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Sunset Advisory Commission Staff Report: Texas Parks and Wildlife ...

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The <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> <strong>Commission</strong> does not have a direct<br />

connection to Internal Affairs, limiting its awareness of<br />

problems within the agency.<br />

<br />

Although the <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> <strong>Commission</strong> has ultimate responsibility<br />

to ensure the public is treated fairly by agency personnel, the Internal<br />

Affairs Office has no formal connection to the <strong>Commission</strong>. Because<br />

Internal Affairs does not report to the <strong>Commission</strong>, the policymakers<br />

may not be aware of trends that could be useful in managing the<br />

Department <strong>and</strong> improving policy. While the Executive Office does<br />

receive this information, the lack of knowledge or analysis of internal<br />

affairs investigations could affect the <strong>Commission</strong>’s ability to effectively<br />

oversee the agency <strong>and</strong> identify potential problems with agency policy,<br />

training, or supervision.<br />

<br />

Without a formal tie between Internal Affairs <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Wildlife</strong> <strong>Commission</strong>, an executive director could potentially quash an<br />

investigation. Because the IA reports to the Executive Office <strong>and</strong> must<br />

have investigations approved by the executive director, in theory the<br />

executive director could sideline or cover up investigations that might<br />

prove embarrassing. Because agency policy provides that only the executive<br />

director may initiate investigations, the <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> <strong>Commission</strong><br />

does not have the authority to order an investigation, including one of the<br />

executive director.<br />

•••<br />

The statutes of<br />

<strong>Texas</strong>’ other major<br />

law enforcement<br />

agencies require<br />

establishment of<br />

internal affairs<br />

functions.<br />

Other state agencies have internal affairs functions that are<br />

established in statute.<br />

The statutes of <strong>Texas</strong>’ other major agencies with statewide law<br />

enforcement jurisdiction – the Department of Public Safety (DPS) <strong>and</strong><br />

the <strong>Texas</strong> Alcoholic Beverage <strong>Commission</strong> (TABC) – both require the<br />

establishment of internal affairs functions. The statutes also establish<br />

that the internal affairs offices have original jurisdiction over complaints<br />

involving employees <strong>and</strong> require the internal affairs offices to report<br />

information to their respective commissions. DPS’ statute provides that<br />

the Director or Public Safety <strong>Commission</strong> may initiate investigations. The<br />

TABC statute provides that the Office of Internal Affairs may self-initiate<br />

investigations of complaints, but only TABC executive management may<br />

initiate investigations of personnel in cases where a complaint has not<br />

been filed.<br />

The <strong>Texas</strong> Legislature has also required three state agencies – <strong>Texas</strong><br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Human Services <strong>Commission</strong>,<strong>Texas</strong> Youth <strong>Commission</strong>, <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Texas</strong> Department of Criminal Justice – to employ an inspector general<br />

who has functions very similar to internal affairs offices. The Governor<br />

appoints the Inspector General of the <strong>Texas</strong> Health <strong>and</strong> Human Services<br />

<strong>Commission</strong>, who is tasked by statute with investigating fraud <strong>and</strong> abuse<br />

in the programs overseen by the <strong>Commission</strong>. State law requires the<br />

Inspector General of the <strong>Texas</strong> Youth <strong>Commission</strong> (TYC) to report<br />

22<br />

<strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wildlife</strong> Department<br />

<strong>Sunset</strong> <strong>Staff</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Issue 3 November 2008

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