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ADOBE PHOTOSHOP ELEMENTS 9

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USING <strong>PHOTOSHOP</strong> <strong>ELEMENTS</strong> 9<br />

Optimizing for the web<br />

285<br />

Create hard-edged transparency in a GIF or PNG-8 file<br />

Use hard-edged transparency when you don’t know the background color of a web page, or when the web page<br />

background contains a texture or pattern. However, keep in mind that hard-edged transparency can cause jagged<br />

edges in the image.<br />

1 In the Edit workspace, open or create an image that contains transparency, and choose File > Save For Web.<br />

2 In the Save For Web dialog box, select GIF or PNG-8 as the optimization format.<br />

3 Select Transparency.<br />

4 Select None from the Matte menu.<br />

More Help topics<br />

“About the GIF format” on page 278<br />

“About the PNG-8 format” on page 278<br />

Create a matted JPEG image<br />

Although the JPEG format does not support transparency, you can specify a matte color to simulate the appearance of<br />

transparency in the original image. The matte color fills fully transparent pixels and blends with partially transparent<br />

pixels. When you place the JPEG on a web page with a background that matches the matte color, the image appears to<br />

blend with the background.<br />

1 In the Edit workspace, open or create an image that contains transparency, and choose File > Save For Web.<br />

2 In the Save For Web dialog box, select JPEG as the optimization format.<br />

3 Select a color from the Matte menu: None, Eyedropper Color (to use the color in the eyedropper sample box),<br />

White, Black, or Other (to select a color using the Color Picker).<br />

When you select None, white is used as the matte color.<br />

More Help topics<br />

“About the JPEG format” on page 277<br />

Dithering in web images<br />

About dithering<br />

Most web images are created by designers using 24-bit color displays (which display over 16 million colors), although<br />

some users view web pages on computers with 8-bit color displays (which display only 256 colors). As a result, web<br />

images often contain colors not available on some computers. Computers use a technique called dithering to simulate<br />

colors they can’t display. Dithering uses adjacent pixels of different colors to give the appearance of a third color. For<br />

example, a red color and a yellow color may dither in a mosaic pattern to produce the illusion of an orange color that<br />

the 8-bit color panel doesn’t contain.<br />

Last updated 1/27/2011

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