Festivals - Tartu

Apart from the opening of the Christmas City, one of the biggest annual events is the
Christmas Market in the Old Great Square. It is arranged at the old marketplace of
Turku next to Turku Cathedral, the Finnish national shrine, on three weekends. There
are traditional Finnish handicrafts and unique products by artisans available on the
market.
The best known of the Christmas traditions of Turku is the declaration of the Christmas
Peace that takes place in front of the Brinkkala house in the Old Great Square on
Christmas Eve.
The declaration of the Christmas Peace has been complemented with a new tradition
in recent years: the ecumenical appeal for peace by bishops of four denominations in
Turku Cathedral. Brought by a different person each year, the humanitarian message
of peace has been declared, for example, by Swedish Prime Minister Göran Persson
and the former President of Finland Martti Ahtisaari.
There are a number of theatres and dance theatres in Turku. Their programme also
includes annually changing shows related to Christmas.
Many orchestras and performers have included a special Christmas programme in
their repertoire. Museums of Turku arrange various Christmas exhibitions and tours.
Many historical museums display Christmas food traditions of different centuries,
from the Middle Ages on.
From the very beginning, Turku has been developed into the Christmas City of Finland
through collaboration of many actors, taking the local identity and characteristics
into account. The target groups vary from one event to another, and thus the
Christmas City can offer a diverse programme package to different parties. The advantage
of joint marketing is that individual event organisers can join a large, professionally
managed marketing and communication campaign which they otherwise
could not afford. The size of the audience in the events has grown steadily. There are
more activities available and the quality of the events is higher. At the same time, event
organisers have started different co-operation projects that reach beyond the 7-week
period of Christmas programme.
www.christmascity.com.
The Ferrara Buskers Festival, Italy
The Ferrara Buskers Festival is a non-competitive parade of the best street musicians
in the world. It takes place during the last whole week in August. In terms of tradition
and dimension it is the most important festival of this kind. In 2002 about 800,000
people, coming from anywhere in Italy and with a remarkable presence of foreign
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