strong>Grace</strong>, dies; <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> paints Poinsettias and Hippeastrums<br />

growing<br />

1932 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> holds her first solo exhibition at the Macquarie Galleries (this gallery would<br />

become her main exhibiting venue)<br />

1935–36 The Lacquer Room is painted<br />

1938 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong>’s father, Ernest, dies and <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> moves her studio into the main house;<br />

<strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> undertakes many painting trips into the countryside with fellow artists Helen Stewart,<br />

Enid Cambridge and Treania <strong>Smith</strong><br />

1940 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> volunteers as an air-raid warden at Turramurra<br />

1941–42 Church Interior is painted<br />

1944 Dawn landing is painted<br />

1947 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> elected to full membership <strong>of</strong> the Society <strong>of</strong> Artists, Sydney<br />

1948 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> sails for England with her sisters Madge and Diddy (Madge remained in England<br />

permanently); during the trip, <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> draws Top deck, the Arawa, Shaw Saville Line<br />

1949 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> travels to Italy and then back to England<br />

1951 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> returns to Sydney<br />

1954 The first <strong>of</strong> <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong>’s large interiors, Interior with verandah doors, is painted<br />

1962 Diddy dies; <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> begins painting Interior in yellow before breaking her hip, which is<br />

followed by a long convalescence (subsequently, Interior in yellow was not completed until 1964)<br />

1973 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> is awarded an Order <strong>of</strong> the British Empire for services to art in the New Year’s<br />

Honours List; a retrospective exhibition <strong>of</strong> <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong>’s work, organised by the Art <strong>Gallery</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> New South Wales, is held and tours major capital cities<br />

1978 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> moves from <strong>Cossington</strong> to Dalcross Hospital and then to the Milton Nursing Home,<br />

Roseville<br />

1983 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> awarded the Order <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong><br />

1984 <strong>Cossington</strong> <strong>Smith</strong> dies, 20 December, at the age <strong>of</strong> 92

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