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Publicly funded automotive research in EU.pdf - EAGAR

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<strong>EAGAR</strong> – <strong>Publicly</strong> <strong>funded</strong> <strong>automotive</strong> <strong>research</strong> by the European Commission<br />

70g CO 2<br />

Fuel efficiency & GHG<br />

emissions<br />

European Parliament op<strong>in</strong>ion 2025 2007 7<br />

Safety Safety & Security M<strong>in</strong>us 50 % fatalities until 2010 (based<br />

on 2001 figures). This would reduce the<br />

fatalities from 54,314 (<strong>EU</strong>27 <strong>in</strong> 2001) to<br />

27157 (2010). The figure for 2008 was<br />

38,875, about 30% reduction s<strong>in</strong>ce 2001.<br />

CO 2 reduction<br />

Alternative fuels<br />

Future lightduty<br />

vehicle<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>es for road<br />

transport<br />

Future powertra<strong>in</strong>s<br />

for commercial<br />

vehicles<br />

Environmentfriendly<br />

and<br />

efficient <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

processes<br />

Fuel efficiency & GHG<br />

emissions<br />

Fuel efficiency & GHG<br />

emissions<br />

Fuel efficiency & GHG<br />

emissions; Pollution &<br />

Noise<br />

Fuel efficiency & GHG<br />

emissions<br />

Pollution and Noise<br />

In the short to medium term (before<br />

2020) reduc<strong>in</strong>g greenhouse gas emissions<br />

by 30 % compared to 1990 levels.<br />

Beyond 2050, reduc<strong>in</strong>g greenhouse gas<br />

emissions by 60 % to 80 % compared to<br />

1990 levels<br />

Increased share of bio-fuels and alternative<br />

hydrocarbon fuels <strong>in</strong> surface<br />

transport applications, for bio-fuels and<br />

Compressed Natural Gas the aim will be<br />

to arrive at a 10 % and 2 % respectively<br />

use <strong>in</strong> surface transport by 2010.<br />

Development of new powertra<strong>in</strong> concepts<br />

able to give a substantial contribution<br />

to the achievement of a 30 % CO 2<br />

reduction (based on 2005 figures) for<br />

passenger cars and light-duty vehicles<br />

for the new vehicle fleet <strong>in</strong> 2020.<br />

The objective of the <strong>research</strong> is a substantial<br />

reduction of CO 2 emissions by at<br />

least 20 % (based on 2003 figures)<br />

through fuel economy improvements for<br />

commercial heavy duty vehicles <strong>in</strong> 2020.<br />

The target should also <strong>in</strong>clude near-zeroemission<br />

levels (better than <strong>EU</strong>RO 6)<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed dur<strong>in</strong>g the eng<strong>in</strong>e's useful<br />

life, tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account and verify<strong>in</strong>g<br />

compliance with provisions for limit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

real-world emissions to be <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>EU</strong>RO 6 regulations. The eng<strong>in</strong>e concept<br />

should be further fully optimised to meet<br />

future demands on bio-based fuel. Activities<br />

concern power-tra<strong>in</strong>s based on <strong>in</strong>ternal<br />

combustion eng<strong>in</strong>e used <strong>in</strong> truck,<br />

bus, rail-traction and waterway vessel<br />

applications.<br />

Improve recyclability of vehicles and vessels.<br />

For road vehicles the target will be<br />

to reach 95 % recyclability<br />

2010<br />

2020-<br />

2050<br />

2004 8<br />

2003 8<br />

2020 2004 9<br />

2020 2004 8<br />

2020 2004 8<br />

8 European Parliament and Council, European Directive 2003/30/CE<br />

9 European Commission, Limit<strong>in</strong>g Global Climate Change to 2 degrees Celsius<br />

11/57

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